河南省濮陽(yáng)市范縣陸集鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)5月月考試題.doc

河南省濮陽(yáng)市范縣陸集鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2015-2016學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)5月月考試題(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘，滿分:100分)第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（75分）. 單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)( )1. would you like to come to our food festival?_a. yes, i would. b. of course not. c. yes, id love to.d. no, i wouldnt. ( )2. i dont know _ or not he is right.a. thatb. whatc. ifd. whether( )3. will you please _ so much noise, dongdong? sorry. i wont.a. makeb. not makec. to maked. not to make( )4. do you think the students need to have lunch at school?_. its good for them to save time.a. yes, i think so b. no, i dont think soc. i agree with you d. i dont agree with you( )5. which kind of food smells _ or tastes _?sorry, i dont know. a. good; wellb. well; badc. good; goodd. well; well( )6. remember _ off the lights when you leave the room. ok. i will.a. to turnb. turingc. takingd. to take( )7. amy makes fewer mistakes than frank. she does her homework _. a. more carefullyb. more carelesslyc. more carefuld. more careless( )8. remember not to have _ drink. a. too manyb. too muchc. many tood. much too( )9. when you go to a dinner party, you should _. a. speak quietb. speak quietlyc. speak fewd. spoke quietly( )10. which one goes _, the car, the train or the plane?a. fastb. fasterc. fastestd. the fast( )11. the menu has so many good things! i cant decide _. a. what to eatb. how to eatc. where to eatd. when to eat( )12. _ that the 31st olympic games will be held in new york. _ exciting news!a. it said; whatb. it is said; whatc. it said; howd. it is said; how( )13. _ lily _ milly like pizza. they often say pizza is very delicious. a. either; orb. neither; norc. not only; but alsod. both; and( )14. i did _ in last english exam and i hardly made mistakes.a. enough goodb. good enoughc. enough welld. well enough( )15. hows the weather tomorrow?i dont know if it _ tomorrow. well, if it _, i wont go out with you.a. will rain; will rainb. rains; rainsc. rains; will raind. will rain; rains. 情景交際。(10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。a. no, i never drink wine and i dont smoke, either. b. do you have a lot of vegetables?c. what do you drink then?d. do you like coffee?e. well, fish and chicken. f . now, tell me what you like to eat, please. a: whats your favorite food?b: 16 they help to keep me fit. 17 a: er . i like noodles and rice. b: 18 a: oh, yes. i think theyre good for my health. b: do you often drink wine?a: 19 i think theyre very bad for me. b: 20 a: boiled water. i think its good to have enough water every day. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. . 完形填空。(10分)mrs. white was very fat. she was over 100 kilos. 21 she went to see a doctor. the doctor said, “you need a balanced diet, mrs. white, and i have a good 22 here.” he gave mrs. white a small book and said, “read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. then come back and see 23 in four weeks.”mrs. white came again four weeks 24 , but she wasnt 25 . she was still very fat. the doctor was surprised and asked, “are you eating the things on page 11 of the small 26 ?” “yes, doctor.” she answered.the next day the doctor visited mrs. white during her 27 . he was very surprised. he said, “mrs. white, 28 are you eating potatoes and bread? they 29 in your diet. ”“but, doctor,” mrs. white answered, “ i follow my diet 30 lunch time. this is my dinner. ”( )21. a. but b. soc. howeverd. because( )22. a. penb. newsc. pied. way( )23. a. meb. youc. itd. your food( )24. a. afterb. latec. laterd. before( )25. a. fatterb. thinnerc. smallerd. more healthy( )26. a. foodb. bookc. thingd. diet( )27. a. holidayb. weekendc. dinnerd. home( )28. a. whyb. howc. whered. what( )29. a. areb. arentc. dontd. wont( )30. a. atb. inc. ford. with. 閱讀理解。(40分)(a)eating in englandalthough english people dont care about what they eat, they care about the place where they eat. rich families usually have a nice dining room.english people like to eat out. the rich go to big restaurants. the poor go to small ones or fast-food restaurants. there are also a lot of foreign restaurants, such as italian, chinese, indian, japanese and so on. a good restaurant is usually big and clean. waiters and waitresses wear uniforms and are friendly and polite. when you are eating, you might hear gentle music. small restaurants or fast-food restaurants are noisier but clean and pleasant, too.in summer, english people like eating outside. people bring baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. some english kids favorite food is pizza, and most kids hate vegetables. some of them like eating the most famous english food, fish and chips. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(t)誤(f)。( )31. the english always like eating at home. ( )32. there are a lot of foreign restaurants in england. ( )33. waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear uniforms. ( )34. some english kids like eating dumplings very much. ( )35. the most famous english food is pizza. (b)these days many people are interested in losing weight. it is very popular among people, especially young people. everybody hopes to become thin quickly. some people even take medicine. do you know how to control weight? well diet and exercise are the right answers. please read and remember the following tips.tip 1 you should eat only when you are hungry. dont eat if you dont feel hungry.tip 2 you should eat only food that is good for your health. dont eat junk food such as hamburgers and french fries.tip 3 it is better to prepare your own food instead of eating out. when you eat out, you may eat too much. that can make you become fatter.tip 4 dont forget to think about changing your lifestyle. for example, turn off the tv and the computer and take some exercise every day.remember not to be too strict with yourself. give yourself some free time to find the best way to control your weight.( )36. _ are more interested in losing weight.a. childrenb. young people c. old people d. women( )37. the right ways of losing weight are _.a. diet and exerciseb. eating hamburgers and eating french friesc. not eating and exercised. diet and watching tv( )38. the chinese meaning of the underlined word “control” is _.a. 操縱者b. 管理權(quán)c. 控制d. 管理( )39. dongdong is a much too fat boy, he needs to _.a. eat out often b. eat junk foodc. stop mealsd. turn off the tv and exercise( )40. the best title of the passage is _.a. eating outb. how to control weightc. change your lifestyled. exercise every day （c）americans usually eat three meals a day. breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. they usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. lunch is between twelve and one oclock. it is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. people cook it carefully. they may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. they may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. the drink is coffee, tea or milk. then comes the dessert.41.americans have breakfast _. a.after eight oclock b.at eight oclock c.before eight oclock in the morningd.in the morning 42._ is the most important meal in a day. a.breakfast b.lunch c.meals d.supper 43.what does “l(fā)ight” mean in chinese? _ a.重的b.有用的c.輕的d.不太重要的 44.americans usually have breakfast and supper at _. a.home b.office c.in school d.work place 45.when americans have supper, _ comes last. a.drink b.meat c.dessert d.vegetables(d)chefs(廚師) across the u.s.a are making school lunch healthy and delicious. recently, at a school in new york, students picked some green vegetables from their garden. then they made pizza with their own hands. but an hour ago, the same students said their favorite food was fried chicken.“kids are glad to eat different foods if you introduce them in a fun way,”chef spike says. he has cooking classes. he students to make salad and pizza. mr. spike joins the white houses chefs move to school program. it is a program to help kids have healthy eating habits. wont be easy for chefs to put school lunch on a healthy path. most kids like to eat junk food like hamburgers. but when students were learning to grow and cook their own food, they felt excited. after the cooking lesson, mr. spkike served up pizza with green vegetables. the students ate it up. .“i like to taste different foods”, says a student in grade five. “vegetables didnt look good to me, but i tasted them and theyre delicious. you dont know if you will like it unless you try it by yourself.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成以下各題。46. 聯(lián)系上下文，在文中、處各填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~： ; 47. 選擇下面的兩個(gè)句子恢復(fù)到文中的、處： ; a. no one seemed to miss the hamburgers.b. they are cheaper and easier to take.回答問(wèn)題：48. what is the white houses chefs move to school program?_49. what did the kids think of the pizza made with their own hands?_50. 將文中處的畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_ 寫作（25分）. 詞匯部分。(5分)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。51. most things _ (值得) having never come easy.52. my parents often eat vegetables and other _ (health) food. 53. _ (cook) is fun and i love it very much!54. in the _ (south) part of china, people usually like eating rice. 55. help _ (you) to some chicken soup, kids. . 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(5分)56. i asked tom, “is rice the most popular food in your country?” (改成含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)i asked tom _. 57. luo cooked the most finely in his class. (改為同義句)luo cooked _ finely _ any other student in his class. 58. emily thinks she can cut that cake very neatly. (改為否定句)emily _ _ she can cut that cake very neatly. 59. they used a knife and fork to have dinner. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))_ _ they use to have dinner?60. the indian curries are very delicious. (改為感嘆句)_ _ indian curries!. 書(shū)面表達(dá)。( 共15分) 昨天是母親節(jié)，你為媽媽做了一道水果沙拉。根據(jù)參考詞匯，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，敘述你制作水果沙拉的過(guò)程。詞數(shù)在80個(gè)左右。1. wash different fruits and peel(剝皮);2. cut them and mix them up(混合);3. add salad, cream and stir(攪拌)_第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用. 1. cwould you like to . ?句型表示邀請(qǐng)，肯定回答應(yīng)說(shuō)yes, id love to.否定回答no, thanks.故選c。2. d考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。whether可以和or not連用而if不能。所以選項(xiàng)d正確。3. bwill you please?其后接不帶to的不定式，其否定形式為will you please not do sth.?故選b。4. ado you think (that)?是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，首先要用yes或no來(lái)表明觀點(diǎn)是贊同還是反對(duì)。根據(jù)后面“它有益于學(xué)生們節(jié)省時(shí)間”的提示，說(shuō)明此人贊同上文觀點(diǎn)。故選a。5. c考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。be, look, taste, feel, smell, get, become等系動(dòng)詞后往往要跟形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)a、b、d中含有副詞，因此錯(cuò)誤。故選c。6. aremember doing sth.記得以前做過(guò)的事；remember to do sth.記住要做的事。本句囑咐他離開(kāi)房間時(shí)，記住要關(guān)燈，顯然是事情還沒(méi)做。故選a。7. a考查副詞比較級(jí)。carefully修飾動(dòng)詞does，由于兩者之間進(jìn)行比較需用比較級(jí)，carefully是多音節(jié)詞，用more carefully。故選a。8. b考查固定詞組的區(qū)別。too many后應(yīng)加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；too much后跟不可數(shù)名詞；much too太，后要跟形容詞或副詞；many too無(wú)此結(jié)構(gòu)。drink是不可數(shù)名詞。故選b。9. b考查時(shí)態(tài)和副詞。參加晚宴應(yīng)該低聲說(shuō)話，should 后接動(dòng)詞原形，故排除d。speak是動(dòng)詞，需要用副詞修飾，故選b。10. c考查副詞最高級(jí)。三者或三者以上相比較用最高級(jí)，副詞最高級(jí)前the往往可以省略。故選c。11. a考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞加不定式的用法。eat是及物動(dòng)詞，后面要接賓語(yǔ)，只有what可以代替，how, where和when只能作狀語(yǔ)。句意為“菜單上有如此多的好東西，我不能決定吃什么了。”故選a。12. b考查固定句式和感嘆句。it is said . 意為“據(jù)說(shuō)”，后常接that引導(dǎo)的從句；感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為：what +(a/an)+adj. +n. ! 或how+adj. /adv. ! 根據(jù)exciting news! 應(yīng)用what。故選b。13. deither . or . 或者或者；neither . nor . 既不也不；not only . but also . 不僅而且，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采取就近原則；both . and .兩者都，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。由謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like可知選d。14. d考查短語(yǔ)do well in在方面做得好，當(dāng)enough在修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，常放在被修飾詞之后。故選d。15. d考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句。if可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句。如果引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)可用任何所需時(shí)態(tài)；如果引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。上句是賓語(yǔ)從句，下句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意，故選d。. (a)16-20 e f b a c. 21. b根據(jù)文章，由于mrs. white的體重問(wèn)題，因此需要去看醫(yī)生。故選b。22. d考查詞義，由原文可知醫(yī)生向懷特夫人介紹平衡飲食的方法。故選d。23. a根據(jù)文章，醫(yī)生要求mrs. white四周后再見(jiàn)他，語(yǔ)氣應(yīng)為第一人稱。故選a。24. c考查時(shí)間引導(dǎo)詞。四周后應(yīng)譯為four weeks later或after four weeks。late(遲到)和before(在以前)均與題意不符。故選c。25. b結(jié)合文章，she was still very fat. 推出mrs. white并沒(méi)有變瘦。故選b。26. b醫(yī)生要求mrs. white按小冊(cè)子第11頁(yè)去做。故選b。27. c最后一句mrs. white提到“這是我的晚飯”，由此可推斷出醫(yī)生是在mrs. white吃晚飯期間來(lái)訪。故選c。28. a由下文mrs. white回答內(nèi)容，可推斷出醫(yī)生在問(wèn)她為何要吃高熱量食品。故選a。29. b結(jié)合文章，土豆和面包不在mrs. white的食譜里。故選b。30. a考查介詞固定用法。三餐飯前介詞應(yīng)為at; in后接具體地點(diǎn)或一段時(shí)間; for后接目的或一段時(shí)間; with表伴隨狀況，均與題意不相符。故選a。. (a)31. f根據(jù)文章第二段第一句，“英國(guó)人喜歡外出吃飯”推出本句錯(cuò)誤。32. t根據(jù)