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unit 3 topic 1 does he speak chinese一、知識目標【重要短語】for short簡稱in the same class 在同一班study with 與一起學習 very much 非常no problem 沒問題of course =sure 當然helpstudy each other 互相幫助/學習learn from one another互相學習pen pal筆友speak chinese 講漢語want to do sth. 想要做某事visit the great wall 參觀長城in english用英語be helpful to 對有幫助at the english corner 在英語角at home在家【重點句型】1. may i do sth.? 我可以做某事嗎? e.g. : may i knowhaveask your name? may i study english with you? may i call you mike?2.could you please tell me your name?你可以告訴我你的名字嗎? sure. my name is 當然可以,我叫3. like very much a lot 非常喜歡 like a little 有點喜歡 not like at all 根本不喜歡 not like very much 不是很喜歡【重要語法】 一般現(xiàn)在時 .主語非第三人稱單數(shù).肯定句: we speak chinese否定句: we dont speak chinese. .一般疑問句: do you speak chinese? 回答:yes, we do. no, we dont.主語第三人稱單數(shù)肯定句: mike speaks english. 否定句: mike doesnt speak english.一般疑問句: does mike speak english? 回答: yes, he does. no, he doesnt.2.人稱代詞代詞 人 數(shù) 格 主 格 賓 格稱 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 單數(shù) 復數(shù)第一人稱 i we me us 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 第二人稱 you you you you 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 單數(shù) 復數(shù)第三人稱 he/her/it they him/her/it them用法:主格:在句中當句子主語 e.g. i have a good friend.賓格: 在句中當動詞的賓語或介詞的賓語,形成動賓或介賓結構.please call me mike. (動賓)give it (動賓) to me (介賓) .help us find him. (動賓)說明:人稱代詞排列順序: you, he and i; we, you and they; he and she如:we have four classes in the morning.i often help him to study english. could you please give this letter to her?注意:兩個以上代詞并列式,單數(shù)人稱代詞為:you, he, i; 復數(shù)人稱為:we, you, they. 如:you, he and i re all students. we and they got up early yesterday.3.物主代詞: 人 數(shù) 性 形 容 詞 性 名 詞 性稱 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 單數(shù) 復數(shù)第一人稱 my our mine ours 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 第二人稱 your your yours yours 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 單數(shù) 復數(shù)第三人稱 his/her/its their his/hers/its theirs用法: 形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,作定語。 名詞性物主代詞其名詞作用,作主語、表語、賓語。如:our classroom is very clean. your bike is black and mine is red.i dont like my pen, i like yours. the coat on the line is hers.二、要點講評1.could you please tell me your name?請你告訴我你的名字,好嗎?(表示委婉語氣)。sure,my name is. sure = ok = yes2.he can speak some chinese.他會講一些中文。(speak 說某種語言)3.could you help me with it?你能教教我(中文)嗎? no problem 沒問題。= okhelp sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人 = help sb.(to)do sth. 幫助某人做某事4. does he live in england? live in +地點 居住在某地 live with +人 和某人住在一起5.he wants to visit the great wall. want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sth. 想要6. what does he say in the letter? say 指說的具體內容7.many students in our class like english a lot, but i dont like it at all.a lot = very much 非常 not at all 一點也不8we help each other . each other 互相,彼此9i have a pet at home. at home在家 10. the name of the dog = the dogs name三、典型例解( )1.could i study english _ you?no problem.a. inb. forc. withd. about分析:c study . with sb. 意為“和某人一起學”, 其他選項均不合題意。( )2.what does he _ in the letter?a. saysb. sayc. speakd. tell分析:b speak更加強調講語言, tell意為“告訴”, say強調所說的內容。本句意為“他在信中說了什么?”,故選b。( )3._ _ you please tell me your name?sure. im linda.a. dob. amc. couldd. is分析:c根據(jù)答句sure. im linda. 可知, 上句應是“征求或請求”。could you (please) ?結構用于禮貌地請求別人做某事。英語中常用could you please tell me your name?問別人的名字以示禮貌。( )4.whos the girl in red?sorry, i dont know _._ is a new student.a. she; sheb. her; shec. her; herd. she; her分析:b前者在動詞后面做賓語應用賓格her, 后者在句子中做主語應用主格she。( )5.where does he live?he _ in shanghai.a. livesb. livec. is lived. to live分析:a 從第一句可以判定下句用一般現(xiàn)在時, 答句主語為第三人稱單數(shù), 故選a。( )6.li lei often _ lin tao _ his english.a. help; tob. helps; withc. helps; tod. help; with分析:b help sb. with sth. 意為“幫助某人做某事”, 與help sb. (to) do sth. 同義。題干中often暗示用一般現(xiàn)在時, 主語為第三人稱單數(shù), 故選b。( )7.he doesnt like apples _.a. veryb. muchc. at alld. little分析:c not . at all 表示“一點也不”,故選c。( )8.i like the little cat a lot but she likes it _.a. a lotb. a littlec. lotd. much分析:b like . a lot 表示“很喜歡”, 后面的but有轉折的意思,a little意為“一點點(表示程度)”。句意為“我很喜歡那只小貓,但她只是有點(喜歡它)”,故選b( )9.sally often helps me study english. and i help her study chinese. we help _.a. each otherb. othersc. the otherd. other分析:a 根據(jù)句意“sally幫我學英語,我?guī)退龑W漢語”可知我們互相幫助。each other意為“互相”,因此選a。( )10.he _ to visit china.a. wantb. to wantc. dont wantd. wants分析: d 主語he是第三人稱單數(shù), 其否定形式為doesnt want,故選wants。四、評價作業(yè).單項選擇1. do fangfang and liu mei have _ friends here? yes, they do.a. few b. some c. any d. little2. _ i sit here? no problem. a. may b. do c. does d. have 3. thank you very much. - _. a. of course b. very much c. youre welcome d. no4. where does your brother live _?a. in b. on c. at d. /5. welcome to our class! - _a. me, too. b.thank you. c. fine, thank you. d. nice to meet you.6. does he speak chinese? - _ he speaks english.a. yes, he does. b. no, he doesnt. c. yes, he doesnt. d. no, he does.7. - _ is the letter from? from my pen pal in canada.a. where b. which c. what d. who 8. he _any friends here, but i have some.a. have b. has c. doesnt have d. have no 9. _ is a good boy. we all like _.a. it; her b. she; you c. he; him d. you; it 10. _my friends is twelve. a. one of b. some of c. all of d. many of 11. is it a chair _ a desk?a. and b. but c. of d. or 12. are you in _class? no, we arent. we are in _ classes.a. same; different b. different; different c. the same; different d. the same; the different13. where _ lily come from?a. do b. is c. does d.are 14. linlin and fangfang _ here today.a. are at b. arent c. not d. isnt 15. where are _? - _ are in _ classroom.a. their; their; they b. they; they; their c. their; they; they d. they; their; their 情景交際從欄中找出欄各句的應答語,有兩項多余。 ( ) 1. excuse me. could you please tell me your name? a. im 14.( )2. do you have any friends here? b. yes, i do.( )3. how old is your friend? c. sure. ( )4. could i study english with you? d. she is thirteen.( )5. does she speak english? e. she speaks english.f. no. she speaks chinese.g. sure. my name is mike.完形填空my home is nice. i have a pet 1 and 2 name is polly. it is a parrot(鸚鵡). i like polly a lot. my classmate, hu tao, 3 a pet, too. the name of it is bobby. it is a dog. hu tao 4 bobby very much. do you have 5 in your home? i often go to english corner(英語角). i like 6 a lot. i speak english 7 some friends at the english corner. 8 hu tao doesnt like the english corner. he doesnt like english 9 . his english is 10 . so i often help him study english.( )1. a. in my schoolb. in my homec. in schoold. in home( )2. a. itsb. itc. itsd. your( )3. a. isb. likec. hasd. have( )4. a. likeb. likesc. looks liked. look like( )5. a. flowersb. a bikec. a friendd. a pet( )6. a. itb. itsc. hisd. its( )7. a. afterb. withc. ind. of( )8. a. andb. soc. ord. but( )9. a. at allb. muchc. littled. all( )10. a. goodb. okc. poord. nice.閱讀理解(a)mrs. white comes from the u.s.a. she is an english teacher in no. 12 middle school of guangzhou. she speaks chinese a little and often goes to chinese classes. she likes here very much. she often says the chinese people are very nice. she is lucy and lilys mother. lucy and lily live in the u.s.a. with their father, mr. white. they are students. they have many chinese friends.( )1. where is mrs. white from?a. china.b. canada.c. the u.s.a.d. shenzhen.( )2. does mrs. white speak chinese?a. yes, but a little.b. no, she doesnt.c. she speaks chinese well(好).d. seldom(很少, 幾乎沒有).( )3. where does mr. white live?a. in shenzhen.b. in china.c. in canada.d. in the u.s.a.( )4. who do lily and lucy live with?a. their father.b. their mother.c. in china.d. in the u.s.a.( )5. do lucy and lily have chinese friends?a. yes, they do.b. no, they dont.c. yes, they have.d. no, they dont have.(b)mrs. black is an old english woman. she likes cats. she has many cats at home. the students all like to come to her home. they like to play with her cats(和貓一起玩耍). more and more(越來越多的) cats come to the old womans home. soon she has too many cats. the old woman cant (不能) feed (喂養(yǎng)) them all. “the students like my cats.” she thinks. so she gives the students her cats. then she is happy(高興的). the students are happy. and the cats are happy, too.根據(jù)短文內容,判斷正(t)誤(f)。( )1. mrs. black is 30 years old.( )2. she doesnt like cats at all.( )3. the students like to go to the old womans home and play with her cats.( )4. she gives her cats to the students.( )5. at last(最后) the old woman is not happy.(c)mike lives in zhengzhou of china. but he is from canada. he is 12 years old this year. he speaks english. and he speaks chinese a little. mingming is his good friend. he is a chinese boy. he often goes to the english corner. he likes to speak english there(在那里). it helps him with english. of course(當然), he often helps mike with chinese. mike has a pet at home. it is a dog. he likes it very much. the name of it is wangwang. mingming likes it, too. so he often plays with wangwang in mikes home.根據(jù)短文內容, 按要求完成下列各題。1. 對句畫線部分提問。_ _ mike live?2. 將句變成一般疑問句。_ he _ english?3. 翻譯句: _。4. 把句的同義句補出來: its _ _ wangwang.( )5.下列說法符合短文內容的一項是:a. mike can speak chinese well.b. mingming likes to speak english at the english corner.c. mingming has a pet dog.d. mike and wangwang are classmates.詞匯a. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填詞1. he seldom(極少) studies english, so his english is p_.2. i have a p_ at home, and its a cat.3. mr. li is our english teacher. he s_ english very well.4. mr. black comes from canada. now he l_ in beijing.5. i like english very much. please h_ me with my english. b. 用所給單詞的適當形式填空6. i have many(很多) _ _ (pen pal).7. could you please tell _ (i) your name?8. do you speak _ (china)?9. he wants _ (visit) the great wall.10. i help her s_ chinese.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1. _ wan

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