2011年廣東佛山中考英語試題下載[word版].doc

嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第1頁共10頁2011年佛山市高中階段學(xué)校招生考試英語答案解析本試卷共10頁，四大題，滿分為120分，考試用時(shí)90分鐘。一、聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇最佳答語（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）每句播放兩遍。各句播放前每小題有4秒鐘的閱讀時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各句內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在4秒鐘內(nèi)從各題所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.A.Yes,itis.B.Noproblem.C.Dontbesilly!2.A.Thatsagreatidea!B.Youarewelcome.C.Itdoesntmatter.3.A.Thesametoyou.B.Welldone!C.Verymuch.4.A.Certainly.B.Notbad.C.Really?Whatapity!5.A.Me,too.B.Thankyou!C.Haveagoodtime!第二節(jié)聽力理解（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）每段播放兩遍。各段播放前每小題有4秒鐘的閱讀時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各段內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在4秒鐘內(nèi)從各題所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽下面一段材料，回答67兩個(gè)小題。6.WhereisUncleTim?A.InLondon.B.InHongKong.C.InNewYork7.WhatisHelensmotherdoing?A.Sheisopeningabox.B.SheisbuyingT-shirts.C.Sheishelpingherdaughterwithherhomework.聽下面一段材料，回答89兩個(gè)小題。8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atthebusstation.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Attheairport.9.Whyistheboyleaving?A.Heisgoingonholiday.B.Heisgoingtouniversity.C.Heisgoingtoseehisgrandparents.聽下面一段材料，回答1012三個(gè)小題。10.HowmanyvacationsdoAmericancollegestudentshaveinaschoolyear?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.11.WhatdomoststudentsdoduringChristmasBreak?A.Haveparties.B.Visittheirfamily.C.Gotoabeach.12.HowlongisSpringBreak?A.Aweek.B.Threeweeks.C.Amonth.嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第2頁共10頁聽下面一段材料，回答1315三個(gè)小題。13.Whatisthemangoingtowatch?A.Amovie.B.Ashow.C.Aconcert.14.Whattimemustthemangetthetickets?A.Before7:15pm.B.Before7:30pm.C.Before7:45pm.15.Whichrowarethemansseatsin?A.Thethirdrow.B.Thefourthrow.C.Theseventhrow.第三節(jié)聽取信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一段材料，請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為1620的相應(yīng)位置上，聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱讀時(shí)間，錄音播放兩遍。你將有40秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。OrdinarythingsNewusesLemonsToleavethefridgewith16andnicesmellOld17Tocleanglass18ToprotectniceshoesduringthetravelRiceTokeepmedicinedrysothatitwont19easilyPaintingbrushesTocleancomputer20二、語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列各題，從各題所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！?011佛山】21.InLALinglinglivedwithSmithsandgotonwellwiththehostfamily.A.aB.theC./答案：B【解析】冠詞。在英語中，：the+姓氏可以表示。夫婦，也可以表示。全家。【2011佛山】22.Itisnotpolitetoenterothersroomsknockingonthedoor.A.byB.withC.without答案：C【解析】介詞。根據(jù)句意：沒有敲門就進(jìn)入別人房間是不禮貌的?！?011佛山】23.Animalsarepartofnatureshouldbewellprotected.A.andB.orC.but答案：A【解析】連詞。根據(jù)句意：動(dòng)物是自然的一部分，應(yīng)該好好保護(hù)。And在句中可以不譯?！?011佛山】24.Tomanyforeigners,Guangzhouhasbecometheirhometown.A.twoB.secondC.thesecond答案：B【解析】數(shù)詞。序數(shù)詞前面一般情況下有定冠詞the,但如果前面有了物主代詞等限定詞，則不加the.【2011佛山】25.Youworryaboutme.Imfine.A.cantB.mustntC.neednt嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第3頁共10頁【2011佛山】26.Parentscareaboutchildrenseducationmorethananythingelse.A.theirB.themC.theirs答案：A【解析】代詞。名詞前面用名詞性物主代詞。【2011佛山】27.LiNawonthefirstplaceinthefinaltennisgame.Nobodyelseplayed!A.wellB.betterC.best答案：B【解析】比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意：沒有人（比她）打得更好?！?011佛山】28.cutethemonkeysarewhentheyaskforfood!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata答案：A【解析】感嘆句。How+形容詞+主謂！【2011佛山】29.TheChineseCultureDayinNewYorkCityonApril20th,2011.A.celebratedB.iscelebratedC.wascelebrated答案：C【解析】被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及其onApril20th,2011.此句中用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?！?011佛山】30.MostofthesandstorminourcountryinspringfromMarchtoMay.A.happenB.happensC.ishappening答案：B【解析】時(shí)態(tài)題。根據(jù)句意用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。【2011佛山】31.AftertheearthquakehitJapan,manyinternationalorganizationsoffered.A.tohelpingB.tohelpC.helping答案：B【解析】動(dòng)詞不定式。Offertodosth.提供做某事?！?011佛山】32.Letsdiscussstopeatingdogmeat.A.shouldpeopleB.ifshouldpeopleC.whetherpeopleshould答案：C【解析】賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述句語序?！?011佛山】33.Doyouhaveanyshoescanmatchthedress?A.attractsB.attractedC.hasattracted答案：B【解析】分詞。根據(jù)句意：你有與這連衣裙相搭配的好鞋子嗎？過去分詞作后置定語?！?011佛山】35.isthehistoryofTsinghuaUniversity?(2011年佛山)100years.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howfar答案：B【解析】疑問副詞。句意：清華大學(xué)有多久的歷史了？【2011佛山】第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第4頁共10頁MichaelEssanyistheyoungstarofhisownTVtalkshow.Whenhewas14,heboughtsome36machinesandaskedalocaltelevisionstationtoair(播放)hisshow.Michaelcontacted500famouspeoplebutonlythreeofthem37tobeonhisshow.However,nowmanywell-knownpeoplewanttobeonhisshow.In2003,theMichaelEssanyShowbecameso38thateventheE!networkmadeashowabouthisshow!Michaelsshowis39fromthelivingroomofhisfamilyshouse.Beforetheshowstarts,hisparents40theguestsattheairportandmakethemcomfortable.Whiletheshowis41,Michaeltellsjokesandinterviewstheguests,andhisparents42thevideomachines.AfterMichaelfinishedtheshow,theguestseatdinnerwithMichaelandhis43inthediningroom.Michaelsfame(名氣)is44,buthestillhasplansandgoals.“IwouldliketobethehostofTheTonightShow.Thatismy45,anditsadreamIintendtorealizeoneday.”36.A.radioB.videoC.Internet37.A.forgotB.refusedC.agreed38.A.strangeB.popularC.serious39.A.recordedB.discoveredC.introduced40.A.helpoutB.lookafterC.pickup41.A.onB.offC.up42.A.mendB.runC.sell43.A.familyB.audienceC.boss44.A.fallingB.disappearingC.growing45.A.adviceB.dreamC.story【主旨大意】本文講述了明星MichaelEssany如何成名的經(jīng)過及其軼事。36.B.根據(jù)全文及其42小題所含句子。37.C.根據(jù)下文可知只有其中3人答應(yīng)來參加他的show.38.B.從上下文可知heMichaelEssanyShow是很受歡迎39.A.錄制節(jié)目且是被動(dòng)語態(tài)。40.C.去機(jī)場(chǎng)接人用pickup.41.A.開始上演用on.42.B.run是開動(dòng)的意思。43.A.客人與Michael及其家人一起吃飯。44.C.根據(jù)上下文知道Michael的名氣越來越大。45.B.根據(jù)下文知道想當(dāng)TheTonightShow節(jié)目的主持人是我的夢(mèng)想?！?011佛山】三、閱讀（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！?011佛山】AAsSamslowlywoke,hegotafunnyfeelinginhisstomach.Heknewhewouldhavetodo嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第5頁共10頁somethingthathehadbeenafraidtodoforalongtime.Theschoolbuscameontime,andhesatwithhisfriend,Billy.Theychattedaboutbaseball.Itwasagreatwaytogethismindoffwhathehadtodolater.Astheygotclosetotheschool,hecouldfeelhisheartbeating.Hishandswerestartingtosweat.Hehatedthis!HeenteredMrs.Owensclass.Shewassmiling,andsayinghellotoallherstudentsasshedideverymorning.“Hi,Sam!”shesaidashewalkedin.“Hi,”hesaidandquicklysatinhisseat.Thentheclassbegantotaketheirspellingtest.Helookedattheclock.Thetimewasnear.Hehopedhewasnotfirst!Mrs.Owenssaiditwastimetobegintheirspecialday.“Sam,youllbefirst.”Mrs.Owenssaidtotheclass,“SamhasworkedveryhardonhisreportonHawaii,andIknowitisveryinteresting.”Samnervouslygreetedhisclass.Then,hethoughtaboutthefunthingshehadreadaboutsurfing,volcanoes,andpineapplesinHawaii,andhestartedtotalk.Hetalkedinfrontofthewholeclass,anditwasfun.TheclassclappedashefinishedandMrs.Owenswassmiling.Itwasntterribleatallandheknewhewoulddobetterthenexttime.46.HowdidSamfeelafterhewoke?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Happy.D.Hungry.47.WhatdidSamhavetodothatday?A.Tohaveabaseballmatch.B.Totakeareadingtest.C.Togotoanewclass.D.Todosomethingspecial.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sweat”probablymean?A.觸摸B.鼓掌C.出汗D.指點(diǎn)49.Whichcouldbeinferred(推斷)fromthispassage?A.Samhatedchattingaboutbaseball.B.SamlearnedaboutHawaiibytravelling.C.Mrs.Owensisunfriendlytoherstudents.D.TheclassenjoyedSamstalkverymuch.50.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AspecialdayB.AninterestinglessonC.AniceteacherD.Aprofessionalreport【主旨大意】本文介紹Sam是如何度過一個(gè)特殊的日子面對(duì)老師同學(xué)匯報(bào)Hawaii,之行的前前后后。46.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從這句話“Heknewhewouldhavetodosomethingthathehadbeenafraidtodoforalongtime.可知他醒來時(shí)非常緊張。47.D推理理解題。從全文推理判斷。48.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從此句“hecouldfeelhisheartbeating”可知答案。49.B推斷理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可以判斷出他通過旅游了解夏威夷。50.A主旨大意題?？v觀全文，文章講述了Sam的一個(gè)特別日子。【2011佛山】BSharksfrightenmostofus,butDanielWeaver,asharkscientist,swimswiththemforaliving!Weaskedhimsomequestionsaboutthisunusualjob.嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第6頁共10頁SoDaniel,whatsitliketobeasharkscientist?Well,itsagreatjob.IoftentraveltofarawayplaceslikeSouthAfricaandFijitostudysharks.Ontheotherhand,asharkscientistsometimesdoesboringdeskwork,suchaswritingreports.Also,sharkscientistsdontusuallygetpaidalot.Whatqualities(品質(zhì))doyouneedtobecomeasharkscientist?Sharkscientistsneedtobewiseandstrong.Theyenjoyworkingoutdoorsandtheyhavetobecoolandpatient(耐心).Theyalsohavetobequitebrave!Sodoyouthinkitsadangerousjob?Well,sharkshaveupto15rowsofsharpteeth.However,sharkshardlyattack(攻擊)humans.Thereareover350kindsofsharksintheworldandonlyabout10aredangeroustous.Infact,dogskillmorepeopleeveryyearthansharks!Humanskillover12millionsharksayearforfoodandsport!Howdoyoubecomeasharkscientist?AsharkscientistusuallystudiesMarineScienceorZoologyatuniversity.Itsalsogoodtogetsomeworkexperienceinanaquarium(水族館).Inmyopinion,Ihavethebestjobintheworld!51._questionswereaskedaboutDanielsunusualjob.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four52.Asasharkscientist,Daniel_.A.studiessharksinhisneighbourhoodB.makeslotsofmoneyC.swimswithsharksforalivingD.onlywritesreportsonsharks53.InDanielsopinion,oneneedstobe_tobecomeasharkscientist.excitedpatientbravestrongwiseA.B.C.D.54.Theunderlined“MarineScience”and“Zoology”mustbetwo_atuniversity.A.subjectsB.booksC.scientistsD.prizes55.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_.A.sharksarelikelytoattackhumansB.dogsareasdangerousassharkstohumansC.sharksarenotdangeroustohumansatallD.humansdomoreharmtosharksthansharksdotohumans【主旨大意】本文介紹鯊魚科學(xué)家DanielWeaver的生活，鯊魚科學(xué)家具備的品質(zhì)，以及如何才能成為鯊魚科學(xué)家。51D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章知道我們問了一共4個(gè)問題。52.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段直接可知答案。53.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二個(gè)問題的回答可知鯊魚科學(xué)家需要具備patient,brave,strong,wise等品質(zhì)。54.A.詞義猜測(cè)題。從上下文可知“MarineScience”and“Zoology”是大學(xué)的兩門學(xué)科。55.D.推斷理解題.從回答第三個(gè)問題的地方可以推斷出人傷害鯊魚遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了鯊魚傷害人類?！?011佛山】CLONDON(Reuters)BritishmilkmanSteveLeech,whosavedseveralshopsandflatsbyputtingoutafirewith320pintsofmilk,wascelebratingThursdayafterwinninganationalbraveryaward.嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第7頁共10頁Leech,35,named“HeroMilkman”bytheNationalDairymensAssociation,saidthathehadnoticedsmokecomingoutofashopinCornwall,southernEngland,whiledelivering(遞送)milkasusualayearago.“IsawtheflatsupaboveandthoughtIdbetterdosomething.SoIkickedthedoorinandstartedpouringmilkeverywhere,”LeetoldReutersThursday.“Whenfiremenarrived,thefirewasalmostout,”hesaid.Firemensaidhehadhelpedsavethelivesofeightpeoplelivingintheflatsabovetheshops.“Itwashardworkopeningallthosebottles,especiallysincetheyhavetamper-prooflids.Butitwasevenhardertryingtoexplaintomybosswhereallthemilkhadgone.”56.Thisisa(n)_fromLondon.A.posterB.reviewC.advertisementD.newsreport57.Leechwasawardedtheprizeforhis_.A.hardworkB.bravebehaviourC.inventionD.patrioticbehaviour58.WhichisthecorrectorderofwhatLeechdidaboutayearago?Thefirewasalmostputout.Hekickedthedoorin.Henoticedsmokecomingoutofashop.Hedeliveredmileasusual.Hepouredmilkeverywhere.A.B.C.D.59.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggests(暗示)thattamper-prooflidsaddtothedifficultyof_thosebottles.A.stealingB.breakingC.openingD.wasting60.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Leechputoutafirewithmilkattheageof34.B.CornwallisinthenorthofEngland.C.Leechsavedeightpeopleintheshops.D.Thefirewasalreadyoutbeforefiremenarrived.【主旨大意】本文介紹英國送奶工Leech,用牛奶撲火救人并被授予HeroMilkman的新聞報(bào)道。56.D.推斷理解題.從全文可以推斷出此文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。57.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從第一段afterwinninganationalbraveryaward.第二段HeroMilkman可以得出答案。58.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從文章第二、三。四段可以得出D是正確答案。59.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從最后一段直接可知。60.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從Cornwall,southernEngland,可知B是錯(cuò)誤答案?！?011佛山】第二節(jié)主題匹配（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面5段語言材料，從A到F選項(xiàng)中找出與它們相對(duì)應(yīng)的標(biāo)題，在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。London-ParisTourDetails(詳情)61.Pleasewaitbythefrontdeskat4:45amforyourFREEtransfertoandfromSt.PancrasInternationalStation.ItsforthetravelersstayingincentralLondonhotelsonly.62.Checkinat5:30amforyourjourneytoParis.Meetyourguideatthegroupwelcomedeskat嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理歡迎使用第8頁共10頁St.PancrasInternationalStationwhereyouwillreceiveyourwelcomepack.Ourguidewilltravelwithyouthewholeday.63.EnjoyatourofParisoncomfortableboatseats!WevisittheEiffelTowerwhereyoucanenjoyamazingviewsofthecityfromthesecondfloor.64.VisitthebrilliantPalaceofVersailles,whichwasbuiltin1661.TakeintheGreatRoyalApartments,HallofMirrorsandtheQueensApartments.Thetouralsoincludesavisittothewonderfulgardens,exceptonSaturdayandPublicHolidays.65.YouguidewilltakeyoubacktotheGareduNord.YourdeparturetimefromParisis8:13pm,arrivingbackinLondonat9:40pm.A.JourneytoParisB.FreeLondonHotelTransfersC.TourofParisandEiffelTowerD.OpenTopBusTourE.ReturnJourneyF.ThePalaceofVersailles答案：61.B62.A.63.C.64.F.65.E【2011佛山】四、綜合語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在短文空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文內(nèi)容通順、合理。并將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Tuesday,4thMayHurray!Ivejustmetmyall-timeheroWongKam-Po.Iveseenhimmanyt66ontelevision,butitwasfantastictomeethiminpersonbecausec67ismyfavouritesport.Idlovetobeaprofessionalcyclist(自行車手)oneday.IarrivedatShangri-LaHotelonSundaytomeetmyfamilyforlunch,whenIfoundoutthatWongKam-powasgivingatalkthere.Idecidedtol68tothetalkinstead.Wongtalkedaboutw69thegoldmedalatthe2006AsianGames.Hesaidhefeltveryp70ofhimselfandhisteammates.Heexplainedhowheandhisteampreparedthemselvesforraces.Afterthetalk,Iwentuptohimandintroducedm71.Iask