初一英語下冊Unit3How-do-you-go-to-school知識點總結及習題

1、輔導講義課 題: Unit 3 How do you get to school?授課時間： 2013-3-24備課時間：2013-3-21錯題重組1. My mother often _ (watch) TV at 7:00 every evening.2. What time do you want _ (have) your lunch?3. What time does your sister _ (go) home every day?4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with _ (we).5. My little brother _

2、(not do) his homework at six in the evening.7. Many students have a lot of _ (homework) to do every day.8. He gets home at five in the afternoon.（就劃線部分提問）_ _ _ he _ home in the afternoon?9. My friend goes to bed at 9:00.（改為一般疑問句） _ your friend _ to bed at 9:00?10. Its six oclock in the morning. Its

3、time _.A. get up B. for get up C. to get up D. of getting up11. What do you usually do _ Sunday morning? A. to B. at C. on D. in12. Do you like _ a bus to school? A. takes B. taking C. take D. by13. My brother often goes to _ school after _ breakfast.A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; /14. What t

4、ime do you usually go to bed? _ nine oclock. A. At B. On C. In D. of重點短語1. _到達學校 2. _ 乘地鐵 3._騎自行車4. _ 多遠 5._ 從家到學校 6._每天7. _乘公共汽車 8._ 騎自行車 9._ 公共汽車站10._ 認為 11. _在和之間12._ 11歲的男孩13._和玩 14._ 實現(xiàn) 15._ 不得不【學以致用】A.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完戍單詞1. B_ is another way of saying bicycle.2. There are 60 m_in an hour.3.1ts about

5、 two k_ from here to my home.4. My father likes d_ to work.5. There are many boats on the r_ .B用所給單詞的適當形式填空6. Lily usually_ ( have) breakfast at 7 : 00in the morning.7. Its over three_ ( hour) ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.8How_Bob_(get) to school?9. It takes them ten minutes_ ( walk) to hotel e

6、very day.10.at about_ (leave) for Beijing for vacation?用法集萃1.take to = go to by 乘去2.How do / does get to ? 是怎樣到的？3.How far is it from to ? 從到有多遠？4.It takes sb some time to do sth. 做某事花費某人多長時間。5.How long does it take ? 花費多長時間？6.It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是.7.Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感謝你（做）某事。典句必背1.

7、 How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.2.How far is it from your home to school?3.How long does it take you to get to school?4.For many students, it is easy to get to school.5.There is a very big river between their school and the village.【重點探究一】總結：表示“乘坐交通工具”有以下幾種方法“takethe/a交通工具名稱（地點名詞）”意為“乘去某

8、地”。如例I often take a bus to school.“動詞walk, ride, drive, fly等to地點名詞”，意為“步行/騎自行車/開車/坐飛機去某地”。如例My mother either rides to work or drives to work.“by交通工具名詞”意為“乘”。如例How can you go to the South Pole? We can go there only by sea.“on/ in限定詞交通工具名詞（單數(shù)前用a, an, the修飾）”，用以表達具體的交通方式。如例lets go home on a plane.【重點探究

9、二】總結“take ”的用法。1） Im busy now, can you take those homework to the English teacher?2） How much are the pants?Ok, Ill take it.3） Scott likes to take a shower before he goes to bed.4） Its good for you to take a walk after dinner.5） I often take the No.22 bus to go to school.6） It takes me 1 hour to fin

10、ish the homework.如例1中_, 例2中表示_, 此外take 還可表示“做，進行”，如例_和例_,在例5和例6中它分別表示_和_?！局攸c探究三】How及How與一些形容詞或副詞組成的特殊疑問詞（詞組），引導特殊疑問句，是學習的重點。1. How are you today? 意為“_”等，用以提問“程度，方式，狀況”等。2. How long can you keep(借) the books from the library?以此詢問時間；同時還可以詢問長度3. how many意為“_”，用以詢問“可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量多少”。 4. how much意為“_”，用以詢問“不可數(shù)名

11、詞的多少”還用以詢問“某物的價格”。 5. how old意為“_”，用以詢問“某人的年齡”。6. how about意為“怎么樣？”與what about？同義，用以詢問對方的意見，是省略句。7. how soon意為“多久以后”，用以詢問“某事將在多久以后發(fā)生”，只用于將來時。8. how far意為“多遠”，用以詢問“距離或路程”。9. how often 意為“多經常” 詢問事情發(fā)生的頻率，通常和“usually, often, never”連用【重點探究四】get to, arrive at/in, reach 的區(qū)別They reach/get to Shanghai.他們到達上海

12、。We arrive in Beijing at four oclock. 我們4點的時候到達北京。When do your bus arrive at the town？你的汽車什么時候到達小鎮(zhèn)的？every day和everyday區(qū)別：用法everyday做形容詞，意為“每天的；每日的“every day名詞性短語，在句中做時間狀語，常用語一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中。I walk to school every day.I like to read everyday news.【同步訓練】一、單項選擇1.- _ did you go there? -By boat.A. When B. Where

13、C. How D. Who2. - _is it from your home to school? -Three kilometers. A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long3.1t takes the old teacher half a year _the book. A. finish B. Finishing C. to finish D. finishes4. -How does he go to Hong Kong? -_ A. Take train B. By train C. By the train D. By tra

14、ins5. Our holiday is coming. Two_ our school want to go hiking.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of6. The students in the poor(貧窮的) village often go_to cross the river to school.A. take a ropeway B. by a ropeway C. in a ropeway D. on a ropeway7. My uncle usually_a bus to go to work.A.

15、 take B. by C. on D. takes8. Its interesting_us to swim in the river. A of B. in C. with D. for 9. How about_there by subway?Ago B. to go Cgoes Dgoing10. How does Kens mother _ home? A. get B. get to C. getting D. Gets11. -_does it take you to go to the park by taxi? -About 30 minutes.A. How B. How

16、far CHow long D. How many12.-How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt? -Im going there_car. A.by B. in Cto D.on 13.- How do you _the story? -Its boring.A. think of B. think about C. like D. get to 14. I like the party very much, but I _go home. Its late.A. may B.can C.cant D.have to1

17、5. Do you usually go to school_bike or foot?Aby; by Bon; by C. By ; on D. on; on16- How far is it from your home to the school? - Its about _ .A. 10 minutes walk B. 10 minutes walk C. 10 minutes walk D. 10 minutess walk二、完形填空 What do you do at weekends? Some people like to 1 at home,but others like

18、to go for a walk 2 have a picnic. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At weekends he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he takes his family to a nearbyc咐近的)village. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 7 one,but there are always 8 things to do. Th

19、e children help with the animals and give them some 9 . Jack and his wife work in the fields. At the end of the day,they are all tired but 10 , and Jacks aunt cooks a big dinner for them.1. A. go B. live C. stay D. like2. A.and B.or C.but D.so 3. A.day B. Time C. Autumn D. weekdays4A. does B.makes C

20、. borrows D. has 5. A. watches B. drives C. sells D. washes 6. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Wednesday 7. A. small B.big C. hard D. short8. A. much B. many C.fast D. far9. A. clothes B. places C. food D. water10. A. clean B.happy C. angry D. friendly三、閱讀理解A People go to work in different ways.

21、Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces. Some people go to work by bike because they live far away from their workplaces,or they like riding bikes. They think its good for their health. Today more people have private (私人的)cars,so they can go to work in their cars. In t

22、he south of China,many people even go to work by boat because water is around their houses. Will people go to workby plane? I thinkso，if necessary(如果必要的話)根據(jù)短文內容，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(T)1. All people Iike to go to work by bike.2. Some people think its good for their health to go to work by bike.3. Today more people drive to work.4.1n th