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unit 2 the olympic games.單句語法填空1su hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “future singer” _(compete)(2016江蘇,書面表達(dá))2with a code book,you might write down words that would stand _ other words.(2016全國(guó),七選五)3the 2020 olympic games have been decided _ (hold) in tokyo,but many people are not yet sure of its safety from nuclear radiation.4it is doubtful whether she _ (admit) to graduate school this year.5_ (advertise) persuade us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.6little tom admitted _ (cheat) in the examination,_(promise) that he wouldnt do that in future.7it is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve _ (respect)8she expressed her strong desire that she _ (volunteer) to teach in the school when she was in college.9dont worry.the hard work that you do now _ (repay) later in life.10an order came _ all the vehicles having seven or fewer seats should not be charged on the highway during the eight-day holiday.答案1.competition2.for3.to be held4.will be admitted5.advertisements6.having cheated;promising 7respecting/to be respected8.(should) volunteer9will be repaid10.that.單句改錯(cuò)(每句僅1處錯(cuò)誤)1students as well as their teacher is wishing for a holiday.2he decided to travel by car instead of train.3after school,the students walked out of the classroom one after other.4when asked,he was admitted stealing the necklace.5we know playing computer games for a long time can harm ones physically health.6taking part in eco-travel and you will find it will help you understand the importance of nature.7if you go to school early tomorrow,so do i.8who will take the charge of the company after the manager retires?9he was lucky that he at last got a chance to compete the olympics.10at this point,we should develop a media platform where can stand for your voices and send messages to all around the world.答案1.isare2.train前加by3.otheranother4.去掉was5.physicallyphysical6.takingtake7.dowill8.去掉第一個(gè)pete后加in 10wherewhich.單元考點(diǎn)作文串記(一)根據(jù)提示翻譯句子1奧運(yùn)五環(huán)旗(the olympic flag)上的五環(huán)代表地球上的五大洲。(stand for)_2任何國(guó)家都可以參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。(take part in)_3只有達(dá)到他們各自項(xiàng)目統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才會(huì)被允許成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)參賽選手。(athlete,admit,competitor)_4奧運(yùn)會(huì)上也有志愿者提供服務(wù)。(volunteer,as well)_5奧運(yùn)會(huì)的格言是更快,更高,更強(qiáng)。(motto,swift)_(二)加入適當(dāng)過渡詞,連句成篇答案(一)1.the five rings on the olympic flag stand for the five continents on the earth.2any country can take part in the olympic games.3only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.4there are some volunteers as well who offer help for the olympic games.5the motto of the olympic games is “swifter,higher and stronger”(二)【參考范文】the five rings on the olympic flag stand for the five continents on the earth,which means any country can take part in the olympic games.but only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.there are some volunteers as well who offer help for the olympic games.the motto of the olympic games is “swifter,higher and stronger”.閱讀理解we often overlook and completely forget how dangerous the game of baseball can be for the players on the field,and even for the fans,who gather very closely as baseballs and bats fly around at the park at terrifying speeds.unfortunately,we were hit with a troubling reminder on friday night at fenway park,boston as one fan reportedly suffered life-threatening injuries after being struck in the face by the barrel (擊球端) of a broken bat.the scary incident happened because a player hit the ball hard,causing his bat to break at the handle.the broken barrel flew into the stands to the left of home plate (the place that the player has to stand next to in order to hit the ball,and the last place they have to touch to score a point) where it reportedly struck the fan.according to boston police,the fan was taken to beth israel deaconess medical center,where shes currently receiving treatment for her injuries.a security guard who witnessed the accident said the woman,who was sitting with her husband and son at the time,suffered serious injuries.her son sitting near her was terribly frightened.a number of fans witnessed the accident,including alex merlas of brookline.“brett_lawrie hit the ball and the bat broke in half near the end of the bat,” merlas said.“it hit the fan on the top of her forehead and there was a lot of bleeding.i dont think ive ever seen that much blood.”that game was delayed temporarily so the fan could be transported to an ambulance waiting at one of the gates inside the ballpark.fans were left shocked and shaken as the stadium crew cleaned up the scene.players could be seen discussing it as well,as all who witnessed it were obviously affected.those who were watching the accident wished the woman fan and her family the very best.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。一名棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員用力揮棒擊球?qū)е虑虬魯嗔?,飛出去的球棒擊中了一位在看臺(tái)上的女球迷的臉,使她受了重傷。1the first paragraph of the text is used to_aattract readers attention to the topicbintroduce the meaning of the topiccmake a comment about the topicdprovide background to the topic答案d寫作目的題。第一段講述人們經(jīng)常忽視棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)的危險(xiǎn),而下文講述的就是棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)上的一場(chǎng)事故,故第一段是全文的背景。2what hit the woman fan?athe handle. bthe baseball.cthe whole bat. dthe broken barrel.答案d細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的being struck in the face by the barrel of a broken bat及the broken barrel.struck the fan可知答案。3the underlined part “brett lawrie” in paragraph 3 is the name of_aan eye witness ba security guardca sports reporter da baseball player答案d推理判斷題。根據(jù)本句語境及第二段中的a player hit the ball hard,causing his bat to break at the handle可知,一名棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員用力揮棒擊球?qū)е虑虬魯嗔?,故brett lawrie是名棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的名字。4the game stopped for a short time in order to_amake sure the players were not affectedbtake the woman to the ambulanceccalm audiences downdlook into the accident答案b細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的that game was delayed temporarily so the fan could be transported to an ambulance可知答案。.完形填空it was just a month after my grandmother had passed away.i spent my days running useless errands (差事),_1_to free me from the pain.as i was shopping in a store,a little girl was begging her grandmother for ice cream.it _2_me to see the scene as it reminded me of my grandmother.i had to_3_myself to ignore the little girl,paid for my things quickly and left.feeling terribly _4_,i began walking to my car._5_,i couldnt help crying beside my car.suddenly,a lady driving right by my side_6_and rolled down her window.“excuse me,” she said.thinking she was going to_7_my parking spot,i simply pointed to my car.yet she_8_waved to me to come over to her car.i _9_ i had no choice but to see what this _10_ lady wanted.i found she was searching for something in her _11_ as i reluctantly (不情愿地) got closer._12_,i didnt know why i was patient the entire time the lady was searching.she finally reached to the very bottom of her bag,took out a _13_ and handed it to me,_14_ that it would help me.a few big letters on the front cover _15_:“what hope for dead loved ones?” i was _16_ for her kindness and was about to express my thanks._17_,by the time i looked up,she was gone.i felt a sense of relaxation after i read it and felt happy from the surprising _18_i dont remember the _19_of that day,such as the time or the weather,but it doesnt matter.i know that a small _20_can make a big difference to someones life and ill remember it for the rest of my life.【語篇解讀】本文為夾敘夾議文,題材為日常生活類。作者由于思念祖母而忍不住在自己的車旁哭泣,一位陌生女士的關(guān)心讓作者感到了溫暖。1a.hesitating bfearing crefusing dhoping答案d由文章開頭的my grandmother had passed away及本空后的free me from the pain可知,作者希望(hoping)通過做一些事來擺脫失去祖母的悲痛。2a.beat ballowed churt dtaught答案c由上文的my grandmother had passed away,pain和本空后的reminded me of my grandmother可知,看到小女孩向祖母要冰激凌的場(chǎng)景讓作者想到自己祖母,這讓作者傷心(hurt)。3a.bear bforce cforbid dinvite答案b由第2空和本空后的ignore the little girl可知,作者強(qiáng)迫(force)自己不去注意那個(gè)小女孩,快速結(jié)賬并離開。4a.sad bbored ccurious danxious答案a由下文的i couldnt help crying可知,作者感到十分傷心(sad),最終(eventually),還是忍不住哭了起來。5a.interestingly bgenerally ceventually dfortunately答案c參考上題解析。6a.stopped bpassed cclapped dquarreled答案a由本空后的rolled down her window以及she said可知,一位開車的女士停了(stopped)下來。7a.look into bbring in cgive out dask for答案d由上文的driving和下文的i simply pointed to my car可知,作者起初認(rèn)為這位女士想要(ask for)她占著的停車位。8a.seldom bnever cstill dever答案c由本空后的waved to me to come over to her car可知,這位女士仍然(still)讓作者去她的車旁。9a.predicted bfelt cexpected dregretted答案b由本空后的had no choice but to see可知,作者感到(felt)自己別無選擇。10a.annoying bcharming csatisfying ddisappointing答案a由本空前的i had no choice but to see以及第11空后的reluctantly可知,作者覺得這位女士有些令人煩惱(annoying)。11a.house boffice ccar dbag答案d第13空前的the very bottom of her bag有提示。這位女士在包(bag)里找東西。12a.gradually bsurprisingly cperfectly dimmediately答案b由本空前后的reluctantly got closer和i didnt know why i was patient the entire time the lady was searching可知,令人驚訝的是(surprisingly),作者不知道為什么自己會(huì)有耐心等著這位女士翻找東西。13a.picture bhandkerchief cbook dcard答案c由第15空前的a few big letters on the front cover和第18空前的after i read it可知,這位女士遞給了作者一本書(book)。14a.complaining bexplainingclying darguing答案b由本空前的handed it to me和本空后的that it would help me可知,這位女士解釋說(explaining)這本書可能會(huì)幫助到作者。15a.read bsuggested cadded dbroadcast答案a由本空后的內(nèi)容可知,書的封面上寫著(read)“what hope for dead loved ones?”的字樣。16a.grateful beager cready dsorry答案a由本空后的for her kindness and was about to express my thanks可知,作者對(duì)這位女士的熱心心存感激(grateful)。17a.moreover btherefore chowever dinstead答案c由本空前后的was about to express my thanks和she was gone可知,作者抬頭、準(zhǔn)備表示感謝,然而(however),這位女士已經(jīng)走了。18a.difficulty bchange ctruth ddecision答案b由本空前的felt a sense of relaxation可知,作者從驚人的變化(change)中感受到了快樂。19a.goals bproblems cneeds ddetails答案d由本空后的such as the time or the weather可知,作者不記得那天的細(xì)節(jié)(details)了。20a.deed bsalary cshop dmind答案a由上文的內(nèi)容可知,這里指的是送給作者一本書這樣一個(gè)小的行為(deed)卻給她的生活帶來很大不同。.語法填空“selfie (自拍)” has become one of the hottest english words since it was first used in an australian online forum (論壇) in 2002.believe it or not,it _1_ (name) word of the year in 2013 by oxford dictionaries.selfie is a photo _2_ (take) of oneself.people usually take selfies _3_ (use) a smart phone and send them to a social media website.nowadays,more and more people are taking selfies.from your best friend _4_ your favorite pop star,selfies are taking over many popular websites.what _5_ (make) people love selfies? selfies can help remember _6
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