陜西省吳起高級(jí)中學(xué)2018_2019學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第二次月考試題.docx

吳起高級(jí)中學(xué)20182019學(xué)年第二學(xué)期第二次月考高一英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明：本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。 第卷 (選擇題，滿分100分)第一部分 聽(tīng)力（滿分 30 分） 第一節(jié) (共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What did Emily buy in the shopping center? A. A coat. B. A jacket.C. A skirt.2. Where might Catherine be? A. In her office.B. At home.C. On her way to office.3. Which month do the mans parents suggest? A. June. B. July. C. August.4. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a restaurant.B. In the post office.C. In a bank.5. How much does each T-shirt cost now? A. $25.B. $30.C. $75. 笫二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Where is the man? A. At the information desk. B. On the York train. C. At the 66th Street stop.7. Which gate should the man go through? A. No.1.B. No.2.C. No.6. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. Why does the woman want to exchange the gloves? A. They arent the right color. B. Theres a hole in them. C. They are too small. 9. How did the woman get the gloves? A. She bought them herself. B. She got them as a gift. C. She got them as an award. 10. How much more will the woman pay? A. 5 dollars.B. 6 dollars. C. 7 dollars.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11. Why is the woman pale? A. She ate something bad. B. She has the flu. C. She has a headache. 12. When did Jerry go to the new restaurant? A. Last night.B. Last week.C. Last month. 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14. Where is the woman now? A. To the left of a river.B. Near some big trees.C. Near a bridge.15. What should the woman do first? A. Turn around. B. Turn left. C. Go straight for half a mile.16. What will the man do? A. Call the police.B. Pick up the woman.C. Wait for the woman outside his house.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What did the speakers grandpa do? A. He was a minister of education. B. He was a minister of agriculture. C. He was a diplomat. 18. What is the speakers brothers job? A. A teacher.B. A student.C. An engineer.19. Why will the speaker go abroad? A. To learn about politics. B. To stay with a friend. C. To learn a language.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Her goal for the future.B. Her family members.C. Her education.第二部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 ABesides fun and relaxation, vacations also provide chances to learn and grow. Below are several places that every kid in America should visit.Ellis Island Museum, New York CityAbout 40 percent of Americans are offspring (后代) of someone who immigrated through this station. Visiting is a powerful experience, thanks to exhibits.Lincoln Memorial, Washington, DC.This is a city of inspiring (鼓舞人心的) sights: the Washington Monument, the Arlington National Cemetery, and the Jefferson and Vietnam Veterans memorials. Still, the 19foot statue of our 16th president is a cantmiss.National Civil Rights Museum, MemphisThe motel where the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was killed is a museum recording the AfricanAmerican struggle from slavery to Rosa Parks and beyond.Redwood National Park, CaliforniaEveryone feels small, in a good way, when walking in the shadows of 300foottall trees many of which are more than 1,000 years old.Monticello, VirginiaBesides The Declaration of Independence, one of Thomas Jeffersons other masterpieces is the estate (莊園) he designed and improved over the course of fifty years, located seven miles from the University of Virginia.You can find more places for kids to visit and see the photos of these sights at Budgetseeing. com.21Whats the purpose of this passage?ATo advertise some places of interest.BTo help foreigners know America better.CTo advise kids to learn more about the nations history.DTo introduce some places for kids to visit and learn.22According to the passage, the 19foot statue of Lincoln is in_.ANew York City BWilliamsburgCWashington, DC. DMemphis23We can infer that Budgetseeing. com is most probably a website about_.Atravel Beducation Chistory DkidsBStreet Sense is a newspaper in Washington, DC. about homeless people and issues (問(wèn)題) that affect them. Homeless Washingtonians write many of the articles. The newspapers business model is based on homeless people who sell the newspaper. You can hear them call out “Street Sense for sale！” near subway entrances, lunch places and other areas around the city.The Street Sense newspaper is housed in an office in a Christian church in Washington. Four staff members work at Street Sense. Two of them are paid. The staff members write the first two pages of the paper. Interns students working as part of their studies and volunteers help. Homeless writers provide the rest of the material. This includes poems, stories and essays.Street Sense provides training to the homeless people who want to become part of the sales team. After the training, each student is given ten free copies of Street Sense. Once those are sold, trainees become real sales people. They buy papers for thirtyfive cents each and sell them for a dollar.Mary Otto is the editor (編輯) of Street Sense. She came to the paper from the Washington Post newspaper. She says the newspaper plays an important part in homeless peoples live which other media can not. “The mainstream media do not usually cover poverty or homelessness too much, but Street Sense makes a difference.”24What can we know about Street Sense?AIt covers the issues of homeless people.BIt raises money for homeless people.CIt is mainly read by homeless people.DIt is written and edited on the street.25The underlined word “people” in the first paragraph refers to people who _.Asleep on the street Bhelp homeless people on the streetCSell the newspaper along the street Dwrite articles for the newspaper26What do homeless writers do for Street Sense?AThey help train people.BThey edit the newspaper for free.CThey help find writers for the newspaper.DThey provide some material for the newspaper.27Mary Otto probably believes Street Sense _.Acan do what other media cantBis not useful to homeless peopleCcan take the place of other mediaDshould pay more attention to homeless people CHundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?Firstly, it is important to report news stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. However, newspapers give more information about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People dont want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely; instead they print stories about plane accidents.Another factor (因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.28According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?AThey carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.BThey tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.CThey watch TV or read newspapers.DThey listen to the radio every day.29The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that _.Apeople can get more about the same news story from a newspaperBpeople can read the news story more quickly in a newspaperCpeople can read news stories in other countriesDpeople can read news stories about their own country30According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?AYou often play football with your friends after school.BYour teacher has got a cold.CA tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasnt been caught.DThe bike in front of your house is lost.31Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ANews stories on the front page of every country are always the same.BPeople like to read interesting and unusual news.CNot only TV but also newspapers can help people to learn what is happening around the world.DNewspapers have been an important part of everyday life for more than two hundred years. DThe new high speed railway line between Urumqi, capital of the Xinjiang Uygur selfgoverning region, and Lanzhou, capital of Gansu Province, has cut train travel time by half , and now it just takes 12 hours. The improvement will benefit many families planning reunions(團(tuán)圓) for Spring Festival.“For the first time, I feel home is not that far away after all，” said Liang Shaofu as he boarded a high speed train in Urumqi with six members of his family.The 35yearold left Lanzhou to set up a dry fruit business in Xinjiang eight years ago, and he has now settled in Urumqi.The 1,776 km line, which passes through Qinghai Province and is the countrys first high speed railway built in a high altitude region, was first used on Dec 26.“We normally drive home for Spring Festival to avoid the difficulties of buying seven train tickets for the whole family during the peak season，” Liang said. “Driving can be very tiring and dangerous sometimes, so one year we even decided not to go back to Lanzhou simply to avoid the trip.”More than 600,000 passengers traveled on the line during its first month, and the Urumqi Railway Bureau said the introduction of high speed services will ease transport pressure during the Spring Festival peak season.The advantage of the new line is to improve Xinjiangs development. All passenger trains will gradually use the new line, leaving the old one to be used for goods. The line passes through areas that experience high winds, and it also crosses parts of the deserted Qinghai Tibet Plateau and the bone dry sands of the Gobi Desert.The project could help China to promote its high speed railway technology abroad, said Ma Xizhang, director of the Lanzhou Xinjiang railway projects management department in Xinjiang.32How long did it take to go from Urumqi to Lanzhou by the usual train before?Aabout 12 hours.BAbout 6 hours.CAbout 18 hours. DAbout 24 hours.33Whats the main advantage of the new high speed railway?AIt takes more time to go to Urumqi to Lanzhou.BIt will be more convenient for people all over the country to Xinjiang.CAll the people in Lanzhou can return home on festivals.DIt helps to improve Xinjiangs development.34From the passage we can learn _.ASome people dont feel excited about the new railway line.Bthe new railway technology may help more railway lines to be built abroadCthe high speed railway lines cant be built across the bone dry sandsDthe old railway lines have been destroyed.35Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe new high speed railway line is good for all chinese people to go home.BThe new high speed railway line benefits businessmen to carry goods.CIt is now much more convenient from Urumqi to Lanzhou.DBusinessmen seldom went home for Spring Festival before.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TV is not only a convenient and cheap service of entertainment, but also a wonderful tool of communication. People only have to pay once to buy the TV set, then they can sit at home enjoying the programmes on TV. 36 By TV we can learn current events at home and abroad and the latest development in science and technology. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought into our room by Tv. On TV everything is much more living and much more real. _37_ Some people even say that life without television is not worth living. 38 They think the TV viewers do nothing all days. The viewer does not even have to use his legs if he has a remote control. Many people are glued to seats to look at the movements on TV. 39 As a result, TV is taking up too much of a persons life and making him lazy.On the whole, there are more advantages than disadvantages in the use of TV. 40 But we must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad. Its value to people and society depends on how we look at it.AA large number of TV sets are produced every year.BAll they have to do is to push a button , and then they can see dramas, films, operas and shows of every kind. CHowever, some people argue against TV. DDifferent people may have different opinions toward TV.EThey become so crazy about watching TV that it begins to control their lives.FAs a matter of fact, it has become such an important part of human life that a modern world without television is unimaginable.GMost people are TV fans第三部分 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分 30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “41 my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10yearold noticed him and made a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend” there would 46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17yearold suggested giving him a 47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but . well, sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance (充足）is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could do away with（廢除，去掉） for the following week.When we handed him the bag of 52 ，he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed him the shopping card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 ！ Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really dont have 58 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 ， it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them.41A. Quit BChanged CLost DFinished42A. condition Bplace Csight Dshow43A. suggestion Bcomment Cdecision Dcall44A. by Bproudly Coutside Dangrily45A. draw Bsay Carrange Dpick46A. appreciate Bsupply Corder Ddiscover47A. dollar Bjob Chot meal Dshopping card48A. easy Blow Csoft Dloose49A. giving Bsaving Cspending Dbegging50A. yet Beven Cstill Djust51A. declared Bshared Cignored Dexpected52A. food Bmedicine Ctoys Dclothes53A. sleepy Bwatery Ccurious Dsharp54A. whoever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever55A. message Bexample Cexperience Dadventure56A. rely on Brespect Clearn from Dhelp57A. suddenly Bvividly Cdifferently Dperfectly58A. time Bpower Cpatience Dmoney59A. need Blove Cfear Dmemory60A. strong Bsweet Cstrange Dsimple第卷 （非選擇題 滿分50分）第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)