中考英語易錯(cuò)題歸納(單項(xiàng)選擇).ppt

1、2017新目標(biāo)英語中考,單項(xiàng)選擇題易錯(cuò)題歸類解析,一、名詞類,1. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. arestudying B. isstudying C. bestudying D. studying 解析： 選A.此題容易誤選B.class, family, team等單詞如果表示整體謂語就用單數(shù)，表示個(gè)體就用復(fù)數(shù)，從語境及其后面的代詞them可以看出，class表示個(gè)體，故選擇A. 2. We will have a _ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two

2、 months D. two-months 解析： 選B此題容易誤選C, D. 在英語中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號(hào)加名詞單數(shù)，構(gòu)成復(fù)合名詞，在句中只能作定語， 如果選擇C, 需要把逗號(hào)放s后面。,3. There is no enough _ on the corner to put the table. A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground 解析： 選B.此題最容易誤選A.。 room在句中是空間而非房間。句意：角落里沒有擺桌子的空間了。 4. _ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. Ho

3、w a fine weatherD. How fine a weather 解析：選A.此題容易誤選B.weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有不定冠詞。英語中經(jīng)?？疾榈牟豢蓴?shù)名詞有work, news, adivice, information等。,5._ music she is playing!(烏魯木齊2016) A. What nice B. How nice C. What a nice D. How nice a 解析： 選A. music是不可數(shù)名詞，構(gòu)成what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂！ 6. Which is the way to the _? A. shoe factor

4、y B. shoes factory C. shoes factoryD. shoes factory 解析： 選A.此題極易誤選B, C,D.英語中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞，如： an apple tree two apple trees. 但注意 a man teachertwo men teachers.,二、冠詞類,7. Wecanhave _blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.(蘇州2016) A. a;a B. a;the C. the;aD. the;the 解析：選A. 此題容易誤選C, D. 根據(jù)句意：如果我們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)沒有污染的

5、世界，那么我們就用一個(gè)藍(lán)色的天空。 8. Are you _ American or English? English. We are working in Wuhu. (蕪湖2015) A. aB. C. theD. an 解析：選B此題容易誤選D. 句中American是形容詞而非名詞，如果句中改為Are you _ or an English man? 就選擇D.,9. Why not take _ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”?It is_ usefulumbrella? What _ good advice it is! A. an;

6、 an; a B. an; a; C.a;an;a D. ; an; a 解析： 選B.大多數(shù)學(xué)生容易做錯(cuò)此題。記住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，記住了這一點(diǎn)就知道了an umbrella 和ausefulumbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能接不定冠詞。故選擇B 10. You should put_ “s” at the end of this word. A. a B. / C . an D. the,C,11-Whats _population of China ? -China has_ population of 1.2 billion. A. a

7、; the B. the; a C. /;/ D. the; the 解析：選B 因?yàn)槭侵袊?guó)的人口不是其他國(guó)家的，表示特指，要用the 第二個(gè)是一個(gè)固定用語 a population of +number 12. Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? -Sorry, there isnt _Mr. Smith here. A. theB. aC. anD. / 解析：選B. 此題很難。 人名，地名等專有名詞前一般沒有冠詞，但本句句意是：這里沒有一個(gè)叫Mr. Smith的人。,三、代詞類,13. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. W

8、e all like her. A. weB. usC. ourD. ours 解析： 選B.考查學(xué)生對(duì)teach sb sth.的掌握情況。此題容易誤選C. 誤選C的學(xué)生是看見后面有名詞math, 思維定勢(shì)名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。 14. When shall we meet again next week?- _ day is possible. Its no problem with me. A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any 解析： 此題非常難，選D. 下周任何一天都可以再次見面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如

9、果把next week 改為next Monday or Tuesday, 則必須選擇A.,15. Shanghai is larger than _ city in New Zealand. A. any other B. other C. all other D. any 解析： 選D.此題學(xué)生也容易出錯(cuò)。句意：上海比新西蘭任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand換成China, 則選擇A, 需要把它本身排除在外. 16. Who is singing in the next room? _ must be Maria. A.ItB. SheC. ThisD. There 解析：選擇A

10、.此題容易誤選B. 在英語中，對(duì)猜測(cè)的或指代身份不明的通常用it來代替。,17. Robert has goneto _ city and hell be back in a week. A. other B. the other C. another D. any other 解析：選C. 三個(gè)以上另外一個(gè)用another, other一般情況下修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)， the other表示兩個(gè)中的另外一個(gè)，any other任何別的。句意：羅伯特去了另一個(gè)城市，一周后回來。 18. A latest magazine, please.- Only one left. Would you like

11、to have _? A. itB. oneC. thisD. that 解析：選A. 此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù)句意： 買一份最新報(bào)紙，只剩下一份了，你要買這份嗎？據(jù)此我們知道指的就是手里的那份報(bào)紙，并不是同一類事物。,19. Which book would you like to borrow?- _ of the two books is OK with me. A. Either B. Both C. AnyD. None 解析：選A.此題容易誤選B. 根據(jù)two books好容易排除C, D. 從謂語動(dòng)詞單數(shù)is 我們排除B.故選擇A. 20. There are many trees

12、 on _ side of the street. A. eitherB. any C. all D. both 解析：選A.此題容易誤選D. 街道只有兩邊，排除B, C.both后面接復(fù)數(shù)，on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果選擇D. side必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。,21. Why dont we take a little break? Didnt we just have _ ?（蘇州2016） A. it B .that C. one D. this 解析：選 C. 同類事物用one.句意：為什么我們不休息一會(huì)兒？剛

13、才我們不是才休息 22. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered_ of them(安徽) A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few 解析：A. 此題會(huì)誤選D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副詞則選D.,23. How many apples do I have? You can have _. I want none of them. A. one B. all C. bothD.some 解析：選B. 學(xué)生易誤選A , D. 其實(shí)如果沒有I want none of them這句話，四個(gè)答案都是對(duì)的

14、。從句意：我一個(gè)也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有蘋果。 24. Who is on the playground? -_. A. No one B. None C. too much D. A lot 解析：選擇A.。 none 可以回答How many引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，no one用來回答Who 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。,四、介詞類,25. Japan is _ the east of China, Taiwan is _ the southeast of China. A. in; inB. to; in C. on ; toD. in; to 解析：選B. 日本位于中國(guó)東部（外面）用to, 臺(tái)灣位

15、于中國(guó)東部（內(nèi)部）用in. 26.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.” A. toB. from C. forD. of 解析： 選C. 介詞的考查。句意：Mr Green, 這是你的信。學(xué)生容易誤選A.,27.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you. A. onB. at C. inD. for 解析：選D. 句意：你考試及格了，我為你高興。 28. I dont know the homework _ today. A. on B. in C. of D. for 解析： 選D

16、. 句意： 我不知道今天的家庭作業(yè)。,29. Would you like some coffee? Yes, andpleasegetmesomemilk.I prefer coffee _ milk.(寧夏2016) A. withB.toC.ofD.on 解析： A. 此題學(xué)生極易受思維定勢(shì)prefer to 的影響誤選B。句意：我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。 30.Remember to spend sometime_ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. (2016杭州) A.fromB.withC.

17、inD.on 解析： 選B. 此題95%的學(xué)生容易選錯(cuò)。主要是受spendon思維定勢(shì)的影響。其實(shí)句意是：記住與你喜歡的東西度過一段時(shí)間，因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)永遠(yuǎn)與你在一起。,31. These coats are different _ size.(2016山東濟(jì)南) A. fromB. ofC. toD. in 解析： 選D. 此題學(xué)生最容易誤選A.句意：這些外衣在尺寸大小不一。 32. She was born _ the evening of August 8, 2008. A. inB. onC. atD. with 解析：選B. 此題學(xué)生會(huì)誤選A. 具體某天用on.,五、連詞類,33.He

18、 hasnt heard from his friend _ last month. A. sinceB. by the end of C. for D. until 解析： A. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)not until的影響誤選D。since用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，如果此題是一般過去時(shí)就選擇D. 34. I dont have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy. A. until B. unless C. since D. but 解析：選C. 連詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語境：既然你認(rèn)識(shí)這位男孩，我就沒有必要向你介紹他了。注意，since除了有“自從”之意

19、外，還有“因?yàn)?，既然”之意?35. She asked me _ I would do it or not. A. if B. whether C. as D. until 解析：選B.I f和whether都可以用來引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“是否”之意。但當(dāng)后面有ornot時(shí)只能用whether。 36.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one. A. until B. because C. if D. before 答案: B (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境),37.Im going to look for an

20、other job _ the company offers me more money. A. after B. unless C. when D. for 答案: B ( 選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語境, 這里是指除非公司給我更多工資,否則我就要找其它工作.) 38.Dont hurry. The bus wont start _ everybody gets on. A. since B. as C. until D. when 答案: C (選擇D的同學(xué)要注意前面是否定.),39.- Do you speak English? - Yes, I speak _ a little Engl

21、ish _ some French. A. neither, not B. both, or C. either, or D. not only, but also 答案：D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意語境.) 40._ the maths problem is difficult, Ill try very hard to work it out. A. Though B. When C. Before D. After 答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意語境.不能說當(dāng)題目難的時(shí)候，我將努力.而是說盡管題目難，但我將努力解決.),六、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,41.Though its cloudy now, it _

22、get sunny later. A. canB. may C. must D. need 解析： 選B. 表示可能性用may.Can主要表示兩種用法，一種是表示能力，另外一種是請(qǐng)求許可； must必須；need需要。 42.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly. A. may notB. cant C. neednt D. mustnt 解析：選D。mustnt表示禁止，不準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意：在圖書館，禁止大聲說話。,43. If anyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up your hands

23、 first. A. must B. may C. should D. can 解析：選C。 句意： 課堂上如果你想說點(diǎn)東西，你應(yīng)該舉手。 44. Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you _.(蕪湖16) A. need B. could C. can D. should 解析：選C。 此題容易誤選B. 此題中Could并不是表示過去，而是委婉的征求意見，其肯定回答是Yes, youcan.,七、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),45. -Jimmy lost his key yesterday. -_? Its his third time in just one month.

24、A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he 解析：B. 根據(jù)上一句一般過去時(shí)可以判斷。 46. I dont know when he _. When he _ here, Ill call you in a minute. A. will come; will arriveB. comes; arrives C. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive 解析：選C.第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語從句，由于主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替,47.- _ you _ your b

25、ook to the library?- Yes. I returned it yesterday. A. Did, returnB. Have, returned C. Will, returnD. Do, return 解析：選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 從句意看：你把書歸還圖書館了嗎？是的。我昨天歸還了。 48. How many books _ they _? - Five. But they havent finished reading even one. A. didborrow B. hadborrowed C . willborrow D. doborrow 解析： 選A。 此

26、題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語境：他們一本也沒有讀完。可知他們以前借了5本書。強(qiáng)調(diào)過去。,49. He _ his bike so he has to walk there. A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses 解析：選B.此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語境他丟了自行車，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。 50. In the past few years there _ great changes in my hometown.(蘭州16) A. have been B.were C.had been D. are 解析：選A.此題容易誤選A.一般情況下In the pas

27、t few years用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，In the past用于一般過去時(shí)。,51. - Could you tell me when Mr. Li _ in Huanggang? - Sure. When he _,Ill call you.(湖北黃岡2016) A. arrives;will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive 解析：選B.第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語從句，由于主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替 52. -I hear

28、 Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday. -Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _?(2015南京) A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left 解析： 選A. 由于主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，容易排除B, D. when一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,53. Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _? Sorry, I have no idea. (蘭州2016) A. wil

29、l go, is going to be fineB. goes, is fine C. will go, is fineD. goes, will be fine 解析：選C.第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，根據(jù)語境用一般將來時(shí)， 第二if 引導(dǎo)狀語從句，由于前面主句是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替 54. If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _? A. he will, tooB. he wont, either C. he does, tooD. he doesnt, either 解析： 選B. 此題容易誤選D. 由于整個(gè)句子是條件狀語

30、從句，前面的從句是一般將來時(shí)，后面的主句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。,55. The shop _ at 8:00 a.m. and it _ for ten hours every day. A. opens; is open B. is opened; opens C. is open; has opened D. opened; opens 解析： 選A。 此題學(xué)生容易誤選C.要知道open作動(dòng)詞時(shí)是瞬間性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用，故排除C. 根據(jù)時(shí)間副詞every day不用一般過去時(shí)，排除D, 根據(jù)句意：每天開門10小時(shí)，表示狀態(tài)，不表示動(dòng)作，排除B. 56. -Hello,Sand

31、y. This is Jack. What are you doing?(江西) -Im watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and _ on for another an hour. A.has beenB.wasC.had beenD.will be 解析：選D. 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境：比賽還要進(jìn)行一個(gè)小時(shí)。用一般將來時(shí)。,57. The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east. A. rises B. rose C. will riseD. has risen 解析：選擇A. 此題容易誤選

32、B. 在賓語從句中，如果主句用一般過去時(shí)，則從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，但如果從句表示客觀真理，則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 58. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you think _ ? (2016杭州) A. to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened 解析：選擇D. 此題我們首先排除C. 因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。B答案少了助動(dòng)詞is, A動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。,八、主謂一致,59. He as well as his class

33、mates _English. A. likeB. likesC. likedD. have liked 解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was，but 等詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞不受后面影響，與前面主語保持一致。He是 單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 60. The teacher and writer _ coming to our school this afternoon. A. isB. areC. beD. was 解析：選擇A. 此題容易誤選A, the teacher and the writer指同一個(gè)人。本題意為：那位老師兼作家今天下

34、午要來我們學(xué)校。,61. The population of the world _still _ now. A. has, grown B. is, growing C. will, grow D. are growing 解析：選B. 本題考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。The population of作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，后面有時(shí)間副詞now，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 62. Half of the students _ made the same mistakes. A. has B. have C. is D. are 解析：選B. 分?jǐn)?shù)作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于后面的名詞，名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂

35、語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，如果名詞是不可數(shù)名詞則謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。,63. Nobody but Jane and Lily _ the secret. A. knows B. know C. have know D. is known 解析：選擇A.。此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was，but 等詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞不受后面影響，與前面主語保持一致。nobody是不定代詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 64. _ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are 解析：選擇A.。按照就近原則選擇A. 句意：

36、你和他都不喜歡快餐。,65. In our country every boy and every girl _ the right to education. A. hasB. haveC. isD. are 解析：選擇A. 考查主謂一致。every +名詞單數(shù) and every 名詞單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 66.Everyone except Tom and John _ seen the film. (2016年煙臺(tái)) A.is B.has C.are D.have 解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was 等詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞不受后

37、面影響，與前面主語保持一致。Everyone是不定代詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。,67. This pair of shoes _ really small for me. Why not try another _. A. is, pair B. are, pair C. is, one D. are, one 解析： 選A。This pair of shoes/pants做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于pair的單復(fù)數(shù)，如果pair是單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞就用單數(shù)，反之用復(fù)數(shù)，這樣我們就排除B, D. 又因?yàn)閟hoes是復(fù)數(shù)，不能直接用one代替，故選擇A. 68. They each _ a book. Eac

38、h of them _from China. A. has;are B. have; is C. are having;areD. is having;is 解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。此題應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C,D. each作同位語謂語動(dòng)詞與主語保持一致，each做主語謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。,九、疑問詞類,69._ is the population of the city? A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much 解析：B.此題容易誤選A, C. 人口多少用What. 相當(dāng)于How many people are there

39、in the city? 70. I wonder _they finished so many different jobs in such a short time. A. whyB. howC. whenD. where 解析：選B.句意：我想知道他在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。 71. Are you sure you have to? Its been very late. - I dont know _ I can do it if not now. A. whereB.whyC.whenD.how 解析：選C. 根據(jù)語境：如果現(xiàn)在不做，我不知道何時(shí)可以做。,十、形容

40、詞、副詞,72. The old man lives in a town. He lives ,but he doesnt feel . A. lonely, lonely, aloneB.alone, alone, lonely C. lonely, alone, lonely D.alone, alone, alone 解析：選C。lonely是形容詞，可以做表語，也可以作定語，意為孤單的，寂寞的， alone既是形容詞也是副詞 73. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _ than that

41、in the 19th. A. bigger B. larger C. greaterD. more 解析：選B. 本題考查population人口大小的固定用法，即由larger修飾。根據(jù)連詞than 不難選出B答案,74. Whats the weather like tomorrow? - The radio says it is going to be even _. A. bad B. worst C. badlyD. worse 解析： 選D. even修飾比較級(jí)。而且根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該是明天的天氣比今天更加糟糕。 75. Though she talks _, she has made

42、 _ friends here. A. a little, a fewB. little, few C. little, a fewD. few, a few 解析： 選C. 根據(jù)句意： 盡管她不太說話，但她在這里交了幾個(gè)朋友。,76.He never does his work _ Mary. A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully asD. carefully as 解析：選C. 副詞的同級(jí)比較，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，排除A, B. asas與 一樣。 77. Many Chinesestudents think science subj

43、ects are _ foreign languages.(蘭州2016) A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult thanD. so difficult as 解析：選B. 此題可以采用排除法。選擇A的話必須把more改為as或把a(bǔ)s改為than; 如果選擇C, 則應(yīng)該把much改為more或在much后面加more; 選擇D則需要把so改為as.,78.Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David? If I had to choose, D

44、avid would be _ choice. (2016年江西) A.goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best 解析：選擇C. 此題容易誤選B. 比較級(jí)一般情況下不加定冠詞the, 但表示兩者較時(shí)，則必須加the. 79. Where did you go on holiday this summer? England? You are _. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris. (2016武漢) A.fuunyB.rightC.coolD.close 解析： 選D.此題容易誤選B. 但細(xì)心的學(xué)生一看最后一句就知道Englan

45、d和Paris并不是一個(gè)地方，說明問話人沒有說對(duì)。選擇D意為你快要說對(duì)了。Close在此句是形容詞，意思是近的，接近的。,80. Do you have _ to tell me? A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything 解析：選擇C 。 形容詞修飾不定代詞必須放在其后面，我們排除B, D. 此句是一般疑問句用anything.,十一、非謂語動(dòng)詞（不定式、動(dòng)詞ing形式、動(dòng)詞ed形式）,81. Mary dances best in our school.

46、 I agree. Ill never forget _ her dance for the first time.(2016江西) A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.seen 解析：選C。此題容易誤選B. 如果學(xué)生想正確選出答案，必須知道forget to do sth(忘記做某事)；forget doing sth(忘記做過某事)。根據(jù)語境選擇C. 82. The doctor did what he could _ the dying man. (2016江蘇宿遷) A. saveB. to saveC. savedD. saving 解析：選B. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)影響

47、影響會(huì)誤選B, 其實(shí)本題是考查動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。,83.We must do everything we can_ waste water from running into rivers.(2016年孝感) A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping 解析：選C. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)影響影響會(huì)誤選A, 其實(shí)本題是考查動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。 84. Hell use what he has _ hera new dress. (2016年江蘇) A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. been bought 解析：選B. 此題容易誤選A

48、. 其實(shí)本題是考查動(dòng)詞不定式表目的,85.What are on show in the museum? Some photos _by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.(蘭州16) A. have been takenB. weretaken C.aretaken D. taken 解析： 選D. 此題學(xué)生最容易出錯(cuò)，誤選B. 當(dāng)然有的老師也會(huì)出錯(cuò)。此題考查過去分詞作定語。此句子其實(shí)是個(gè)省略句，完整句中應(yīng)該是：Some photos takenby the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum.

49、,十二、句式-反疑疑問句,86. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _? A. dont you B. doesnt he C. do you D. does he 解析：選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 其實(shí)不是對(duì)前面的句中進(jìn)行反問，而是對(duì)he likes running進(jìn)行反問。 87. I dont think we can finish all the work before Friday, _? A. do I B. can we C. cant we D. dont we 解析： 選B.此題學(xué)生最容易誤選A, C. 以I

50、 think引導(dǎo)的賓語從句其反意疑問句應(yīng)該對(duì)后面的從句進(jìn)行反問，本題從句實(shí)際上是否定句，只不過否定轉(zhuǎn)移到前面的主句去了。故選擇B.,88 You never told us why you were late for the meeting,_? _. I think it is notnecessaryto explain.(呼和浩特2016) A.werent you; No B. did you; No C. did you; YesD. didnt you; No 解析：選B. 此題較難，學(xué)生非常容易選錯(cuò)。 首先此題容易排除A, D. 因?yàn)榫渲杏蟹穸ㄔ~never, 反義疑問句的原則是前

51、否后肯。在反義疑問句回答中，如果事實(shí)是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句：沒有必要解釋，說明“你”沒有告訴我為什么你遲到了。,89.He didnt go to the lecture this morning, did he? _ .Though he was not feeling very well.(蘭州2016) A. No, he didntB. Yes; he did C. No, he didD. Yes, he didnt 解析：選B. 此題考查附加疑問句的回答，在附加疑問句中，如果事實(shí)是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句：Though he

52、was not feeling very well.盡管他感到不舒服，可知他去了。,定語從句,90. Can you lend me the book _ the other day?(蕪湖 2016) A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked toD. you talked about 解析：選D. 此題考查定語從句的用法，學(xué)生容易誤選A, B. 此題容易排除C. talk to的賓語是人而不是物，又由于talk是不及物動(dòng)詞，談?wù)撃澄锸莟alk abot, 引導(dǎo)詞that是talk about 的賓語，可以省略

53、。 91. Have you foundthe information about the famous people _ you can use for thereport? Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.(蘭州16) A.whoB.whatC.whomD. which 解析： 選D. 此題容易誤選A, C. 其實(shí)，仔細(xì)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)定語從句的先行詞是information而非people， about the famous people是先行詞的后置定語。,賓語從句,92. -David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ？ _-He is a doctor.(16重慶) A. who is he B. who he is C. what does he do D. what he does 解析：選擇D. 此題可以用排除法，