（浙江專用）高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時作業(yè)(三十六) Unit 1 A land of diversity 新人教版選修8 (2).doc

課時作業(yè)(三十六)選修8unit 1 a land of diversity(限時：35分鐘).單項填空1eventually he gave in to the wish of the_aminority bmajoritycaverage dcommon2his health is improving day by day.it is quite_that the medicine has a good effect on his disease.astrange bapparentccomplex duncertain3by no means_true that all native speakers of english know their own language very well.ais that bthat iscis it dit is4who do you guess i am? sorry，your name_ my mind.aslipped bhas slippedchad slipped dslips 5there is a great deal of evidence_ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.a. indicate b. indicatingc. to indicate d. indicated6many people think its very difficult to _ a conversation with someone who only says “yes” and “no”. a. break off b. focus onc. keep up d. listen to7jack，did it ever_to you that you would be punished for cheating in the exam?ahappen breflectcoccur dstrike8_earlier online survey showed that _majority of chinese believe yuan longping deserves a nobel peace prize for his contribution to fighting against world hunger.athe; the bthe; acan; / dan; the9you see，the arrow on the wall_the way to the parking lot.aannounces bindicatescdeclares dsays10the government has_to the outbreak of violence by sending scores of soldiers to police the area.areacted bcontributedcadapted dturned11the reason_death was feared was_no man could experience it twice.awhy; that bwhy; becausecwhy; why dbecause; that12_there are living creatures in the outer space as those on earth hasnt been proved until now.ahow bwhen cwhere dwhether13out of pity，the old lady offered to_the poor homeless child.aworry about bbring upcgive up dtake in14he hasnt got another job yet and its not_ that he will for some time.alikely beasily cprobably dnearly15can i come and have a look at your new house?yes，_！awith pleasure bi like itci quite agree dby all means.完形填空a man and his girlfriend were married.all of their friends and family came to partake in the festivities and celebrations.in the ceremony，everyone could tell the couples_16_for each other was true.a few months later，the wife came to the husband with a_17_，“i read in a magazine，a while ago，about how we can_18_our marriage，” she offered.“each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit_19_with the other person.then，we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives_20_”the husband_21_so each of them went to a_22_room and thought of the things that annoyed them about the(后續(xù)內(nèi)容，請見下頁。)16a.honesty binformation clove dmarriage17a.question bproposal cproblem ddoubt18a.complete bimprove cdestroy dstrengthen19a.annoying brelaxing cdelighting damusing20a.happier bfarther clonger dricher21a.confused bworried crefused dagreed22a.comfortable bseparate csmall dquietother.then they thought about this question and wrote down what they_23_the next morning，they decided that they would_24_their lists.“ill start，” offered the wife.she took out her list.it had many items on it，_25_to fill 3 pages.in fact，as she started reading the list of the little annoyances，she noticed that_26_was starting to appear on her husbands face.“whats wrong？” she asked.“nothing，”the husband replied，“_27_reading your list.”the wife continued to read_28_she had read all three pages to her husband.“now，you read your list and then well talk about the things on both of our lists，” she said_29_quietly the husband stated，“i dont have anything on my list.i think that you are_30_the way that you are.you are lovely and wonderful and i wouldnt want to try and_31_anything about you.”the wife，_32_by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his_33_of her，turned her head and wept.in life，there are enough times when we are disappointed，_34_and annoyed.we dont really have to go looking for them.we have a wonderful world that is full of beauty，light and promise.why_35_time looking for the bad，disappointing or annoying when we can see the wonderful things before us?23a.fit in with blooked up to ccame up with dfaced up to24a.go over bcarry out canswer for dlook for25a.equal baccurate cenough dtemporary26a.anger bhappiness csadness dsmiles27a.stop bkeep cdelay dappreciate28a.before buntil cunless dafter29a.happily bmiserably cslightly dcautiously30a.wrong bhonest chopeful dperfect31a.tell bchangecdiscuss dinterrupt32a.touched bencouragedcfrustrated dsupported33a.forgiveness bsympathycacceptance dunderstanding34a.inspired bexcitedcsatisfied ddepressed35a.save bkillcdevote dwaste.閱讀理解there are many ways of defining success.it is accurate to say that each of us has our own ideas of success to the extent that each of us is responsible for setting our own goals and determining whether we have met these goals satisfactorily.because each of us possesses unique differences in genetic ability and favorable environments in which to express these abilities，it is necessarily true that we must define success broadly.for some people，simply being able to live their life with the least misery and suffering is considered a success.think of the peace of mind of the poor shepherd who tends his sheep，enjoys his simple life with his family in the beauty of nature，and who is respected because he does a good job of achieving the goals expected of him and accepted by his family and his society. on the other hand，it seems that even though some people appear to be rich in material possessions，many of them seem to be miserable and consider themselves unsuccessful when judged by their own standards of success.because not all ventures can be successful，one should not set unrealistic goals for achieving success，but if one has selfconfidence it would be unfortunate to set ones goals at a too low level of achievement.a wise man once said to a young man who was experiencing frustration(失敗) with his own professional success，“you do not have to set your goal to reach the moon in order to have success in traveling.sometimes one can be very successful merely by taking a walk in the park or riding the subway downtown.”the man added，“you have not really failed and spoiled your chances for success until you have been unsuccessful at something you really like，and to which you have given your best effort.”36according to the first paragraph，what is implied as basics in achieving success?aability and goals.bgoals and determination.cability and environments.dgoals and environments.37some rich people consider themselves unsuccessful because _atheir life is busy and miserablebthey havent reached their own standardscthey set their goals at a very low leveldthey are not rich in material possessions38from the last paragraph we can tell that _asuccess means achieving great goalsbsuccess comes from setting great goalscsuccess means efforts and favorites pay offdsuccess has nothing to do with the distance of your travel課時作業(yè)(三十六).1.b考查名詞辨析。句意：他最終服從了大多數(shù)人的意愿。minority少數(shù)；majority大多數(shù)；average 平均的；common 常見的，共同的。2b考查形容詞辨析。句意：他的身體在日漸好轉(zhuǎn)。顯然這種藥對他的病有很好的療效。apparent顯然的；strange 奇怪的；complex 復(fù)雜的；uncertain 不確定的。3c考查部分倒裝。否定短語by no means置于句首時，主句部分倒裝。此處it作形式主語。4b考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：你猜我是誰？對不起，我忘了你的名字。slip ones mind被遺忘。根據(jù)上下文語境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。5b考查非謂語動詞。indicate意思是“預(yù)示，顯示”，和其邏輯主語evidence為主謂關(guān)系，也就是說evidence是indicate的動作發(fā)出者，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動。6c考查短語辨析。句意：許多人認(rèn)為要跟只會說“是”或者“不是”的人維持一段對話很難。break off意為“折斷”；focus on意為“集中于”；keep up意為“保持，繼續(xù)，跟上”； listen to意為“聽”。根據(jù)句意可知c項正確。7c考查習(xí)慣用法。it occurs/occurred to sb.that某人突然想起8d考查冠詞用法。第一空表示“一項早期網(wǎng)上調(diào)查”用an；第二空the majority of意為“大多數(shù)”。9b考查動詞辨析。announce宣布，述說，播報；declare宣布，聲明，斷言；indicate表明，指出，預(yù)示，象征。這里是指“墻上的箭頭指明”，故選b。10a考查動詞辨析。react to反應(yīng)，影響；contribute to貢獻；adapt to適應(yīng)；turn to 求助于。此處表示“政府作出反應(yīng)”，所以選擇a。11a考查固定用法。the reason whyis that“的原因就是”，why引導(dǎo)定語從句，that 引導(dǎo)表語從句。12d考查名詞性從句。句意：外太空是否存在像地球上一樣的生物現(xiàn)在還不能證實。whether引導(dǎo)主語從句。13d考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)句意，這里表示“收留”，故用take in。worry about為擔(dān)心；bring up教育，撫養(yǎng)；give up放棄。14a考查固定句型。likely意為“很可能”，its likely that意為“很有可能”；easily意為“容易地”；probably是副詞，意為“大概，或許”；nearly意為“差不多，幾乎”。句意：他還沒找到另一份工作。他在短期內(nèi)得到一份工作是不可能的。故a項正確。15d考查情景交際用語。根據(jù)語境，問句是提出請求而非建議，故不能選a, with pleasure是對建議的回答，意為“當(dāng)然了，很樂意”，選項b和c不恰當(dāng)。故選擇d項， by all means(一定，務(wù)必)表示肯定回答，符合句意。.生活中總是有許多令人失望、沮喪和煩惱的時候，但當(dāng)我們的生活很美好時，為什么要浪費時間去自尋煩惱呢？16c根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，此處表示“每個人都能看出他們對彼此的愛是真誠的”。17b本空后面的部分是妻子給丈夫提議的內(nèi)容，因此答案選b，proposal意為“提議，建議”。18d結(jié)合下文可知，妻子在雜志上讀到的是關(guān)于如何鞏固婚姻的文章，故答案選d，strengthen意為“加強，鞏固”。19a依據(jù)語境，在一張紙上寫的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是對方使自己不愉快的事，故答案選a，annoying意為“惱人的，使人煩惱的”。下文“that annoyed them about the other”也有提示。20a商量解決問題的目的是使生活更幸福，因此答案選happier。21d由“so each of them went to a _ room and thought of the things that annoyed them about the other.”可知，丈夫同意了妻子的提議。22b根據(jù)語境推斷，此處指夫妻倆各自走向不同的房間去想對方的缺點。23c接著他們都在思考這個問題，并且把他們想到的都寫下來。fit in with適合，與一致；look up to尊敬，尊重；come up with想出，提出；face up to敢于面對。24ago over查看，細看；carry out執(zhí)行，實施；answer for對負責(zé)；look for尋找，期