目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)2015春七年級(jí)下unit3第五課時(shí).ppt

1、Unit 3 How do you go toschool？,Section A Period 5 (section B 2a-2c),How do they get to school?,2a,Look at the picture and title below. Guess what the passage is about.,Its about how the children cross a river to get to school.,2b,Read the passage and answer the questions.,1. How do the students in t

2、he village go to school? 2. Why do they go to school like this? 3. Does the boy like his school? Why? 4. What is the villagers dream? Do you think their dream can come true? Why or why not?,1. How do the students in the village go to school? 2. Why do they go to school like this?,They go on a ropewa

3、y to cross the river to school.,There is no bridge, and the river runs too quickly for boats.,3. Does the boy like his school? Why? 4. What is the villagers dream? Do you think their dream can come true? Why or why not?,Yes, he does. He loves to play with his classmates. He loves his teacher.,Their

4、dream is to have a bridge. I think their dream can come true. Maybe the government can build a bridge for them.,2c,Read the passage again. Complete the sentences with words from the passage.,1. For the students in the village, it is _ to get to school. 2. They have to cross a very _ river between th

5、eir school and the village.,difficult,big,3. They cannot go by boat because the river runs too _. 4. It is not to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not _. 5. The students and villagers want to have a bridge. Can their dream come _?,quickly,afraid,true,Lanauage points,1. 1) many adj. pron.

6、 許多 I havent seen many English films. 多數(shù)英文電影我沒(méi)看過(guò)。（many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表許多） There is much water in the bottle. 瓶子里有許多水。（much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表量或程度。）,The boy had a lot of pocket money. 這男孩有許多零花錢。 You have lots of time to finish the work. 你有充裕的時(shí)間來(lái)完成這項(xiàng)工作。 注：lots ofa lot of 后面接可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞均可，接可數(shù)名詞時(shí)謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)，接不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。,2)

7、It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth. （對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）干某事是 例如： It is interesting for me to play computer games. 對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)玩電腦游戲很有趣。, Its very important _ us to make a plan before a new term. Yes. You must try to make it carefully. A. of B. for C. to,B,2. between and 在和之間 例如： Can you tell me the difference between Lucy

8、 and Lily? 你能告訴我露西和莉莉之間的不同嗎？,there be句型表示“某處存在某物”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)“there is + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)”和“there are + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)”。句子的主語(yǔ)是某人或某物，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與距離它最近的名詞保持一致。 eg：There is a teacher and many students in the classroom。我們教師有一個(gè)老師和許多學(xué)生。 There are many students and a teacher in the classroom。,3. 1) 當(dāng)no 用于構(gòu)成否定句，主要用于名詞之前，強(qiáng)調(diào)否

9、定其后的名詞，表現(xiàn)“完全不；根本沒(méi)有?！?例如： There are no computers in that small mountain village. 在那個(gè)小山村里根本就沒(méi)有電腦。,4. 1）11-year-old 構(gòu)成一個(gè)復(fù)合形容詞，修飾名詞boy。請(qǐng)注意其中的year之后沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s。這一構(gòu)詞結(jié)構(gòu)較為常見(jiàn)。例如： a four-day trip 一個(gè)四天的旅行 a 30-page book 一本30頁(yè)的書(shū) a three-room house 一個(gè)三間屋的房子,2）cross 作動(dòng)詞用，“穿過(guò)，越過(guò)”的意思。主要表示在物體表面上橫穿。如橫過(guò)馬路、過(guò)橋、過(guò)河等，與go acro

10、ss同義。例如: Be careful when you cross the street. 過(guò)馬路時(shí)要小心。,辨析 cross, across與through (1) across是介詞，有“橫跨，橫穿，穿越”之意。 例如： The Great Green Wall is across the northwest ofChina. 綠色長(zhǎng)城橫跨中國(guó)西北。,(2) through是介詞，“在之中，透過(guò)”的意思，主要表示從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)。如穿過(guò)森林、隧洞等。例如： The two friends were walking through the forest. 這兩個(gè)朋友正沿著森林走。,練習(xí)： 1

11、. We must _ the road very carefully. 2. Before going _ the road, you should look left first and then right. 3. The stream winds _ the village. 4. The tiger is jumping _ the burning ring. 5. _ the street and you can get to the hotel.,cross,across,Cross,through,through,5. afraid adj. 害怕的；畏懼的 Are you a

12、fraid of snakes? 你怕蛇嗎? Children feel afraid when they are at home alone. 孩子獨(dú)自自己在家, 感到害怕。 Im afraid to speak in front of other people. 我害怕在其他人面前發(fā)言。,be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 afraid of sth. / sb. 怕某事/某人 afraid of v -ing 怕做某事 注意：1. afraid是表語(yǔ)形容詞 2. I am afraid有時(shí)指I am sorry。 Im afraid we cant come. 很抱歉，

13、我們不能來(lái)。,1. 她不害怕在公眾場(chǎng)合說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。(be afraid, in public) _ 2. Can you stay here longer? _. I have to be back tomorrow. A. No, thank you B. Im afraid not C. It doesnt matter D. Id love to,She isnt afraid to speak English in public.,B,6. like prep. 像 The baby is like his mother. = The baby looks like his mother.

14、 這個(gè)小嬰兒長(zhǎng)得像他媽媽。,What is like？ 怎么樣？ What is the weather like today？ 今天的天氣怎么樣？,like v. 喜歡 My younger brother likes strawberries very much. 我的小弟弟非常喜歡吃草莓。 It is too hot. I like to swim today. 今天太熱了，我想去游泳。,I _ my mother and I _ her very much. A. like, like B. am like, likes C. look like, am like D. am like

15、, like 解析：句意為“我像我的媽媽，并且我非常喜歡她?！鼻耙粋€(gè)like為介詞，用be like / look like作謂語(yǔ)，后一個(gè)like為動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)為非單數(shù)第三人稱，用原形作謂語(yǔ)。,D,7. leave v. 離開(kāi) Please turn off the light when you leave. 走時(shí)請(qǐng)關(guān)燈。 The train will leave in a second. 列車馬上要開(kāi)了。,“l(fā)eave for + 地點(diǎn)”表示“動(dòng)身去某地” He will leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 明天他將出發(fā)去上海。 “l(fā)eave+ 地點(diǎn) + for + 地點(diǎn)”表示“離開(kāi)某地去某地” Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你為什么要離開(kāi)上海去北京？,1. Tom takes the bus to school.,2. I walk to school every day.,3. They go to the USA by plane.,寫出下列句子的同義句。,homework,They ride their bikes to school. (就畫線部分提問(wèn)）,