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unit 4: helping people around the world task helping poor childrenteaching aim:after learning task, the students will be able to:1. learn how to listen for problems and the causes of the problems;2. make suggestions, ask for opinions, express agreement or disagreement and make conclusions;3. know the structure of a proposal and what should be included in a proposal.4. know what a good proposal is like;5. know the usage of some words and expressions of this part.teaching key points:the usage of anxiousteaching difficulties:how to write a letter【teaching procedures】step 1 lead in (ppt 4-6)1. ask the students to think about a best way to contact the unicef to help the poor children.2. when mentioning writing a proposal, ask the students to discuss the basic elements of a formal proposal.3. ask them to talk to each other about the preparations before writing a proposal.step 2 skills building 1: listening for problems and causes (ppt7-13)1. ask the students to discuss about two questions before listening.2. listen to the tape and find out about problems.step 3 skills building 2:discussing in groups (ppt14-17)1. let the students know how to make suggestions, ask for opinions, express agreement or disagreement and make conclusions.2. discuss they can do to help the poor children in northern thailand.step 3 skills building 3:composing a proposal (ppt18-19)1. ask students to recall the structure of a proposal, to make sure that they will include all points before writing.2. give students time to discuss the content of their future proposal, and then write a proposal in class.step 4 proposal improvement: analyze and rewrite (ppt5-7)1. show students a possible version of a proposal, and ask them to analyze and comment this version.2. give students time to rewrite their proposals for the first time.3. ask several students to present their proposals in class.step 5 language notes (ppt8-15)1. ask the students to tell the words and expressions which they think are difficult to use.2. show the students ppt to help them better understand the language.step 6 rewrite improve the language of the proposalsgive students enough time to rewrite their proposals again, focusing on the language. step 7 language points 1.remote (p57)be remote from sp/sth 遠(yuǎn)離;偏離in the remote village 偏遠(yuǎn)小山村remote control panel 遙控器2. if only但愿,要是就好了,只要 (1)only if只有(2) if not不然,要不 if so如果這樣 if any要是有的話 if ever要是有的話if anything要是有區(qū)別的話 (3) if only引起感嘆句及狀語從句,要用虛擬語氣,句子謂語的形式:現(xiàn)在:主語+過去式if 1 were you id leave at once. 如果我是你,我會馬上離開。過去:主語+had+過去分詞if only you knew how hard ive tried to please you.真希望你能了解我費(fèi)了多大的勁來逗你開心。將來:主語+wouldmight+動詞原形if only he wouldnt eat so noisily. 但愿他吃東西不這樣大聲就好了。 詞語辨析:only if與if only (1)only if表示”只有”。 1 wake up only if the alarm clock rings. 只有鬧鐘響了,我才會醒。 (2)if only則表示”如果就好了”。if only也可用于陳述語氣。if only the alarm clock had rung. 要是(當(dāng)時(shí))鬧鐘響了就好了。3. (p59)means c 方法 (單復(fù)同形) all the means _ been tried. (have)every means _ been tried. (have) by all means 當(dāng)然可以 - may i borrow this book? - by all means. by no means ( not by any means) 決不,一點(diǎn)也不it is by no means certain that well finish the project by june. by means of sth. 借助手段;依靠方法 用這種方法:by this means;in this way;with this method4. (p59)break down 出故障;(計(jì)劃等)失敗,不成功;(健康,精神)垮下來;分解,拆散break out (戰(zhàn)爭,火災(zāi)等的) 爆發(fā)break away from vt./vi. 與斷絕關(guān)系,脫離,掙脫break in vi. 強(qiáng)行闖入;打岔 break into vt. 闖入,進(jìn)入break off vt. 折斷,拆掉;vi. 停止說話,稍事休息break out vi. 突然發(fā)生, 爆發(fā) break through vt./vi. 突破(障礙)break up vt./vi. 擊碎,拆散; 結(jié)束;終止; (與)人分(with sb) (1)break away(from)與脫離;與斷絕關(guān)系;打破(陳規(guī)陋習(xí))(2)break up分解,解放;分裂;擊碎;使停止;結(jié)束their marriage broke up after they had been married for ten years.他們的婚姻在結(jié)婚10年后破裂了。the police used tear gas to break up the crowd. 警察用催淚瓦斯驅(qū)散群眾。 詞語辨析:break down與break up 兩者在表示”擊碎,粉碎,拆散”等意時(shí)非常相近,可通用。但是在表示化學(xué)性質(zhì)的分解時(shí)多用break down;表示”驅(qū)趕,使解散”時(shí)多用break up;表示婚姻、友情等關(guān)系破裂時(shí)用break up。1. the computer system suddenly_ while he was searching for information on the internet. a. broke down b. broke outc. broke upd. broke in3. i was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly. (2006 廣東) a. broke out b. put out c. came out d. got out4. were trying to ring you back, bryan, but we think we _ your number incorrectly. (2006 浙江) a. looked upb. took downc. worked outd. brought about5. if you carry on working like this,you11_sooner or later. a. break down b. give up c. get down d. hold on5. fetch v.取來;去拿來 (1)run and fetch the doctor! 跑去把醫(yī)生請來!could you fetch me a clean shirt from my bedroom?你能替我從寢室里拿一件干凈的襯衫來嗎? 詞語辨析:fetch,bring,take,carry與get (1)fetch意為”去拿來”,指到別處去取東西或找人然后帶回來。(一去一來兩個(gè)過程)please fetch me a clean coat from my bedroom. 請到我的臥室給我拿一件干凈的外套。 (2)bring意為”帶來”,方向是朝著說話人所在之處的。 (只有來一個(gè)過程)bring your exercise-bo
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