高中英語(yǔ) Unit 3 Under the sea Part I Words學(xué)案新人教版選修7

1、Unit 3 Under the seaPart I Words 一、【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1、熟讀Unit3的所有單詞和詞組；2、會(huì)熟練運(yùn)用重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組。二、【自主預(yù)習(xí)】I. Word-formation1.annual(adj.)_(adv. ) 年度地；每年地 2. accommodation(n.)_(vt.)能容納；提供留宿3. opposite(prep. adj.) _(adv.)相反地4. depth(n.) _ (adj.)深的；深刻的 _(adv.)深深地；強(qiáng)烈地 5. urge(vt.)_ (n.) 緊急；迫切 _ (adj.)緊急的；急迫的 6. abandon(vt.) _(

2、adj.) 被遺棄的；放縱的_ (n.)放棄；拋棄 7. relationship (n.)_ (n. adj.) 親屬；比較的；相對(duì)而言的8. reflect(vt.) _ (n.)反射；回響_ (adj.) 反射的；反省的 9. aware (adj.) _ (n.) 覺(jué)悟；覺(jué)察；自覺(jué) 10. narrow(adj. )_(adv.) 僅僅；勉強(qiáng)地三、【合作探究】Key words and expressions 1. urge vt._；adj:_【研讀思考】1. The present situation urges us to carry out our plan immediate

3、ly.2. We should constantly urge ourselves on to study.3. They urged that the library be kept open during the vacation.4. He no longer has the urge to write letters to anybody.【結(jié)構(gòu)歸納】1.催促/力勸/慫恿某人做某事 2. 催促某物/鼓勵(lì)或?yàn)槟橙思佑?3.極力主張/強(qiáng)調(diào) 4. 有做某事的欲望 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】1. It is strongly urged by her father that she _ in that sm

4、all firm. (apply) 爸爸堅(jiān)決要求她不要在那家小公司求職。2. He _ the work before seven oclock. (finish)他敦促我們7點(diǎn)以前完成工作。2. abandon vt._【研讀思考】1. They abandoned all hope of finding an effective way to solve the problem.2. We should keep off those who abandon themselves to drugs.3. Later, Lu Xun decided to abandon medicine fo

5、r literature.4. The fans cheered with abandon when their football team won.【結(jié)構(gòu)歸納】1.拋棄某人/某物 2. 沉湎于/縱情于 3. 放棄某事去從事某事 4. 放任地；縱情地 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】1. _despair though in great difficulty. 哪怕面臨巨大困難也不要悲觀失望。2. The lost car of the Lees was found _ off the highway. 李他們一家丟失的汽車(chē)被發(fā)現(xiàn)遺棄在公路旁的樹(shù)林中。3. _, he forgot that everything

6、 earned was not easy.沉迷于歡樂(lè)，他忘記了掙來(lái)的一切都是不容易的。3. aware adj. _【研讀思考】1. He was not aware that Li Ming had told his mother about it.2. I am still not aware of what has happened to him until now.3. We must be aware of the whole circumstances.4.The government was well/fully aware of the fact that more and m

7、ore children in less developed areas have dropped out of school because of poverty.5. Everybody should be made aware of the risks involved.6. As far as Im aware, he has passed the College Entrance examination.7. The campaign is aimed at raising awareness of dangers of passive smoking.【結(jié)構(gòu)歸納】1. 知道某事/察

8、覺(jué)到某事 2. 據(jù)我所知 3.讓某人注意到 4. 提高對(duì)的意識(shí) 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】1. Not until she spoke to me _ her presence. 直到她開(kāi)口與我說(shuō)話我才注意到她在場(chǎng)。2. _ was all the vivid colors surrounding mepurples, reds, oranges, yellows and greens. 我首先注意到的是我周?chē)切r艷的色彩-紫色，紅色，橘色，黃色和綠色。4. witness v. n. 【研讀思考】1. We have a witness to the killing. 2. His good healt

9、h is a witness to the success of the treatment.3. The year 1849 witnessed a great war in that country.4. I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.5. He witnessed to having seen the accident last night.6. Several people witnessed against t

10、he accused.【結(jié)構(gòu)歸納】1. 是.的見(jiàn)證人;證明.真實(shí);為.提供證據(jù) 2. 是.發(fā)生的時(shí)間/地點(diǎn) 3. 親眼見(jiàn)證. 4. 作證證明/做了. 5. 作證對(duì).不利 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】The witness who witnessed the incident gave witness to the police and promised to be a witness.翻譯： 5. narrow adj. _ noun. 【研讀思考】1. They had a narrow victory in the match. 2. This shop sells only a narrow range

11、 of goods. 3. She has a narrow view of the world. 4. I am using the word education in the narrow sense. 5. The gap between the two teams has narrowed to two points. 【結(jié)構(gòu)歸納】1. 險(xiǎn)勝 2.a narrow escape 3. narrow ones eyes 4. Narrow-minded 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】The performer was waving his stick in the street and it _ miss

12、ed the child standing nearby.A. narrowlyB. nearlyC. hardly D. closely6. sharp adj. _【研讀思考】1. There was a sharp rise in crime, which made the public worried a lot. 2. The photograph was not very sharp, so I couldnt see it clearly. 3. She is a girl of sharp intelligence. That is to say, it is very sharp of her to see that. 4. He was sharp with me when I was late. 5. He had a sharp turn to the left when he saw a passenger crossing the street. 6. Please be here at seven oclock sharp. 7. He is not exactly the sharpest knife in the drawer