英語學(xué)習(xí)(新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)上預(yù)備單元).ppt

英語學(xué)習(xí),新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)上冊(cè),學(xué)習(xí)沒有捷徑！,We all have our crosses to bear,我們,所有,有,我們的,十字架,去,背負(fù),我們每個(gè)人都背負(fù)著屬于自己的十字架。,人稱代詞和物主代詞,人稱代詞,物主代詞,預(yù)備單元,START,26個(gè)字母書寫形式,元音字母：Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu,Apple ,eraser, ice ,umbrella, orange,+an,其他字母開頭的名詞,+a,特殊情況,依據(jù)并不是單詞的首字母，而是單詞的發(fā)音。 a useful book an hour an “H” an “M“,當(dāng)別人和你說Good morning,Good afternoon,hello等，你也要以同樣的話回答。,和別人初次見面要問： How do you do?(不是問句),別人夸獎(jiǎng)你的時(shí)候統(tǒng)一回答：Thank you 或Thanks.,當(dāng)有人問及How are you?時(shí)，要回答Im fine,thanks/Fine,thanks,英語中姓名的書寫,名在前，姓在后 Jim Green,漢語名字，姓氏首字母大寫，名字首字母大寫，其余小寫。,胡錦濤 Hu Jintao,蘇有朋 Su Youpeng,舟舟 Zhou Zhou,What is this in English? 這個(gè)用英語怎么說？,What is = whats,this(反義詞) that,What is that in English?,語言前介詞一定要用in,in Chinese,關(guān)于縮寫與全稱,it is=its I am=Im you are=youre,注意：Am與 not 不能縮寫 this與 is不能縮寫,be動(dòng)詞的用法,我用am, 你用are, is 跟著他她它, 單數(shù) is, 復(fù)數(shù)are, 勿忘be的三變化,am,is,are,練習(xí),What _ your name? What _ his name? I _ fine. We _ boys. They _ teachers.,-Whats this in English? -Its aan. .,What color is it?,一般疑問句與特殊疑問句,一般疑問句,英語中要用 yes和no 來回答的疑問句叫一般疑問句。如: Is it hot ? Yes, it is .No, it isnt . Is it a car ? Yes, it is .No, it isnt . Is this your ruler ? Yes, it is .No, it isnt . Do you like bananas ? Yes,I like bananas. No, I dont like bananas. Can Ming hear a drill ? Yes , Ming can hear a drill.No,Ming cant hear a drill。,特殊疑問句,用特殊疑問詞來提出問題的疑問句叫作特殊疑問句。特殊疑問詞一般要放在句首。常用的疑問詞有what who ，which how 等這些詞都以wh 開頭（包括how）所以也叫作wh-question。特殊疑問句要求回答具體內(nèi)容。不能用yes或no回答。如： What can you see ? I can see a cat. What can you hear ? I can hear a bus. What can you do ? I can sing and dance. What is it ? Its a panda. What do you like ? I like playing football How old are you ? Im ten.,如何變一般疑問句？,1、移：把be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞移到主語之前，加問號(hào)即可。如:He is a student-Is he a student?(含be動(dòng)詞)I can speak English-Can you speak English?(含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)I have learnt English for 5 years.-Have you learnt English for 5 years?(含助動(dòng)詞)2、加：加助動(dòng)詞?？丛涞臅r(shí)態(tài)判斷加哪個(gè)助動(dòng)詞。如：I like it.-Do you like it?（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)加Do ）He likes dogs.-Does he like dogs?（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單三加Does）She went to the park yesterday.-Did she go to the park yesterday?（一般過去時(shí)加Did，然后要把原來的過去式went變?yōu)樵蝕o）,注意：句中有some要變?yōu)閍ny,如何變特殊疑問句？,一變：把原來的陳述句變成一般疑問句。 二加：加特殊疑問詞（what,where,how,等） 三去：去掉劃線部分。There is (a book) on the desk.-what is on the desk?疑問詞怎么選要看就什么提問，就時(shí)間提問用when ,what time，就地點(diǎn)提問用where，就物提問用what,常用的特殊疑問詞,what(什么) when(什么時(shí)候) where(在哪里) who(誰) whose(誰的) what time(幾點(diǎn)) how old(幾歲) what day(星期幾) how many(多少)(接可數(shù)名詞) how much(多少)(接不可數(shù)名詞) how often (多久一次),練習(xí),將下列句子變成一般疑問句 1 Mr Wang is thirsty _? 2.The elephents ears are long _? 3. We like birds _? 4.Hello.You are his moth