2017_2018學年高中英語每日一題第01周每周一測試題含解析新人教版.docx

每周一測I. 閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AWestminster Abbey, founded in 1065, was the kings place of residence until the 16th century. Since 1066, the Norman Conquest, it has been the royal church the place where kings and queens are crowned when they take the throne(即位).It has also been the site of many royal weddings and funerals. King George , got married there in 1923;twenty four years later, his daughter, Queen Elizabeth married Prince Philip there; on April 29, 2011, Prince William also married Kate Middleton there. While fourteen years ago, the funeral service for Princess Diana, Williams mother, took place there.It is also famous for its Poets Corner, which has been the traditional burial ground of the most famous English poets, writers and playwrights.Today it is still a working church dedicated to regular worship and to the celebration of great events in the life of the nation. All are welcome to attend the regular services.AddressWestminster Abbey, Parliament Square, London, SW1P 3PANearest Tube StationsWestminster St. Jamess Park Opening TimesMonday to Saturday:9:30 am4:30 pmWednesday:9:30 am9:00 pm (last admission 7:00 pm)Saturday:9:30 am8:30 pm (last admission 7:30 pm) TicketsIndividuals:Adults 18.00Over 18 students: 15.00 (on production of a valid student card)School children (1118 years) 8.00Child under 11 free accompanied by an adult Do pay a visit to the Poets Corner, where are tombs and memorials for such well-known writers as Geoffrey Chaucer father of English Literature, Charles Dickens, and Thomas Hardy (Refer to next page for more or surf its official website:). The Grave of the Unknown Warrior is an attractive story of a body brought back from France after the First World War. College Garden is thought to be the oldest garden in England at nearly 1,000 years old.1. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Westminster Abbey has been the kings residence for over 1,000 years.B. About fifty years after Queen Elisabeth got married, Princess Diana died.C. All famous English poets, writers and playwrights can be buried in the Abbey.D. From Monday to Saturday, one can visit the Abbey at any time in the day.2. How much will a couple with two children (aged 17 and 19) at least pay for a visit to the Abbey?A. 62.B. 59.C. 50.D. 48.3. Famous sights in the Abbey are recommended to see EXCEPT .A. the Poets CornerB. the Grave of the Unknown WarriorC. College GardenD. St. Jamess Park4. This passage is most likely from a(n) .A. advertisementB. websiteC. guidebookD. posterBI am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval, he learns to love himself and will be successful in his own way. Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didnt even notice he was doing it, he got up again. I was getting frustrated, but then it hit me. I started noticing his answers were much quicker and more accurate when he stood up. Could he be more absorbed while standing up?This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to success. This child would have the willpower to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life.Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality qualities, and all you can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids best cheerleaders, guiding them and helping them find their ways.I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine. We need to learn to accept our kids ways of doing things. Some way may have worked for me but it doesnt mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than being personal and unique. It makes us free and happy and thats just the way I want my kids to live their own life. 5. Time and again the author got his son seated in order to make him .A. work fastB. go politeC. stay relaxedD. keep attentive6. The underlined word it in the first paragraph probably refers to .A. his sons doing better while standing upB. his failure in keeping his son under controlC. his own experience as a school boyD. his disappointment with his active child7. By this passage, the author attempts to tell other parents to .A. correct their kids manners from the early agesB. respect and trust their kids ways of behaviorsC. develop a good relationship with their childrenD. guarantee their childrens freedom at home8. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Parental help with teens studyB. Adult influence on teen growthC. Kids success in their own stylesD. Friendship between generationsII. 七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Learn to thinkI will think of it. It is easy to say this. 1 We can not see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them; and yet what mighty power they have!Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summers evening, when he saw an apple fall from a tree. _2_Later, he discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars were kept in their places. 3 He began to think; he wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. When he became a man, he improved the steam engine so much that it could, with the greatest ease, do the work of many horses. 4 A man named Galileo was once standing in the cathedral of Pisa, when he saw a chandelier swaying to and fro (來回地). This set him thinking, and it led to the invention of the pendulum.Boys, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged, and help yourselves before asking someone to help you. 5 A. And do you know how to think?B. He was a famous physicist and good at thinking.C. He began to think, trying to find out why the apple fell.D. But do you know what great things have come from thinking?E. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.F. A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid of the tea kettle as it moved up and down.G. When you see a steamboat, a steam mill, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been for the hard thinking of someone.III. 語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。W: Did you hear the good news about David? He 1 (live) in Australia now. He has started a business and hes now very rich. It seems its so easy 2 (make) money there.M: Oh, I didnt hear the news, but Im not 3 (surprise). David has a sharp(敏銳的) eye 4 business. The grass is always 5 (green) on the other side. Do you want to go abroad too?W: No, but I know for sure that people in Australia are wealthier. Wherever we are, everyone is trying to save money. Its practically(幾乎) 6 (possible) to make money here.M: Thats true. To tell you the 7 (true), my business isnt doing well at all. Customers arent coming so frequently 8 they used to. Im really considering 9 (sell) the business. Maybe Im too nervous about these things.W: I wouldnt say that. According to the government, this is the worst time weve had in history. They say the best thing you can do is keep working 10 try to wait until things improve.IV. 書面表達最近你市發(fā)現(xiàn)了一處唐文化遺址。關(guān)于是否應(yīng)當開發(fā)人們展開了激烈的討論。假如你是一名記者，請就此寫一篇100詞左右的報道，并發(fā)表自己的看法。贊成開發(fā)應(yīng)開發(fā)利用以吸引更多的游客來旅游觀光。反對開發(fā)應(yīng)保持原樣，妥善保護，以免遭人為破壞。你的觀點參考詞匯：開發(fā) explore 旅游業(yè) tourism注意事項：1. 不可逐條翻譯；2. 可適當增加細節(jié)；3. 書寫要流利、規(guī)范；4. 文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Recently, citizens in our city have had/held a heated debate on whether we should explore the cultural site, which was discovered in our city._I. 閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了威斯敏斯特教堂的相關(guān)信息。2. B【解析】數(shù)字計算題。從表格中的票價可知：182+15+8=59英鎊。故選B項。3. D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的相關(guān)描述可知，并未推薦參加St. Jamess Park。故選D項。4. C 【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Refer to next page for more or surf its official website:可推斷，本文出自旅游指南。故選C項。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。孩子有自己的行事風格,做父母的應(yīng)該尊重、指導并幫助他們以自己的方式取得成功。5. D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better.可知，作者讓兒子坐下來是為了讓他能夠更加專注，答題答得更好。6. A【解析】代詞指代題。it指的是下文his answers were much quicker and more accurate when he stood up，即兒子站起來的時候更加專注，答題準確性更高。7. B【解析】目的意圖題。根據(jù)第三段第一句.and all you can do is loving and accepting them.可知，作者建議父母要尊重、接受孩子的行為方式。8. C【解析】標題歸納題。縱觀全文并結(jié)合第一段首句.will be successful in his own way.可知，這篇文章講述了孩子們會以自己的行事風格獲得成功。II. 七選五【語篇解讀】這篇短文主要通過三個例子來講述思考的重要作用。3. F【解析】根據(jù)下句他開始思考；他想找出為什么水壺里的蒸汽移動了沉重的蓋子可知，此處是說瓦特看到茶壺的蓋子上下移動。故選F項。4. G【解析】根據(jù)上句當他長大以后，他改進了蒸汽機，以至于它可以很輕松地做很多馬做的工作可知，G項承接上文，符合語境。5. E【解析】本段是說要學會獨立思考，E項內(nèi)