廣東省2018_2019學(xué)年高二英語6月月考試題.docx

廣東省北京師范大學(xué)東莞石竹附屬學(xué)校2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語6月月考試題注意事項：l. 本試卷分第卷和第卷。第卷15分，第卷135分，全卷滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。2考生務(wù)必將所有的答案涂/寫在答題卷上各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置；否則不得分。3. 考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆做答。第I卷 (滿分15分)聽力（共兩節(jié), 滿分15分）第一節(jié) 聽力理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請聽第1段對話回答第1至2題。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Studying abroad. B. The world history.C. The wish to visit some places.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man will go to see the Grand Canyon.B. The woman only has one day for rest.C. The two speakers are very busy.聽第二段對話,回答第3-5題。3. When does the conversation happen?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.4. What can we know from the conversation?A. Gordon missed several buses.B. Gordon lost his wallet.C. Gordon was late.5. How is Gordons explanation?A. Well-planned. B. Confusing. C. Unbelievable.第二節(jié) 聽取信息(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)請聽下面一段獨白，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，然后填入標(biāo)號為610題的空格中,每空填一詞。TimeLast_6_ EventA big _7_ destroyed two villages in South Africa.The storm began early in the morning and lasted _8_ hour. Smith and his family became _9_ResultThe local people were provided food, clothes and _10_by the government.第卷 (滿分135分)第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 AThe University of Tokyo has eight museums covering various fields such as medicine, agriculture and art. Click the names of the museums below to read brief introductions about their histories and exhibits.The University MuseumHaving accumulated over three million academic materials for its collection since the University of Tokyo was founded in 1877, the University Museum is the largest museum of its kind in Japan. From the time of its reorganization into an independent entity in May 1996, the Museum has held exhibitions over 60 times.The Museum of Health and MedicineThe Museum of Health and Medicine seeks to provide information about health and medicine to the general public and advance education for students studying medicine. The Museum features both a permanent and a temporary exhibition space and a temporary exhibition space, with the latter focusing on topics related to medical care and the study of medicine.The Agricultural MuseumThe Agricultural Museum displays materials from the collection of the Universitys Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Science, Notable items on display include the documents and portraits of scientists affiliated(隸屬的) with the University, internal organs of Japans famous dog Hachiko, and drawings illustrating German agriculture and the varieties of Japanese cows.The Farm MuseumThe Farm Museum opened in 2007 within a renovated dairy barn. The barn was built in 1934 as part of the moving of the University of Tokyos farm from Komaba to Tanashi, an area in Western Tokyo. The Museum features both permanent and temporary exhibitions. Permanent exhibitions include European farming equipment used on the Komaba Farm, tools for agricultural experiments, agricultural machinery, American tractors and drawings illustrating German agriculture.11What can we know about the University Museum?AIt has the most items collected. BIt was founded in 1877.CIt is the largest museum in Japan. DIt has held over 60 exhibitions.12Which should you visit if you are interested in agricultural production?AThe University Museum. BThe Farm Museum.CThe Agricultural Museum. DThe Museum of Health and Medicine.13Whats the purpose of the text?ATo recommend a university in Tokyo. BTo help distinguish museums.CTo attract visitors to museums. DTo introduce museums in the University of Tokyo. BDear Alcohol,Youve been around forever. I can remember all the pain youve caused me.Do you remember the night when you almost took my fathers life? I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. Hes addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went turning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasnt the only one badly hurt by you that night.Do you remember the night of my first high school party? My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen head over heels for you. “Im so embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back so that they could throw up. “Im sorry,” they said when I called taxis for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This wont happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night due to you.Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lesson? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car head-on and killed two people in the other car? He died the next morning, too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didnt realize her brother was among them at all. She never saw him again. And it was all your fault.I wish youd walk out of my life forever. I dont want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain youve caused. Sure, youve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage youve caused in the lives of millions is not excusable. Stop attracting the people I love! Stop hurting me, please! Sincerely, Me14What did Alcohol do to the authors father that night?AIt made him drunken and took his life away.BIt made him kill two other people when driving.CIt got him into a car accident and badly injured.DIt got him into trouble and got his stomach pumped.15What does the underlined phrase “were intrigued by” probably mean in the letter?Awere interested in Bwere satisfied withCwere familiar with Dwere disappointed by16What is the authors purpose in writing this letter?ATo warn people not to drive after drinking.BTo persuade people to get away from alcohol.CTo tell people three sad stories about alcohol.DTo warn people against the pain caused by alcohol.17How was the author feeling while writing this letter?AShocked. BResponsible. CDisappointed. DSorrowful. C The days of having to remember your ID could soon be a thing of the past. The famous tourist town of Wuzhen, China, is now using facial recognition technology to act as its entry pass through the gates of the attraction. The system uses cameras to notice people as they approach the entry, and checks these against a database of registered visitors within a few seconds. The technology is thought to be up to 99.77 percent accurate and able to distinguish people better than a human.Wuzhen is a popular tourist town with visitors going there in large numbers to see its stunning river system and museums. Baidu, a web firm often referred to as “ Chinese Google”, created the system. When people now check in to their accommodation, they will have their photo taken and uploaded to a central database upon leaving and re-entering the town, the system will re-check that they are still a guest at a hotel, before allowing them back in.The technology is being used to track the 5 ,000 visitors that stay in the towns hotels every day. Yuan Qing lin, director of the Institute of deep Learning at Baidu, told The Verge, “With our technology, you dont need to give your IDWhen you are approaching a gate, it will take a photo of you and compare that photo to the database.” Wuzhen used to monitor its visitors using a ticket-entry system, but this could easily be abused. It was discovered that some people were sharing their tickets to avoid paying.Baidus system is based on neural networks, which can process huge amounts of datamore than one billion faces. As well as recognizing faces, the system can discover facial movements, so it cant be fooled by holding a mask. Baidu is also using the software for employee entry at its Beijing headquarters.18What can be learned about the facial recognition technology from the passage？AThe technology could soon be a thing of the past.BThe technology can match visitors faces with those in the database.CThe technology can be over 99.77% accurate.DThe technology is being used to track where the 5 000 visitors are going.19Which of the following word can replace the underlined word “stunning” in paragraph 2?AhumorousBawkwardCattractiveDfunny20How does Wuzhen monitor its visitors now?ABy using facial recognition technology.BBy using tickets.CBy using ID card.DBy using a ticket-entry system.21What is the passage mainly about？AChinese tourist town Wuzhen is using facial recognition.BBaidu, a web company, is using the recognition system.CFacial recognition is widely used in China.DWuzhen is a popular tourist town with many visitors going there to see the system. D So many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argument，a misunderstanding，the way we were raised，or some other painful eventStubbornly，we wait for someone else to reach out to us-believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationshipA friend of mine，recently told me that she hadnt spoken to her son in almost three yearsShe said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldnt speak to him again unless he called firstWhen I suggested that she be the one to reach out，she said，I cant do thatHes the one who should apologizeAfter a little gentle encouragement，however，she did decide to be the first one to reach outTo her amazement，her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his ownAs is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out，everyone winsWhenever we hold on to our anger，we turnsmall stuff（問題）into reallybig stuffin our mindsWe start to believe that our positions are more important than our happinessThey are notIf you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happyThe way to be happy is to let go，and reach outLet other people be rightThis doesnt mean that youre wrongEverything will be fineYoull experience the peace of letting go，as well as the joy of letting others be rightYoull also notice that，as you reach out and let others beright，they will become less defensive and more loving toward youThey might even reach backBut，if for some reason they dont，thats okay tooYoull have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world，and certainly youll be more peaceful yourself22The underlined wordrekindlein Paragraph 1 probably means _ Arecover Bdevelop Caccept Dreplace23In the authors opinion，we hold on to our anger often because we think _ Awe can turn small issues into big onesBour happiness is more importantCour own opinions matter mostDothers will be less defensive24The best thing to do after a quarrel is to _ Alet go of our own fights Brealize that you are wrongCexpect others to give in Dapologize to others first25What would be the best tide for the passage？ _ABe Peaceful BReach Out and Let GoCSmall and Big Stuff DEnjoy Your Friendship第二節(jié) （共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余項。 Americans use many expressions with the word dog People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well_26_ However， dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life The expression， to lead a dogs life， describes a person who has an unhappy lifeSome people say we live in a dogeatdog world27 They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog This means they have to work very， very hard Such hard work can make people dogtired And， the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog_28 This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life To be successful， people often have to learn new skills Yet， some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things_29 People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want But mean dogs are often used guard this property They bark or attack people who try to enter the property However， sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad We say his bark is worse than his biteDog expressions are also used to describe the weather The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year A rain in summer may cool the weather But we do not want it to rain too hard_30A We do not want it to rain cats and dogsB Still， people say every dog has its dayC Some people are compared to dogs in bad daysDThere are many other expressions waiting for you to exploreE Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to peopleF That means many people are competing for the same things， like good jobsG They take their dogs for walks， let them play outside and give them good food and medical care第二部分 英語知識運用（共二節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 I didnt understand the power of forgiveness until I caused a serious car crash.It was a clear night, oven-warm, full moon hanging low over the desert. On the way back from a party, Hannah and I decided to go for a 31 . Hannah was my best friend, younger but much taller. “Hannah is a real 32 ,” My mom used to say. And 33 enough, that summer she 34 with a modeling agency（模特公司）.Taking a turn too fast, I 35 a block of rock and, 36 the car. We were seriously injured I cracked my cheekbone on the steering wheel; Hannahs forehead was 37 wide open on the dash. There is a(n) 38 amount of blood on Hannahs 39 , a piece of skin hanging into her eyes. In the emergency room, my parents spoke quietly; Best plastic, surgeon（整容醫(yī)生）in the city. 40 of her modeling career.What would I 41 to her? It is all my _42_.What her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to cry, ready for her 43 . She sat beside me and took my hand. “I nearly killed my best friend when I was your age, she said with a soft, 44 voice.“Im so sorry,” I said.“Youre both 45 ,” she said. “The rest is window dressing. I 46 you. Hannah will too.”Sharons forgiveness 47 Hannah and me to get back in the 48 together that summer. And we were able to 49 friends throughout high school, college and the rest of our lives. I think of Sharons gift of forgiveness every time I feel like 50 someone for his wrong doing.31AholidayBwalkCrideDpicnic32AbeautyBfriendCangelDhero33AwellBsurprisinglyCstrangelyDsure34AconsultedBdealtCsignedDchatted35AhitBpickedCthrownDmissed36Alost confidence in Blost interest inClost sight of Dlost control of37ApushedBtornCkeptDheld38AincreasingBsmallCimpossibleDlimited39AseatBclothesCarmDface40ABurdenBPeakCBasisDEnd41AhandBsayCtreatDdonate42. A. fault B. disadvantage C. attitude D. business43AjudgmentBcommentsCdisappointmentDanger44AdeepBweakCcomfortingDcheerful45AluckyBaliveCpreciousDinnocent46AloveBunderstandCforgiveDadmire47AallowedBforcedCremindedDrequired48ApartyBperformanceCcarDhospital49AwinBfindCmakeDstay50Aapologizing to BblamingCshouting atDthreatening 第二節(jié) 語法填空（共 15 小題;每小題 1 分, 滿分 15 分）按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空, 并將答案填寫在答題紙標(biāo)號為 51-65的相應(yīng)位置上。51. The _(major) of them take an online language test before starting their programme.52. Tom is the first student in our school _(win) such a special honor.53. _(compare) with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are faster and much more convenient.54. The retired man now lives a comfortable life, enjoying his _(retire).55. His parents tried to persuade him not to give up his well-paid job, but their efforts were _ vain.56. He asked me _ I intended to do after I graduated.57. He has a strong objection to _(smoke) in public area.58. He was very _(caution) about committing himself to anything. 59. The thought of feeling superior _ others probably never comes to them.60. Without any _(hesitate), I jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.61. Now there are many young man in our society dreaming of making _ fortune without hard work.62. It was sad news _ a music professor in Beijing committed suicide days ago.63. She had almost reached her destination when something _(arrest) her attention.64. The n