高考英語一輪復習 Module 1 Small Talk課件 外研版選修6.ppt

Book6Module1,SmallTalk,話題晨背積累寫作素材,自主排查夯實基礎(chǔ)知識,邊講邊練突破核心考點,在高考語境中提升解題技能,話題詞匯,話題晨背積累寫作素材,1.relationn.關(guān)系2.careern.事業(yè)3.politeadj.有禮貌的4.powerfuladj.強有力的5fortableadj.舒適的6.gratefuladj.感激的7.gratituden.感激8.attachimportanceto重視9.bebasedon以為基礎(chǔ)10.dealwith處理；對付,經(jīng)典語篇,(2010江西)英語中“please”，“thankyou”，“sorry”等禮貌用語具有增進友誼、改善關(guān)系、化解矛盾等神奇的力量，因而被稱為“magicwords”。請以“MagicPowerofPoliteWords”為題寫一篇100詞左右的英語作文。體裁不限(敘述文、議論文、說明文)。,佳作欣賞,MagicPowerofPoliteWordsMoreandmorepeopleattachgreatimportancetorelationshipincareersuccess.Beingpoliteisthefirstandmostimportantsteptodevelopgoodrelationshipamongfriends.Politewordscanbeeasyyetverypowerfulinyourdailylife.,Alwayssayingpleaseandthankyouwillmakeyourfriendsfeelmorefortableandmorewillingtoofferhelpwhenitisnecessary.Weallknowthatonemanssuccessisbasedonhowhedealswithpeople！Alwaysbegratefulforotherpeopleskindnessandshowyourgratitudethroughthewordsyouspeak.Ifyouwinmoresupportfromotherpeople，youwillmovefastertowardsyourgoal.,思維發(fā)散,1.將第句用省略句改寫2.將第句用含有定語從句的復合句改寫3.將第句用“the比較級，the比較級”改寫,Alwayssayingpleaseandthankyouwillmakeyourfriendsfeelmorefortableandmorewillingtoofferhelpwhennecessary.,Asweallknow，onemanssuccessisbasedonhowhedealswithpeople!,答案,Themoresupportyouwinfromotherpeople，thefasteryouwillmovetowardsyourgoal.,返回,自主排查夯實基礎(chǔ)知識,A.寫作單詞1.(adj.)嚴肅的2.(v.)缺乏，缺少3.(n.)機會4(v.)使整潔，整理5.(n.)回答，答復，回信6.(adj.)直言不諱的，坦率的，不客氣的,serious,lack,opportunity,tidy,reply,outspoken,答案,重點單詞,7.(n.)缺點，短處8.(adv.)不管怎么說，無論如何9.(adj.)謙虛的，謹慎的10.(n.)目的11.(adv.)自信地(adj.)自信的(n.)信心12.(adj.)預先的，在前的(adj.)先進的，高級的(v.)前進,shorting,anyhow,modest,purpose,confidently,confident,confidence,advance,advanced,advance,答案,13.(n.)申請(v.)申請(n.)申請人14.(adj.)不禮貌的(adj.)禮貌的15.(n.)恩惠，照顧(adj.)贊許的，優(yōu)惠的，有利的16.(n.)缺乏，不存在(adj.)缺乏的，不在的，缺席的,application,apply,applicant,impolite,polite,favour,favorable,absence,absent,答案,17.(v.)道歉(n.)道歉18.(v.)打斷(n.)打斷19.(adj.)成功的(n.)成功(v.)成功20.(v.)想象(n.)想象，設(shè)想(adj.)想象的，虛構(gòu)的,apologise,apology,interrupt,interruption,successful,success,succeed,imagine,imagination,imaginary,答案,B.閱讀單詞21.obligation(n.)22.reception(n.)23.saleswoman(n.)24.motto(n.)25.coincidence(n.)26.mature(adj.)27.awkward(adj.)28.tease(v.)29.contradict(v.),責任；義務,歡迎會；招待會,女推銷員，女銷售員,座右銘，格言,巧合,成熟的,尷尬的,戲弄，嘲弄，揶揄,反駁,答案,30.circumstance(n.)31.acquaintance(n.)32.divorce(n.)33.anniversary(n.)34.genuine(adj.)35.violate(v.)36.define(v.)37.function(n.)38.typistn.,情形，情況,熟人,離婚，離異,周年紀念日,純粹的，真正的，真實的,騷擾，妨礙，侵犯,解釋，給下定義,功能,打字員,答案,1.對神經(jīng)緊張/害怕/膽怯/焦慮不安2.想起，回憶起3.把目光從移開4.除此之外，另外5.因此，結(jié)果6.使某人高興/振作起來7.省去，刪去8.知道9.帶頭，領(lǐng)先10.炫耀,(be)nervousabout,thinkof,lookawayfrom,inaddition,asaconsequence,cheersb.up,答案,重點短語,leaveout,(be)awareof,takethelead,showoff,1.，Iputmyfootinit.每當我張嘴，我就會說錯話。2.Ifyourenotsure，youcanaskwhatpeopledo.如果你拿不準該談論什么內(nèi)容，你可以問人們從事的職業(yè)。,EverytimeIopenmymouth,whattotalkabout,答案,經(jīng)典句式,3.80%ofallconversationinEnglishissmalltalk.據(jù)估計英國人80%的談話是閑聊。4.Imagineasituationtwostrangersaretalkingtoeachotheraftersomeonetheybothknowhaslefttheroom，orthecaforparty，etc.設(shè)想這樣一種情形，在咖啡館或聚會等場合，雙方都認識的人離開了房間，兩個陌生人開始互相交談。,Itisestimatedthat,where,答案,Inyourdailylife，youoftenhavesuchembarrassingexperiencesyoutrytoavoidtalkingtosomeone1.yourecognisewhen2.(cross)theroad；youcanttalk3.(confident)inthefaceofalltheguestsataparty，andalso，youlacktheconfidencetotalktoothersthoughyouareeagertomakefriends4.people.Inaword，youfeelnervouswhenyouareatasocialevent.Youneedntworry5.situationsliketheseifyouhavegoodsocialskills.Andtheyareeasy6.(learn).Peoplewithgoodsocialskillsmunicatewellandknowhow7.(have)aconversation.Hereareafewideastohelpyou.,that/who,crossing,答案,課文語法填空,confidently,with,about,tolearn,tohave,Makegooduseofsmalltalkinyourconversations，butbecarefulof8.topicsaresuitableandwhatarenot.Trytobe9.betterlistenerwithpositiveanswersandbodylanguage.AlwaysrememberthewordsofBenjaminDisraeli：“Talktoamanabouthimself，and10.willspeaktoyouforhours！”Trytofindoutsocialruleswhenyougotoanothercountry.,what,a,he,答案,返回,邊講邊練突破核心考點,lackvi.&vt.缺乏；沒有(havenoneornotenough)；n.缺乏；短缺的東西,1.,(1)belackingin在方面缺乏lack(for)sth.缺少某物(2)(a)lackof缺少for/throughlackof因缺少,多詞一義lack，belackingin，beshortof,(1)ItlacksthepoweroftheItaliancars.它沒有意大利汽車動力強勁。(2)Despitehislackofexperience，hegotthejob.他雖然經(jīng)驗不足，但還是獲得了這份工作。(3)Manyassociationsarebreakingupforlackofmoney.許多社團因缺乏資金而紛紛解散。,多維訓練,同義句改寫(1)Thegreenhandislackinginpracticalexperience.(用short短語改寫)(2)Helacksconfidence.(用lacking改寫)(3)Lackofconfidencemakeshisfatherworried.(用what引導的主語從句改寫),答案,Thegreenhandisshortofpracticalexperience,Heislackinginconfidence.,Whatmakeshisfatherworriedishislackofconfidence.,absencen.缺席；缺乏，不存在,2.,(1)absencefrom缺席inonesabsence/intheabsenceofsb.在某人不在的時候absenceofmind心不在焉(2)absentadj.缺席的；不在的beabsentfrom缺席(bepresentat出席)(3)absentlyadv.心不在焉地,(1)Heneverquestionshisfathersabsence.他從未問過為什么他的父親不在。(2)Thoseheatcanwarmthingsupprettyquicklyintheabsenceofacoolingsystem.在缺少冷卻系統(tǒng)的情況下，那些熱量能夠使物體迅速升溫。(3)Thetotalabsenceofmindcausedhimtofailtheexam.心不在焉致使他考試失敗。,多維訓練,單句語法填空(1)Tomwasabsentschoolbecausehewasill.(2)themanagersabsence，Mr.Whiteisinchargeofthebusiness.(3)Hisattentionabsorbedbythescreen，hejustnodded(absent).(4)Theresan(absence)expressiononhisface.,答案,from,In,absently,absent,successfuladj.成功的,3.,(1)besuccessfulin(doing)sth.在(做)方面成功(2)successfullyadv.成功地(3)succeedvi.成功；繼承；vt.繼任；接替；隨后出現(xiàn)succeedindoing.成功地做成succeedsb.as.接替、繼任某人當(4)successn.U成功；成就；C成功的人或事情have/gain/win/get/achievesuccess取得成功,應試指導success抽象名詞具體化的考查,(1)Asweallknow，goodlearninghabitscanmakeyourstudygotosuccess.我們都知道，好的學習習慣會使你的學習走向成功。(2)Thepartywasabigsuccess.這次聚會非常成功。(3)TheyoungermanwillsucceedMr.Whiteasdirector.那位較年輕的男士將接替懷特先生當主任。,單句語法填空(1)Heissuccessasawriter.(2)Nearlyalloftheyoungpeopleinterviewedbelievedthatworkwasthekeyto(succeed).(3)Iamlookingforwardtoalongand(success)partnershipwithhim.(4)WehavealreadysucceededworkingoutgroundruleswiththeDepartmentofDefense.(5)Hewas(success)electedaspresidentlastmonth.,多維訓練,a,success,successful,in,successfully,答案,imaginev.想象；設(shè)想；誤認為；猜測(guess)；料想，認為,4.,(1)imaginesb./sth.tobe.把某人/物想象成(2)imaginationn.想象(力)；想象的事物beyondimagination超乎想象(3)imaginativeadj.富于想象力的；創(chuàng)新的,應試指導imagine后跟非謂語形式的考查,(1)Thehousewasjustasshehadimaginedit.這房子正是她所想象的。(2)Closeyoureyesandimagine(that)youreinaforest.閉上眼睛，設(shè)想自己在森林里。,特別提醒imagine的賓語可以是名詞、代詞、從句、動名詞以及動名詞的復合結(jié)構(gòu)，但不能為動詞不定式。思考imagine后接賓語從句為否定意義時，要否定主句的謂語動詞(imagine)，即否定轉(zhuǎn)移。類似的動詞還有哪些？,think，believe，expect，suppose等。,答案,單句語法填空(1)Itdoesnttakemuch(imagine)toguesswhatshemeant.(2)Heisan(imagine)writer.(3)Shecouldntimagine(live)inaplacelikethat.(4)DoyouthinkCatherinelikesFred?Iimagine.Theydontseemtogetonverywelltogether.(5)Heoftenimagineshimself(be)asinger.(6)TheseverityofthesituationinSyriaisourimagination.,多維訓練,imagination,imaginative,living,not,tobe,答案,beyond,leaveout刪掉；漏掉；不理會；忽視,5.,leaveaside不考慮；擱置一邊leave.alone不打擾；不理會；不管；別惹；讓一個人待著leavebehind遺留；把丟在后面leave.for.離開去leave賓語賓補使處于,(1)Thiswordisspeltwrongly.Youhaveleftoutthe“e”.這個單詞拼寫錯了，你漏掉了e。(2)Wetriedtobefriendly，buthisrefusalmadeusthinkhewantedtobeleftalone.我們試圖友善，但他的拒絕使我們認為他不想被打擾。,(1)單句語法填空Theyweresocarelessthattheyleftanimportantdetail.WewillleaveLondonnextweek.Leave，foramoment，thequestionofwhoisright.Hewasleftinphysicsafterhemissedthreeclasses.Ileftthedoor(unlock)whenIwentout.,多維訓練,out,for,aside,behind,unlocked,答案,(2)同義句改寫Ifheisleftalone，howishesupposedtoliveinsuchaharshenvironmentlikethis？(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫),Leftalone，howishesupposedtoliveinsuchaharshenvironmentlikethis?,答案,showoff炫耀,6.,(1)show.out領(lǐng)出去show.in帶或領(lǐng)進來(lead/guide.in)showsb.around/round領(lǐng)某人參觀showup出席；到場；使顯現(xiàn)出(2)onshow在展出,(1)Peteriskeentoshowoffhisnewcar.彼得喜歡炫耀他的新車。(2)Consideringitscoldoutside，youdbettershowtheoldmanin.考慮到外面冷，你最好把那個老人領(lǐng)進來。(3)Heshowedupwhenweleastexpectedhim.我們根本沒有料到，他竟然來了。,單句語法填空(1)AllthecollectionswillbeshowfromJune16to18inthegym.(2)Iwillshowyouourschool.(3)Althoughsomepeopleliketoshowtheirwealth，ineisaveryprivatematterformostAmericans.(4)Afewhundredpeopleshowed，aswellassometelevisioncameramenandreporters.(5)Ourguestssaidgoodbyetousandweshowedthem.,多維訓練,on,around/round,off,up,out,答案,advancen.進步，進展(development)；v.前進，行進(moveforward)；發(fā)展，進步(develop),7.,(1)單句語法填空(advance)technologywasbroughtintothelocalfactorylastyear.Asaresult，thedailyoutputhasdoubledbynow.Namethreeadvancesscienceandtechnologyatthistime.Thecrowdadvancedthestation.,多維訓練,Advanced,in,towards/on,答案,Thebankmade(advance)tothepany.Arobotwilldowhatpeopletellittodo，however(advance)itmaybe.(2)一句多譯我們預付他一個月的工資。(advancev.)(advancen.),advances,advanced,Weadvancedhimamonthssalary.,答案,Wepaidhimamonthssalaryinadvance.,certainadj.某一；必然的；確信；無疑的；有把握的；pron.某些；某幾個,8.,多維訓練,(1)單句語法填空IcantellyoucertainthatIamalwayshonest.certainMr.Browntelephonedwhileyouwereout.acertainextent，Iminfavourofyourproject.Dontworry.Theyarecertain(turn)upontime.,for,A,To,toturn,答案,(2)完成句子everyeffectmusthaveacause.無疑，每個結(jié)果必定有其原因。Iwillbeunabletoattendthemeeting.因為某種原因，我不能出席這次會議。(3)單句改錯Itiscertainagoodidea.Sheiscertaintothetimeforthemeeting.,Itscertainthat,Forcertainreasons,certaincertainly,toof,答案,purposen.意志，毅力，決心(determination)；目的，意圖(intention)；重要意義,9.,多維訓練,(1)單句語法填空TheycametoBeijingthepurposeofseekinggoodjobopportunities.Sorry，Ididntbreaktheplatepurpose.(2)Hehasenormousconfidenceand.他信心十足，意志堅強。,with/for,on,答案,strengthofpurpose,circumstancen.環(huán)境；情況,10.,多維訓練,(1)單句語法填空Inanycircumstancelightisbeingabsorbed，thereisapressure.Salesdirectorisapositionmunicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.Itshelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycanseethemselvesdifferently.,where,where,where,答案,(2)完成句子Undernocircumstances(你必須離開房子).Youmustnotmentionyourcolleagues(在任何情況下).IranandIraqalsohavethepotentialtoexportmore，(如果情況允許).,mustyouleavethehouse,underanycircumstances,答案,ifcircumstances,allow/permit,apologisevi.道歉；謝罪,11.,多維訓練,(1)一句多譯他因自己的粗魯行為向她道歉。(apologise)(apology)(2)單句改錯YesterdayMichaelapologisedtohisbossforlate.,Heapologisedtoherforhisrudebehavior.,Hemadeanapologytoherforhisrudebehavior.,for后加being,答案,be/beeawareof知道；意識到,12.,多維訓練,(1)完成句子Ordinarywomanthoughsheis，shetrieseverymeans(讓人們意識到的重要性)oftheenvironmentconservation.(據(jù)我所知)，hesanhonestman.,tomakepeople,awareoftheimportance,AsfarasImaware,答案,(2)一句多譯我們知道他是無罪的。(beawareof)(beawarethat.)(3)單句改錯Heisveryawarethattheolddaysaregoneforever.,Weareawareofhisinnocence.,Weareawarethatheisinnocent.,答案,verywell/much,EverytimeIopenmymouth，Iputmyfootinit.每當我張嘴，我就會說錯話。,13.,everytime作連詞，引導時間狀語從句。類似的還有：themoment，theminute，thesecond，theinstant，theday，theweek，themonth，theyear，each/next/any/lasttime，immediately，instantly，directly等。,句型公式：Everytime.,(1)EverytimeIseetheoldmaninthepark，heisabsorbedinreadingpapers.每次在公園里看到這位老人時，他都在專注地看報。(2)Hepaidbackthemoneyheowedusimmediatelyhereturnedhome.他一回到家就把欠我們的錢還上了。,特別提醒forthefirsttime在句中只能作狀語，不具有連詞功能，不能用來引導狀語從句。,特別提醒,多維訓練,(1)同義句改寫IfellinlovewithyouthemomentIsawyou.(用assoonas改寫)(用以ly結(jié)尾的連詞改寫)(2)單句改錯Naturally，youwerenervouswhenyouwentontheplatformthefirsttime.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhavebeentoChina.,IfellinlovewithyouassoonasIsawyou.,Ifellinlovewithyouimmediately/directly/instantlyIsawyou.,platform后加for,答案,wasis或havehad,返回,在高考語境中提升解題技能,語境填詞,1.Ithinkitsaperfect(機會)formetofurtherdevelopmyabilities.(2015陜西)2.Atthemeetingofthetownplanningboard(委員會)，theboywasquite(緊張)atfirstandspokeverysoftly.(2014湖南)3.Butwhenwereactingasleaders，the(境況)aredifferent.(2011江蘇),opportunity,nervous,circumstances,答案,4.Besides，somewomenmighthavefounditsocially(尷尬的)toappearinpublicwearingshirtsthatbuttonedfromtheright.(2010重慶)5.Itis(不禮貌的)tospitinpublic.6.Imadethe(結(jié)識)ofseveralmusiciansaroundthattime.,awkward,impolite,acquaintance,答案,單句語法填空,1.ThepresenterwillshowhowstudentscanusePrezito(confident)presentonavarietyoftopics，includingintroducingfamily，friends，andhobbies.(2015安徽)2.Laterthatmorning，Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheirneighboursandapologisetheirplaying.(2015北京)3.Thismeetingroomisanonsmokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyouadvancethatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.(2015湖北),confidently,for,in,答案,4.However，the(type)performedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.(2014遼寧)5.Instressfulsituationsinwhichrisk-takingcanpayoffbig，menmaytendtodobetter；when(cautious)weighsmore，however，womenwillwin.(2012北京)6.Thesoldierwasabsenthiscampforthreedayswithoutaskingforleave.(2012湖北)7.Whenitestotheessentialstoryline，thismovieisallaboutabirdtravelingseveralthousandmilesthepurposeofsettingupararebirdfamily.(2011廣東),typists,caution,from,for,答案,短語填空,1.，weshouldlearnhowtogetalon