高考英語一輪復習Unit1Womenofachievement課件新人教版.ppt

必修4,Unit1Womenofachievement,-3-,主題語境:人與社會對社會有突出貢獻的人物,-4-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,1.behavevi.舉止,行為,表現(xiàn);(機器等)工作,運轉(常與well/badly等副詞連用)vt.守規(guī)矩;舉止有禮高考佳句Oneisthattheseinstinctsappearataveryyoungagebeforemostparentshavestartedtotraintheirchildrentobehavesocially.(2016江蘇卷)一種原因是在大多數(shù)父母開始訓練孩子的社會行為前,這些本能在他們很小的時候就顯現(xiàn)了。(1)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb對待某人好/差behaveoneself守規(guī)矩;表現(xiàn)得體(2)well-behaved表現(xiàn)好的badly-behaved表現(xiàn)差的(3)behaviourn.舉止;行為mindonesbehaviour注意某人的舉止,-5-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,四維熱練(1)單句語法填空Ifparentsdonotteachtheirchildhowtobehave(he),hewilldoanythingatwill.Ithinkallofusshouldmindour(behave)inpublicplaces.Theybehavedbadlytheguests,whichmadeusdisappointed.(2)完成句子Theparentsaskedthechildrento(舉止禮貌)infrontoftheguests.Sheispleasedwiththechilds(良好行為).,himself,behaviour,to/towards,behavewell,goodbehavior,-6-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,2.respectvt.尊敬;尊重n.敬意,問候(多為復數(shù))高考佳句Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.(2016浙江卷)尊敬他們并重視他們的意見,即使有時他們會讓你厭煩。(1)pay/giveonesrespectstosb向某人致敬/問候have/showrespectforsb尊敬某人withrespectto=respecting=inrespectof關于;就而言inallrespects=ineveryrespect無論從哪方面來看;在各方面(2)respectableadj.值得尊敬的;正派的;高尚的respectfuladj.尊敬的;表示敬意的respectiveadj.各自的;分別的,-7-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,四維熱練(1)單句語法填空Theyoungstersaretobetaughttohaverespectsocialmoralstandards.“Weresopleasedtomeetyouatlast,”hesaidina(respect)toneofvoice.Anoptimisticattitudereallycountsinall(respect)ofourlife.ThisisespeciallytrueinrespecttheUnitedKingdom.,for,respectful,respects,of,-8-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,(2)完成句子Pleaseyourparents.請代我向你的父母問好。Ourheadteacherisa(可敬的)person;weall(尊敬)her.,givemyrespectsto,respectable,show/haverespectfor,-9-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,3.arguevt.論據(jù)settleanargument解決爭端beyondargument無可爭辯,-10-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,四維熱練(1)單句語法填空MaryarguedTombuyinganewcar.Itisargumentthattheearthisround.Hewasarguinghisbrotherhowtheyshouldspendthemoney.(argue)forhours,theyfelttired.(2)完成句子He(反對)smoking,andinsistedthatitwas(無可爭辯)thatsmokingwasharmfultohealth.,into,beyond,with,about/over,Havingargued,arguedagainst,beyondargument,-11-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,4.intendvt.體貼的高考佳句ItwasconsiderateofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.(2015福建卷)邁克爾想得真周到,他通知我們他會遲點來以防我們擔心。(1)considerv.仔細考慮;細想;認為considerdoing.考慮做considersb/sthtobe/as.認為某人/物為allthingsconsidered總而言之;考慮到所有情況(2)consideringprep.顧及,-14-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,四維熱練(1)用consider的正確形式填空Whatapity!hisabilityandexperience,hemighthavedonebetter.Ivealwaysunderstoodoneshouldtrytobeofotherpeople.Everythingtakeninto,itspractical.,Considering,considerate,consideration,-15-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,(2)寫作升級Ifyoutakeallthingsintoconsideration,youwillfindthatgovernmentswouldwanttobandrugs.滿分表達,youwillfindthatgovernmentswouldwanttobandrugs.(用獨立主格結構改寫)滿分表達,youwillfindthatgovernmentswouldwanttobandrugs.(用with復合結構改寫),Allthingsconsidered/takenintoconsideration,Withallthingsconsidered/takenintoconsideration,-16-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,1.lookdownupon/on蔑視;瞧不起經(jīng)典例句Youcantlookdownuponapersonbecauseheispoor.你不能因為某個人窮而瞧不起他。look的相關短語:lookonsb/sthas=considersb/sthas把某人/物看作lookon袖手旁觀lookintosth調查或觀察某事物lookup查閱(單詞、資料);向上看lookupto欽佩;仰慕;尊敬look(sb)upanddown上下打量(某人)lookoutforsb/sth警惕或留心某人/物lookthrough快速查看;瀏覽lookforwardto盼望,期待,-17-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,四維熱練(1)單句語法填空Ilookforwardto(pay)youavisitnextweek.Childrenshouldlookuptheirparents.Thecauseofthecrashisbeinglookednow.Itrytolooknewspapersatthetable.(2)完成句子Hewas(被人看不起)becauseofhishumblebackground.Heis(被認為是)theleadingauthorityonthesubject.,paying,to,into,through,lookeddownon/upon,lookedonas,-18-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,2.referto查閱;參考;談到;提及;描述;涉及高考佳句If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.(2015天津卷)如果學生在收到書面通知一周內沒有將寵物送走,那么他將被提交到學生法庭處理。refertosb/sthas把某人/物稱作refersth/sbto把某事提交給;讓某人向求助,四維熱練單句語法填空Inhisspeech,hereferredarecenttriptoCanada.TheChineserefertotheirlanguageHan,asitbecamepopularamongthepeopleduringtheHanDynasty.Iveattachedacopyofmyarticletotheletterjustforyour(refer).,to,as,reference,-19-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,3.carryon繼續(xù);堅持經(jīng)典例句Wemustcarryonuntiltherescueteamarrived.我們必須堅持下去直到救援隊到達。carryout執(zhí)行;實施carryaway帶走;沖走carryoff奪去;贏得,獲得四維熱練完成句子Carryon(繼續(xù)工作)whileImaway.Itisdifficultto(繼續(xù)進行談話)withagreatnoisearoundus.Jane(贏得)alltheprizes.Onceadecisionisreached,itmustbefirmly(執(zhí)行).,working,carryonaconversation,carriedoff,carriedout,-20-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,4eacross=runacross=meetbychance(偶然)遇見;碰見高考佳句ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartmentthatIfirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.(2017天津卷)就在我回到公寓的時候,我第一次遇見了我的新鄰居。eabout=happen發(fā)生efrom來自eout出現(xiàn);開花;出版,發(fā)表;透露eup升起;發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)eupwithsth找到或提出(答案、辦法等),-21-,高頻單詞,重點短語,難點句型,四維熱練用e短語的適當形式填空Hisnewbookwillnextmonth.Sheanewideaforincreasingsales.Canyoutellmehowtheaccident?Howdiditthatheknewwherewewere?Isomenewwordswhilereading.,eout,cameupwith,cameabout,eabout,cameacross,-22-,重點短語,難點句型,高頻單詞,1.Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.(Page6)突然我想起在那個年代,一個女子去學醫(yī)是多么困難啊。句中使用了“Ithit(s)me+從句”結構,意思是“我突然想到”,it在句中做形式主語。Itoccurstosbthat.(某人)突然想到Itstrikessbthat.(某人)突然想到Ithappensthat.碰巧,-23-,重點短語,難點句型,高頻單詞,四維熱練(1)完成句子Ihadbeenpayingattentiontowhatwasgoingwrongwithmyliferatherthanwhatwasright.我突然意識到我一直都在關注生活中錯誤的而不是正確的事情。theyspenttheirchildhoodinthesamevillage.碰巧他們的童年是在同一個村子里度過的。,Ithit/occurredto/struckmethat,Ithappenedthat,-24-,重點短語,難點句型,高頻單詞,(2)一句多譯他突然想到第二天上午他要參加一個重要的會議。hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(occur)hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(hit)hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(strike),ItoccurredtohimthatIthithimthatItstruckhimthat,-25-,重點短語,難點句型,高頻單詞,2.TherewasstoryafterstoryofhowLinQiaozhi,tiredafteradayswork,wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.(Page6)數(shù)不勝數(shù)的故事講述著林巧稚如何在勞累一天之后,又在深夜去為貧苦家庭的產(chǎn)婦接生,而這些家庭常常是不可能給她報酬的。句型:形容詞短語做狀語形容詞(短語)做狀