河南省2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第1課時(shí)七上Units1_2課件仁愛版.ppt

第1課時(shí)七年級(jí)上冊Units12,考點(diǎn)一thank的用法【課文原句】Thankyou.謝謝你。(七上P1)thank常用在日常交際中，表示對(duì)對(duì)方的感激之情。其常用句型為thanksb.for(doing)sth.“因(做)某事而感謝某人”，相當(dāng)于“thanksfor(doing)sth.”。,【拓展】辨析thanksfor和thanksto,1(2018湖北宜昌中考)Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller._thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.AAsforBThankstoCThanksforDThanksfor,B,考點(diǎn)二see的用法【課文原句】Nicetoseeyou.很高興見到你。(七上P3),用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空2WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople_(do)ChineseTaichi.,doing,考點(diǎn)三“Thisis.”句型【課文原句】Mom，thisismyteacher.媽媽，這是我的老師。(七上P3)(1)向第三者介紹旁邊的熟人時(shí)常用Thisis./Theseare.“這位是/這幾位是”；介紹較遠(yuǎn)處的熟人可用Thatis./Thoseare.“那位是/那幾位是”。,(2)電話交際用語“Thisis.”在電話用語中表示“我是”，而that可用于詢問或代指對(duì)方。Hello!IsthatZhangMeng？你好！是張萌嗎？Yes.ThisisZhangMeng.Whosthat？是，我是張萌。你是哪位？,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞3Jim,_mycousin,Mary.Oh,abeautifulgirl!,this,is,單項(xiàng)選擇4(2019預(yù)測)Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?Sorry,heisnthereatthismoment._？ACanItakeamessageBWhatareyousayingtoTinaCMayIspeaktoSamDWhatsthatspeaking,A,考點(diǎn)四and與but的用法【課文原句】Fine,thanks.Andyou?(七上P5)HuangHuaandJanearenotinthesameclass,buttheyaregoodfriends.黃華和簡雖然不在一個(gè)班里，但他們是好朋友。(七上P23)and,but均為并列連詞。and“而，又，和”，表示并列關(guān)系；but“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。,【拓展】辨析and,but,or與so,用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空5Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Thesearemyparents_thisismybrotherBob.6(2017福建中考改編)Thescientisthasfailedinthetestmanytimes,_henevergivesup.,and,but,單項(xiàng)選擇7(2018安徽中考)WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?Idliketo,_Illhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.AbutBorCandDso,A,8(2018湖北襄陽中考)Bequick,_wellfailtocatchtheschoolbus.Dontworry.Itsonlysevenoclocknow.Westillhaveenoughtime.AandBbutCorDso,C,考點(diǎn)五here引起的倒裝【課文原句】Hereyouare.給你。(七上P7)“Herebe.”表示“這是/這兒有”，用于介紹或引入話題。here置于句首時(shí)構(gòu)成倒裝句式，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。當(dāng)主語是普通名詞時(shí)，用完全倒裝；當(dāng)主語是代詞時(shí)，用部分倒裝。Hereesthebus！公交車來了！Heretheyare！他們到了！,考點(diǎn)六“Wherebe.from？”句型【課文原句】Whereareyoufrom？(七上P9)“Wherebe.from？”意為“來自哪里？”，用于詢問某人來自哪個(gè)地方，其答語通常為“sb.befrom地名”或直接回答“地名”。詢問某人來自哪里還可用“Wheredo/does.efrom？”句型表達(dá)，常用“sb.e(s)from地名”回答該句型。,WhereisLilyfrom？/WheredoesLilyefrom？莉莉來自哪里？Sheisfrom/esfromJapan./Japan.她來自日本。,考點(diǎn)七辨析family，house，home與room【課文原句】Familyname姓(七上P12)辨析family,house,home與room,選擇合適的單詞填空9Tomistheeldestchildinhis_.Hehasalittlebrotherandalittlesister.10TheAmericanfriendsareleavingBeijingfor_tomorrow.,family,home,考點(diǎn)八those和these的用法【課文原句】Whatarethese？這是什么？Whatarethose？那是什么(七上P21),(1)these是this的復(fù)數(shù)形式，用來指代距離說話人較近的多數(shù)人或物。Theseareyourbooks.Theyarehere.這些是你的書。它們都在這兒。(2)those是that的復(fù)數(shù)形式，用來指代距離說話人較遠(yuǎn)的多數(shù)人或物。Thosearemybooks.Theyareoverthere.那些是我的書。它們都在那兒。,用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空11ThesebooksareLucyshereand_onesareLilysthere.12Whatare_overthere?Theyaremonkeys.,those,those,考點(diǎn)九let和help的用法【課文原句】Letmehelpyou.讓我來幫助你。(七上P21)(1)“l(fā)etsb.dosth.”意為“讓某人做某事”，這是一個(gè)以動(dòng)詞let開頭的祈使句，用來提出建議或征求別人的意見，其肯定答語常用“OK./Allright./Yes,lets.”等；否定答語一般用“Sorry,I.”。,【辨析】lets與letus,【拓展】有關(guān)提建議的句型,(2)help的常見用法。,【拓展】,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空13Billhasmadegreatprogress_thehelpofhisteacher.,with,單項(xiàng)選擇14(2018貴州安順中考)_freshairitisnow!Yes._gooutforawalk.AHow;LetBWhata;LetsCWhat;LetsDHow;Letus,C,15(2019預(yù)測)Shecanthelp_thehousebecauseshesbusymakingacake.AtocleanBcleaningCcleanedDbeingcleaned,A,16(2019原創(chuàng))Weletoourhome!Feelfreeandhelp_tosomefruit,boys.AyourselfByourselvesCyouDyour,B,考點(diǎn)十辨析talk,say,tell與speak【課文原句】CanTedBestspeakEnglish？泰德貝斯特會(huì)說英語嗎？(七上P26),用say,speak,tell或talk填空17Theteacher_thestudentsnottobelateagain.18Doyouoften_toyourfriendsonthephone?19Dontforgetto_“thankyou”whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou.20Canyou_Japanese?,tells,talk,say,speak,考點(diǎn)十一different的用法【課文原句】Weareinthesameschool,butindifferentgrades.我們在相同的學(xué)校，但是在不同的年級(jí)。(七上P31),different是形容詞，意為“不同的”，其反義詞為same，意為“相同的”。bedifferentfrom意為“與不同”。Weeachhavedifferentideas.我們每個(gè)人都有不同的想法。DavidsandJimsanswersaredifferent.戴維的答案和吉姆的答案不一樣。Myeatinghabitsaredifferentfromyours.我的飲食習(xí)慣與你的不同。,【拓展】difference是different的名詞形式，意為“差別；差異”，常構(gòu)成短語makeadifference“有影響”；makenodifference“沒影響；不起作用”。Theplanmadeabigdifferencetome.這個(gè)計(jì)劃給我?guī)砹司薮蟮挠绊憽?21(2018廣東深圳中考改編)HaveyounoticedthatAnnasgreatprogressinspokenEnglish?Yes.Shesetsusagoodexample.Hardworkalways_AmakesadealBmakesadifferenceCmakesaproblemDmakesnodifference,B,考點(diǎn)十二詢問某人長相、性格的句型【課文原句】Whatdoesshelooklike?她長得怎么樣？(七上P35)(1)Whatdoessb.looklike？“某人長什么樣子？”，用來詢問人的外貌。WhatdoesJohnnylooklike？約翰尼長什么樣子？Heisshortandfat.他又矮又胖。,(2)Whatissb.like？“某人是怎樣的人？”，常用來詢問人的性格、品質(zhì)等內(nèi)在特征。Whatisyourfatherlike？你爸爸是怎樣的一個(gè)人？Heisverykind.他很善良。(3)looklike意為“看起來像”。Helookslikeateacher.他看上去像一名教師。,【拓展】look的相關(guān)短語,22(2017山東煙臺(tái)中考)_？Sheisofmediumheightwithblueeyes.AHowisRitaBWhatdoesRitalikeCWhatdoesRitalooklikeDHowdoyoulikeRita,C,23(2018內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考)Terry,_fromyourcellphonewhenyourfatheristalkingtoyou.AlookupBlookaroundClookdownDlookout,A,24(2018云南中考)Wecan_someinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.AlookupBlooklikeClookafterDlookforwardto,A,考點(diǎn)十三want的用法【課文原句】Mom,IwanttobuyaTshirt,acapandapairofshoes.媽媽，我想買一件T恤衫，一個(gè)帽子，一雙鞋子。(七上P39)(1)wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”。DoyouwanttowatchTV?你想看電視嗎？,【拓展】want的其他用法wantsth.想要某物wanttobe.想要成為wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事,(2)pair表示“一雙；一對(duì)”，常與介詞of搭配，表示褲子、鞋、襪、手套、眼鏡等由兩個(gè)相同部分組成的物品的量，如apairoftrousers一條褲子。當(dāng)apairof,pairsof修飾的名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞由pair的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。Howmuchisthepairofsocks？這雙襪子多少錢？Thesetwopairsofshoesareonly40dollars.這兩雙鞋只要40美元。,25(2017四川成都中考改編)OurEnglishteacherwantsus_Englishstoriesoutofclass.AreadBreadingCtoreadDtoreading,C,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空26Whatdoyouwant_(be)whenyougrowup,Sally?,tobe,考點(diǎn)十四in的用法【課文原句】ThatgirlinayellowdressisMaria.那個(gè)穿黃色連衣裙的女孩是瑪麗亞。(七上P40),(1)“in表示衣服的名詞”通常用來描述某人穿著什么衣服。Thatgirlinaredskirtisbeautiful.那個(gè)穿著紅色連衣裙的女孩很漂亮。(2)“in表示顏色的名詞”可用來描述某物是什么顏色的，也可用來描述某人穿著某種顏色的衣服。Theboyinblueismybrother.穿藍(lán)色衣服的男孩是我弟弟。,27(2018湖北宜昌中考)WhoisthespacescientistfromBeijing?Theman_whiteoverthere.Hesofmediumheight.AwithBinCorDfor,B,考點(diǎn)十五whose的用法【課文原句】Whosecapisit？這是誰的帽