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江蘇省姜堰區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題 (考試時間:120分鐘 滿分:150分)注意事項: 1、本試卷分第一部分選擇題和第二部分非選擇題。2、作答試題前,請考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試號用鋼筆或圓珠筆填寫在試卷規(guī)定的位置上,并認真核對。3、答案必須填在答題紙上,在其他位置作答一律無效。每小題做出答案后,用鋼筆或圓珠筆填在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。第一部分 選擇題(85分)一、聽力(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)第一部分 聽對話,回答問題。本部分共有10道小題,每小題你將聽到一段對話,每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目;聽完后,你還有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的備選答案。1. What was the weather like in Beijing last Friday?A. B. C.2. What is the boy going to do first? A. B. C. 3. When is Toms birthday?A. B. C.4. What are they talking about?A. B. C. 5. Where can the woman be? A. At a library. B. At the doctors.C. At a bookshop.6. How often does Jack work on his Happy and Happy?A. Never. B. Once a week.C. Every day.7. Where was Ann last night?A. At home.B. At school. C. In the cinema.8. Whats the relationship (關(guān)系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.9. When did William begin to skate according to the conversation?A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Six years ago.10. Why didnt Cindy come to Lilys birthday party?A. Because she was ill. B. Because Lily didnt invite her.C. Because she forgot it.第二部分 聽對話和短文,回答問題。本部分你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文,各聽兩遍。在聽每段對話或短文前,你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,你還有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的備選答案。聽一段對話,回答11-12題。11. Where did the fire happen?A. In a school. B. At a hotel. C. At a shop. 12. Who was hurt? A. Some students. B. No one. C. Many people.聽第一篇短文,回答第13-15題,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。Why is hiking popular?Reason 1healthy and relaxinggood exercise without 13 Reason 2simple and cheapwhat you need to do: wear a pair of 14 and a smile on your faceReason 3can help you get away from your 15 can make you energetic and confident13. A. running B. jumpingC. hurting14. A. glasses B. bootsC. trousers15. A. daily lifeB. strange feelingsC. bad habits聽第二篇短文,回答16-20題。16. Where does Miss Lin work?A. In a police station.B. In a restaurant. C. In a school.17. How does Miss Lin go to work every day?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.18. Why did nobody help the old lady when she cried for help?A. Because no other people were in the street. B. Because the bad man was very strong.C. Because the people there were not very friendly.19. What did Miss Lin do to help the lady?A. She hit the bad man. B. She called the police.C. She shouted at the bad man.20. What is Miss Lin like, according to the story?A. Honest and friendly. B. Strong and helpful. C. Brave and clever.二、單項選擇 從下列每題所給的四個選項中, 選擇一個最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)21. Here is _international call for you, Lily. Thank you. _ call is from my aunt.A. a; TheB. the; TheC. an; A D. an; The 22. Do you know what to do first if I burn myself? You should keep your hand _ cold water and then cover it _ a clean towl.A. on; withB. above; byC. in; withD. across; of23. There are _ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _ now.A. thousand of; larger and largerB. thousands of; more and more C. thousands of; larger and largerD. thousand of; more and more24. Jack used to be a lazy boy. We all hope _ hard at his lessons now.A. he to workB. him to workC. to working D. he can work25. We should do what we can _ the hunters _ the animals.A. to prevent; killingB. to prevent; to kill C. prevent; killing D. prevent; to kill26. _ does the girl over there weigh? Her _ is 50kgA. How heavy; weigh B. How many; weightC. How much; weight D. How much; weigh27. The sentence structure of “I saw some kids kicking the ball.” is _. A. S+V+IO+DO B. S+V+DO+OC C. S+V D. S+V+O28. Will it be sunny this afternoon? It _fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly.A. must be B. will be C. may be D. maybe29. Last year, our country _ lots of food _ that African(非洲的) country to help the poor people there.A. gave; for B. provided; with C. provided; for D. offered; for30. How do you come to school?By bike. Taking a bus may _ much money. And walking _ too much time.A. take; pays B. cost; takes C. pay; spends D. pay; takes31. Simon, I called you at about 7:00 p.m. yesterday, but you didnt answer it. Sorry. I _ with my cousin in the supermarket and it was really noisy. A. am shopping B. was shopping C. shopped D. will shop32. _ will the weather _ tomorrow? I hope it will be _. There are many wet clothes at home. A. What; be like; sunny B. What; be; cloudy C. How; be like; fine D. How; be; snowy33. Jiangyan, our hometown, _ an area of 987 square kilometers. Do you know _ from Taizhou to Jiangyan? Its nearly half an hours driving.A. covers; how soon is it B. takes; how often is it C. includes; how long it is D. covers; how far it is34. Many people like using WeChat now. Yes. WeChat makes _ easier for friends to contact with(聯(lián)系) each other. A. it B. that C. this D. them35. How many cranes did you see on the lake last Sunday? _. They all flew to the south last month.A. Nothing B. Nobody C. No one D. None36. Suzy was making a snowman _ Kitty was standing beside her.A. when B. whileC. untilD. before37. I fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday. _. Be careful next time.A. Never mind B. No problem C. Im sorry to hear that D. What bad news38. his way out, he tried to move through the dark.A. To find B. Find C. Finding D. Finds39. I think cycling isnt as exciting as climbing. Thats because you cant ride well. _, both of them are interesting.A. In fact B. As a result C. By the way D. In the beginning40. it is! Yes. It is almost pouring. A. What a heavy rain B. How a heavy rain C. What heavy rainy D. How heavy rainy三、完形填空 閱讀短文, 從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)Ivan sat on the floor covered with sand deep down in the sea. He was bored and 41 . He watched other pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks. They were laughing and dancing 42 . “ Why am I so different?” he said to himself.“You are an octopus(章魚), Ivan. That is special.” The sweet 43 of Peter, a beautiful white dolphin, 44 made Ivan feel better. Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and smiled. Peter said,“Lets play games 45 .” They were having a lot of 46 and they didnt know they swam far from home. Suddenly Peter saw a large shark(鯊魚) swimming next to them, “It is Big White . the biggest, most 47 shark in the sea,” he shouted to Ivan. Peter looked at Big White 48 . Peter was very afraid and he couldnt 49 . Just at this moment, Big White rushed down towards 50 . An 51 came to Ivan. He quickly sprayed(噴) a very dark cloud of black water to the sharks eyes. Then Ivan and Peter swam away 52 got home safely.“Are you OK?” asked Ivan. “Yes. That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now, I am lucky to have you as my 53 !” Ivans face turned red. “I guess being different 54 others can be so cool sometimes,” Ivan said. “That is what I try to 55 you,” Peter said. 41. A. happy B. unhappy C. nervous D. trapped42. A. in the river B. in the lake C. in the sea D. on the beach43. A. sound B. noise C. shout D. voice44. A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. never45. A. together B. instead C. as well D. also46. A. trouble B. care C. shame D. fun47. A. kind B. terrible C. friendly D. small48. A. hopefully B. hopelessly C. carefully D. carelessly49. A. walk B. fly C. swim D. run50. A. me B. you C. her D. them51. A. idea B. action C. ability D. example52. A. and B. but C. or D. after53. A. pet B. family C. friend D. listener54. A. with B. about C. as D. from55. A. tell B. play C. ask D. buy四、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)AWhen I was fourteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been abroad (Like many English children, I often went to France). So when I went to America, I thought I would have a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding(誤解) began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to tell my American friend Danny that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, thats nice,” he said, “Are you getting married? But arent you too young?”“Who is talking about marriage(婚姻)?” I replied, “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell him Ive arrived. Can you tell me where there is a phone box?”“Oh,” he said, “there is a phone downstairs.”When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Dont worry,” he said to me, “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from British people. Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other.”56. The writer was from _.A. JapanB. FranceC. AmericaD. England57. The writer thought _ in America at first.A. he wouldnt have any language problemsB. he would be lost and he had to call the police for helpC. he wouldnt understand the AmericansD. he would have a terrible holiday58. The writer wanted to _ at the airport.A. have a mealB. buy a mapC. call his friend D. find an old man59. According to the friendly old man, “give somebody a ring” means “_”.A. make a telephone call to somebody B. be going to get marriedC. buy a telephone for somebodyD. ask somebody to wear a ring60. The underlined word “they” refers to _. A. the old man and the boy B. the BritishC. the French D. the AmericansBRen Kexin is preparing a Christmas gift for her best friend. It is a cross-stitch (十字繡). Making the gift takes up a lot of her free time. “Im interested in making gifts myself,” said the Grade 10 girl, “and I believe my friend will like it very much.”Many Chinese students make gifts instead of buying them. Ren is one of them. A DIY gift is not only cheaper but also interesting to make and it has a special meaning. Teenagers also make other gifts like bracelets (手鏈), Chinese knots (中國結(jié)). “Gift shops may sell many of them, but any gift you make yourself is unique (獨一無二的),” Zheng Ruobing, a 16-year-old girl said. She once made a cross-stitch for an American teacher. Her teacher was excited with it.However, not all students are DIY fans. Luo Dinghan thinks making gifts is a waste of time. “I often buy gifts for my friends, as time is more important than money,” he said, “And some gifts you get from stores are much more beautiful.”61. The report says that making a DIY gift may_.A. be easy B. be boring C. take much timeD. cost much62. The report tells many good points of DIY gifts except (除了) that _.A. they are interesting to make B. they have special meanings C. they are cheap to make D. they look very beautiful63. Zheng Ruobing _ her American teacher.A. made a cross-stitch for B. bought a bracelet for C. made a Chinese tie for D. got a cross-stitch from64. The Chinese meaning for the underlined word “waste” should be _.A. 珍惜 B. 浪費C. 投資D. 節(jié)約 65. Luo Dinghan thinks _.A. gifts from stores cost more money B. money is more important than timeC. DIY is a waste of time D. DIY gifts can be more popular than gifts from stores CAn old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didnt take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why dont you want the fish?”The child answered, “I want the fishing rod(竿) in your hands.”The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”“It doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesnt know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though(盡管) she has the fishing rod. Its useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear(害怕)the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.66. The old man was fishing on the bank of _.A. a river B. a lake C. a pool D. a stream67. Why did the child refuse(拒絕) the fish the old man gave her?A. Because she didnt like fish. B. Because she wanted his fishing rod.C. Because the old man had few fish. D. Because she wanted to learn fishing skills.68. The writer thought the child was _ after she explained why she didnt want the fish.A. smart B. hard-working C. silly(傻的) D. creative(有創(chuàng)造力的)69. The article mainly tell us _.A. if you have a “fishing rod” in your life, you wont be afraid of anythingB. if you have a fishing rod, youll have a lot of fish to eatC. “fishing skills” are more important than “the fishing rod” in lifeD. “the fishing rod” is more important than the fish that people catch70. What is the best title for the article?A. The Fishing Rod B. The Fishing ManC. The Fishing Girl D. The Fishing Experience第二部分 非選擇題(65分)五、任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others. The following ways will make others like you.Do This and Youll Be Welcome AnywhereBecome really interested in other people. A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way streetboth of you get an advantage.A Simple Way to Make a Good First Impression(印象)Smile as often as possible. Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds, your smile can help him or her realize that all is hopefulthat there is still joy in the world.If You Dont Do This, You Are Getting Into TroubleRemember a persons name. A persons name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a persons name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.An Easy Way to Become a Good TalkerBe a careful listener first. Ask questions that other persons will like to answer. Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements. What you need to do is just to listen, because people are much more interested in themselves. 71 to make people like youBecome really 72 in othersYour show of interest must be true.It must 73 good results to both of you.Smile as often as possibleYour smile is a sign of 74 .Your smile makes others realize that all is 75 .Remember a persons 76 A persons name makes him or her 77 from others.A persons name is the sweetest and the most important sound in all 78 .Listen 79 firstYou ask questions that others enjoy 80 .Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements.六、詞匯運用 (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)(A) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,寫出單詞的正確形式。(每空限一詞)81. The birds dont have enough food to eat because _(漁夫) keep fishing there.82. The little girl will travel _ (在國外) to learn more about art.83. The restaurant is open every day _(除了) Monday.84. The food is very delicious! I cant _(描述) how much I like it. 85. As we know, giant pandas live _(主要地) on a special kind of bamboo. (B) 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。(每空不限一詞)86. _(luck), I fell down from my bike and hurt my left leg. 87. When we have trouble, our teachers always give us a lot of useful _(advise).88. The Greens _(plan) where to go at this time yesterday. 89. _ (shake) hands with each other when meeting for the

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