英語二輪小題提分練10

1、考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至專 題 微 練第二部分小題提分練第1頁考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至小題提分練10語法填空短文改錯(cuò)限時(shí)30分鐘第2頁考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至語法填空(2019大連二模)According to the World Obesity Forum, the number of overweight Britons is 1 2 likely to rise32 million to 36 million by 2025. Many British people(attract) by various weight loss programs. But for

2、 most people, the results are so 3 limited that they will quit easily. They lose weight for a while, only(gain)back more when they stop the programs. Therefore, they are reduced to giving up 4 longany realistic results are achieved. It turns out that the programsare 5 practically of no use. Then, is

3、 there a powerful weight loss(solve)?第3頁第1組考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至 6 A sure way of achieving natural weight loss is to increaseamount 7 of exercise you get every day. However, this doesnt(necessary) meanspending hours at the gym. You can increase your exercise levels by walking or 8 biking instead of drivi

4、ng. You may even findpossible to lose weight 9 justbydoingsomeactivitieswhilesittingatyourdesk.(have)abalanced and healthy diet is another good choice. There has been a recent trend 10 in the food service industry toward(low) fat content and less salt. Fatand salt will certainly improve the taste of

5、 your food, but too much of both isnot good for the health.第4頁答案與解析【語篇解讀】 到2025年，英國的超重人口將從三千兩百萬上升到三千六百萬， 雖然人們參加不同的減肥項(xiàng)目，但是收效甚微，自然減肥的辦法是增加運(yùn)動(dòng)量，同時(shí)吃低脂低鹽的飲食?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第5頁好詞積累be reduced to doing sth. 淪落到做某事；be of no use 沒有用處1. from 考查介詞。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的32 million to 36 million 結(jié)合語境“從三千兩百萬到三千六百萬”可知，此處是固定用法from

6、. to . , 故填介詞from。2. areattracted 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。設(shè)空在句中作謂語， 表現(xiàn)在的客觀事實(shí)， 應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Many British people與attract 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系， 應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，且主語是復(fù)數(shù)概念， 故填are attracted。3. to gain 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。設(shè)空處所在句已有謂語，且設(shè)空前后無連詞，故設(shè)空處在句中為非謂語作狀語，根據(jù)語境“他們減肥一會(huì)兒，停止減肥項(xiàng)目后只是變得更重”可知，此處表出乎意料的結(jié)果，填to gain。 only 與不定式連用表出乎意料的結(jié)果。考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第6頁4.

7、 before 考查狀語從句。設(shè)空前的they are reduced to giving up 是主句，主句謂語are reduced to giving up 表先于從句謂語動(dòng)詞are achieved之前的動(dòng)作， 表“在之前”， 填before。5. solution 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。該句是there be 句式， 設(shè)空在句中作主語， 且設(shè)空前是冠詞a, 故該空填單數(shù)名詞solution。6. the 考查冠詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空后的you get every day，是修飾名詞amount的定語從句， 故此處指“每天的鍛煉量”，表特指， 應(yīng)用定冠詞the。7. necessarily

8、 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空在句中作狀語，修飾謂語mean, 應(yīng)用副詞，填necessarily?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第7頁8. it 考查代詞。 分析句子成分可知，設(shè)空前的find是謂語，設(shè)空后的形容詞possible是賓補(bǔ)，而設(shè)空后的不定式to lose weight是真正的賓語部分，設(shè)空處在句中作形式賓語，故此處是固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)find it 形容詞to do sth. 句式， 表“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事”，填it。9. Having 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句謂語是is, 故is前的 9 (have) a balanced and healthy diet是主語， 故設(shè)空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞

9、，故填Having。10. lower 考查比較級(jí)。設(shè)空后是lesssalt，設(shè)空處應(yīng)填比較級(jí)，表“較低的脂肪”， 故填low的比較級(jí)lower?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至短文改錯(cuò)(2019甘、青、寧三省聯(lián)考)My 71yearold grandpa run a small food stand in a night market in my city, provide local snacks for people working overtime.Receiving payments has always been a problem for him before my help.

10、He often had to feel in his pocket for changes on cold nights while keeping eye on food in the oven. After learning this I helped him set up with mobile payment apps like WeChat Pay and Alipay. My grandpa is content with which I did for him, for about 95 percent of his customers now pay with his pho

11、nes. Mobile payment has become an essential part of our everyday life. It not only deep changes the life of youngpeople, but also provides convenient for the elderly.第8頁考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第9頁答案與解析 考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第10頁考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第11頁runruns 考查主謂一致。主語為 grandpa，為第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故 run 改為 runs。provid

12、eproviding 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句中已有謂語，且前后無連詞， 此處用作非謂語動(dòng)詞。主語 grandpa 與 provide 之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故 provide 改為 providing。hashad 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?！笆湛钍且粋€(gè)難題” 這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“我”幫助他之前，由下文的“I helped him”可知此處用過去完成時(shí)表“helped” 之前的動(dòng)作。故 has 改為 had。changeschange 考查名詞的數(shù)。change 作“零錢”講是不可數(shù)名詞， 無復(fù)數(shù)形式，故 changes 改為 change。考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第12頁eye

13、前加 an 考查固定搭配。keep an eye on “照看；照管”，固定搭配故 keeping 后加 an。去掉 with 考查固定搭配。set up “建立；樹立”為及物動(dòng)詞短語，其后直接接賓語不加介詞。with 多余，故去掉。whichwhat 考查賓語從句。句意：爺爺很滿意我為他所做的事情。with 后為賓語從句，從句缺 did 的賓語指“所做的事”，故用 what 引導(dǎo)。which 在賓語從句中譯為“哪一個(gè)”，與句意不符。故 which 改為 what。histheir 考查代詞。句意：因?yàn)橛写蠹s 95%的顧客用他們的手機(jī)支付根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“顧客們的”手機(jī)，用 their 指

14、代 customers，故 his 改為their?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第13頁deepdeeply 考查副詞。句意：它不僅極大地改變了年輕人的生活也為老年人提供了便利。deep 作副詞譯為“深地”，指具體的深度，如：dig deep; deeply 作副詞譯為“深深地；極大地”，指抽象意義，如：be deeply moved。根據(jù)句意可知此處用 deeply 修飾 changes 表“極大地改變”。故 deep 改為deeply。convenientconvenience 考查名詞。作 provides的賓語應(yīng)用名詞convenience。故 convenient 改為 conv

15、enience。考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至語法填空(2019泉州二模改編)On a spring day around 1,300 years ago, the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Weiwas on his way to a border town in northwestern China. Impressed by the 1 (beautiful) of a desert beside the Yellow River, he stopped off and wrotea timeless classic poem: “In the vast deser

16、t rises straight,lonely smoke;the 2 grand, long river(reflect) the round setting sun.”第14頁第2組考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至 3 Most people think of Ningxiaa dry and remote place. This is true 4 in some ways. However, what makes Ningxia unique isit is both rough,like much of northern China, and also delicate, like

17、southern China. The Yellow 5 River provides Ningxia with wide plains and rich soil,enables people to 6 growricethere.Unlikemostnortherners,riceistheNingxia.(big)cropinAlthough Ningxia is oldfashion and traditional in many ways, it is also 7 making new technological(achievement) as well. For example,

18、 Ningxia 8 is developing(it) cloud computing industry. The city of Zhongwei ishome to the Western Cloud Base. Poor transportation has limited Ningxias 9 development for some time, as the area is landlocked. But that is starting 10 (change) as well. The three highspeed railways(build) currently inNin

19、gxia will connect the region with Qinghai, Inner Mongolia and Gansu.第15頁考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第16頁答案與解析【語篇解讀】 唐朝詩人王維在去往 的途中，寫到“大漠孤煙直，長河落日?qǐng)A”。 雖然干燥，但水稻卻是 最大的種植物。1. beauty 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空前是定冠詞the, 設(shè)空后是介詞of, 故此處填名詞，結(jié)合語境“沙漠的美麗”可知，該空填名詞beauty。2. reflects 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：大漠孤煙直，長河落日?qǐng)A。設(shè)空在句中作謂語，且與前一句中的謂語動(dòng)詞rises時(shí)態(tài)一致， 應(yīng)用一般

20、現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語為單數(shù)概念，填reflects。3. as 考查固定短語。句意：很多人認(rèn)為 干燥遙遠(yuǎn)。該處是固定短語think of . as . “把看作”。4. that 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空后的句子是表語從句，從句在結(jié)構(gòu)和意義上均完整， 應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)表語從句?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第17頁5. which 考查定語從句。該句是非限制性定語從句，先行詞為wide plains and rich soil，指物，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)定語從句。6. biggest 考查最高級(jí)。根據(jù)語境“水稻是最大的農(nóng)作物”結(jié)合空前的定冠詞the可知，此處填big的最高級(jí)biggest。7.

21、 achievements 考查名詞的數(shù)。 根據(jù)語境“也取得了技術(shù)方面的成就”可知，此處應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞，構(gòu)成短語make achievements“取得成就”。8. its 考查代詞。設(shè)空后是名詞industry，故該處應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞作定語，填its。9. to change 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，當(dāng)start用于進(jìn)行時(shí)， 其后接不定式作賓語。start to do sth. “開始做某事”可知，此處填不定式to change作賓語?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第18頁10詞，build與railways是currently，故此處表現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)being built。

22、考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至(2019江南十校聯(lián)考)短文改錯(cuò)March 1stSunnyToday I heard of my friend Li Mei. In her letter, she asks me about my dream job. After think for a long time, I am determined to become the teacher.Id like to stay at school with students. The class is real like a big family,who can make me feel warm. A

23、lso its fantastic to see us students become great people when they finally grow. Whats more, teachers have summer and wintervacation. Therefore,I can have enough time to travel around the world.Beautiful as my future is, but I must work harder to get good grades andattend a famous college in order to achieve my goal.第19頁考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不至第20頁答案與解析 考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語贏在微點(diǎn)無微不