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課時訓(xùn)練(二十八)Unit8(九上)(限時:30分鐘).單項選擇1.2018泰州二模Everyonemustfollowthetrafficrulesandguardanypossibledangerontheroad.A.overB.againstC.withD.at2.2018連云港 HaveyouheardaboutZhangjiajieGlassFootbridge?Ofcourse,itsbuiltoveracanyonintheZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.A.300-meter-deepB.300-metres-deepC.300meterdeepD.300-metresdeep3.2018蘇州Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsareworriedabouthis.A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth4.2018蘇州 DoyouknowournewEnglishteacher?Yes.Shetobeafriendofmymothers.A.turnsupB.turnsonC.turnsoutD.turnsoff5.2018襄陽 Listen!Itsrainingoutside.Wow,look!Theyardisfullofrainwaternow!A.stronglyB.hardlyC.greatlyD.heavily6.2018銅仁 Listen!Whoissinginginthenextroom?ItmustbeSally.Ioftenhearherthere.A.singingB.singsC.tosingD.sing7.Dontworry!Imsureyoullyourclassmatesifyouarekindandfriendlytothem. A.catchupwithB.bepleasedwithC.getonwellwithD.agreewith8.2018貴港 Didyougolastsummerholiday?Yes.IwenttoShanghaiDisney.A.somewherespecialB.anywherespecialC.specialsomewhereD.specialanywhere9.2018十堰Shehasateenagergranddaughteraboutmyageisreallykind.A.whoB.whichC.whereD./10.2018隨州 Whatareyoulookingfor?Imlookingforthedictionaryyoulentmelastweek.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when.詞匯A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。11.2018貴港改編Foryourown(安全),pleasedonotsmokeinsidetheplane.12.Hesayshewantstobe(單身的)allhislife.13.Hisunclehasbeenin(監(jiān)獄)forhalfayearfortheft. 14.Therewas(或許)morethanonepersonwhohadsomethingtodowiththemurder.15.Lossofhealthismoreseriousthanlossof(財富).B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。16.Judyisreallya(n)(tidy)girl.Shenevercleansupherbedroom.17.Totellthe(true),Idontlikethedrinksinthatcafe.18.Jillsuncleisan(experience)detective. 19.Unluckily,mybikehasgone(miss). 20.Thereisa(report)interviewingthefamousactressoverthere.2018徐州 完形填空Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?Manypeoplearegladtogivetheir21.Herearetwoimaginationsabouttheworldof22.Whenpeopletalkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwellhaveourownpersonalflyingcar.Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights,23roadsandspeedingtickets.24,somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesofflyingcars.Onebigproblemis:whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars25?Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Also,if26becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic.27itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman28.Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapracticalrobot “exoskeleton”.Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.Itwill29thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!Itis30inmanyways,especiallyforpeoplewithdisabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter31orinjury(受傷).Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe32.Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethisneedsalotof33andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.Oneotherproblemisthatabadlyprogrammedrobotsuitcould34thewearer.Youwouldntwantyourrobotlegorarmbending(彎曲)thewrongway.Sointhefuture,35wemightbeabletoflytoworkandliftacaraboveourheads,thereareplentyofproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible.21.A.suggestionsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.reasons22.A.pastB.yesterdayC.presentD.tomorrow23.A.emptyB.wideC.busyD.dirty24.A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.InfactD.However25.A.putdownB.breakdownC.writedownD.calmdown26.A.theyB.youC.weD.I27.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or28.A.glovesB.suitC.helmetD.shoes29.A.askB.wishC.inviteD.allow30.A.beautifulB.peacefulC.colorfulD.useful31.A.diseaseB.holidayC.workD.party32.A.qualityB.priceC.needD.number33.A.chancesB.powerC.restD.experience34.A.hurtB.attractC.protectD.attack35.A.whetherB.unlessC.althoughD.until.2018南京二模改編 任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。Whenitcomestojudgement(評價)oftheirbodies,womencantwin.Ispoketotwowomenwhowereshamedforbeingfat,andafterlosingweight,shamedforbeingfit.SarahMooreisa29-year-oldmotherofthreechildrenfromIndiana,US.Shebecameapersonaltrainerafterlosingmorethan45kg.Sheremembersthefat-shamingthathappenedtoherbeforeherweightloss.Whenwaitingtogetonarollercoaster,peoplebehindherwerecomplainingaboutthewait,andthepersonwhoworkedtheresaid, “Dontworry.Shesprobablynotgoingtofitonhere,andyoullbenext.” Butafterlosingweight,Mooresaidpeoplecommented(評論)onherbodyevenmore. “NowIgetcommentslike, Areyousureyoucaneatthat? IthinktheyreworriedIllgettheweightback,” shesaid.Howdoesitmakeherfeel? “Fat-shamingbroughtmesadnessandIcouldntgetanyhelp.Fit-shamingmakesmefeelangry,” shesaid.Changesinbodyweightcanalsoinfluencerelationships.Itcanbreakthebalancebecausepeoplewholoseweightcannotonlybecomemoreconfidentbutalsobetheenvyofothers.Fit-shaminghasbeenmoredifficulttodealwithforAndreaSereda,a38-year-oldsocialworkerinCanada.Shesaidjudgementofherbodyissomethingshesfacedforyears.Seredasaidthatwhenshewas9,hergrandfathersaidtoheratabirthdayparty, “Idontthinkyoushouldeatcake,” andmadecommentsabouthowmanycalorieseachbitehadinsideassheateit.ThejudgementofSeredasbodyincreasedaftershelost57kg.Closerfriendsseemedtocomparetheirownbodiesnegatively(消極的)withSeredasnewbodytype. “Iamafraidofgoingoutandhavingtodealwithallthesecomments,” Seredasaid.Letustrytounderstandthatjustbecausesomeonehaslostweight,itdoesntmakethemfairgame(可抨擊的對象)forcommentsontheirnewshapes.Everyoneshouldlivefreeofbeingbodyshamed,payingnoattentiontohowtheylook.Shamedforbeingfator36.ExamplesSarahMooreAndreaSeredaBeforelosingweightSomeone37.whethershecouldfitontherollercoaster.Ataparty,hergrandfather38.hereatingcake.39.losingweightPmentsonherbody.Itwasnotpleasantforherfriendsto41.hernewbodytypewiththeirown.Thetwowomens42.Sheusedtofeelsadand43.forbeingfatandisangryforbeingfitnow.Shewasafraidto44.outanddealwithallthesecomments.Thewritersideas Wedbetternotcommentonthosewhohavelostweight. Weshouldlive45.havingshameforourbody.參考答案.1.B2.A“基數(shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”可構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,用以修飾名詞。故選A。3.Battention注意;safety安全;action行動;growth成長。根據(jù)前句“這個男孩子失蹤了五天”可知,他的父母應(yīng)是擔(dān)心他的“安全”,應(yīng)用名詞safety。故選B。4.C5.D6.Dhearsbdosth 聽見某人做某事,強調(diào)經(jīng)常做或是做某事的過程;hearsbdoingsth 聽見某人正在做某事,強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生。故選D。7.C8.B形容詞special用于不定代詞之后,不定代詞somewhere在一般疑問句中要改成anywhere。故選B。9.A分析句子可知,先行詞granddaughter指人,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語。故選A。10.C先行詞thedictionary為物體,用關(guān)系代詞 which/that 引導(dǎo)定語從句。lendsbsth關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作賓語。故選C。.11.bably15.wealth16.untidy17.truth18.experienced19.missing20.reporter.主旨大意 本文是一篇說明文。介紹了未來廣泛使用飛車的好處和弊端及將來穿上鋼鐵俠套裝后的強大的功能。21.C根據(jù)前句的提問“Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?(未來世界是個什么樣子?)”推斷本句是,許多人樂意給出他們的觀點。故選C。22.D根據(jù)前句的提問“Whatwill
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