汽車專業(yè)英語匯總.及MES相關(guān)術(shù)語.docx

Flywheel 利用飛輪旋轉(zhuǎn)的慣性，使發(fā)動機工作的四個工作循環(huán)順利進行（進氣-壓縮-工作-排氣）發(fā)動機總排量是指發(fā)動機全部氣缸的工作容積之和，單位是升。Crank /cam shaft曲軸、凸輪軸motor truck貨車front/rear axle前、后橋前橋后橋就是指前后輪軸的部分，前橋包括避震彈簧，轉(zhuǎn)向器，平衡軸等，后橋還包括驅(qū)動軸，傳動齒輪等。以同類發(fā)動機轎車做比較，扭距輸出越大承載量越大，加速性越好，爬坡能力越強。propeller shaft傳動軸universal joint萬向節(jié)torque扭矩final drive and differential主減速器和差速器gradeability 爬坡度front engine , rear wheel drive前置發(fā)動機，后輪驅(qū)動overhang、suspension懸架wheelbase軸距（前后橋距離）tread輪距 （左右輪距離）filter shaft濾清器軸filter cover濾清器蓋outside diameter外徑minimum turning circle diameter最小轉(zhuǎn)彎直徑rocker arm cover搖臂罩valve rocker arm氣門搖臂camshaft drive凸輪軸驅(qū)動輪spark plug lead火花塞導(dǎo)線timing belt cover正時皮帶罩connecting rod連桿combustion chamber燃燒室v-belt pulleyV型皮帶輪cylinder diameter汽缸直徑piston stroke活塞行程compression chamber volume壓縮室容積total cylinder volume 總汽缸容積Four-stroke gasoline/diesel engine operation principleintake compression expansion exhaust stroke 進、壓、脹、排combustible mixture可燃混合氣injector噴油器crankcase曲軸箱precompressed mixturetransfer canal輸氣道Crank connecting rod mechanism 曲柄連桿機構(gòu)cylinder block汽缸體cylinder head cover汽缸蓋罩cylinder head gasket汽缸蓋襯墊stiffening rib加強肋main bearing cap主軸承蓋bearing bush seat軸承座connecting rod shank連桿桿身connecting rod small end連桿小頭connecting rod cap連桿大頭蓋Connecting rod end連桿大頭connecting rod bushing連桿襯套spring clip彈簧卡環(huán)piston pin活塞銷piston head活塞頭部piston ring groove活塞環(huán)槽compression ring壓縮環(huán)oil scraper ring油環(huán)piston skirt活塞裙部piston pin boss活塞銷座crankshaft front end曲軸前端front main journal前主軸頸crank pin 曲柄銷crank web曲柄連接臂counterweight 平衡重flywheel gear ring 飛輪齒圈flywheel lock plate飛輪鎖片clutch 離合器Valve mechanism 配氣機構(gòu)Side valve 側(cè)置氣門Overhead valve 頂置氣門tappet氣門挺桿push rod推桿valve stem氣門桿valve guide氣門導(dǎo)管shielding cap護帽oil flinger油封upper valve spring collar氣門彈簧上環(huán)valve split cone 氣門鎖片rocker arm搖臂rocker bracket搖臂支座retaining washer定位搖臂thrust washer止推搖臂rocker adjusting screw 搖臂調(diào)整螺釘oil pump driving gear機油泵驅(qū)動齒輪Gasoline engine-fuel system 汽油機供油泵fuel level gauge油面指示表carburetor化油器exhaust manifold排氣歧管fuel pump汽油泵fuel filter汽油濾清器exhaust silencer排氣消聲器fuel pipe油管fuel tank汽油箱intake tube進氣管air deflector空氣導(dǎo)流器cleaner body濾清器殼crankcase bleed pipe曲軸箱通風(fēng)管hot air pipe熱空氣管fuel pump base汽油泵座diaphragm膜片fuel inlet neck汽油進口fuel pump body汽油泵殼filter screen濾清器網(wǎng)bowl cover泵蓋fuel feed port汽油出口distance washer調(diào)整間隔墊圈diaphragm spring膜片彈簧rocker arm搖臂fulcrum pin杠桿支點銷filter body濾清器殼filter cartridge 濾清器濾芯glass bowl玻璃濾杯bowl retaining clip濾杯支承夾air cleaner空氣濾清器valve needle針閥float浮子nozzle噴管chock tube喉管throttle valve節(jié)氣門intake manifold進氣歧管float chamber浮子室throttle valve節(jié)氣門choke tube喉管plug旋塞filter gauze濾清器金屬絲網(wǎng)valve seat閥座valve needle針閥float needle valve浮子針閥float pivot pin 浮子銷float 浮子float chamber浮子室accelerator pump加速泵main metering jet主量孔ball valve球閥adjustable stop可調(diào)限位螺釘Carburetor control 化油器操縱件throttle control lever節(jié)氣門操縱桿connecting lever rod連接拉桿cable wire拉索connecting adaptor連接桿cable hose拉索軟管accelerator pedal hinge加速踏板鉸鏈mounting bracket安裝支架accelerator pedal lever加速踏板杠桿accelerator pedal return spring加速踏板回位彈簧distributor pipe分油管pressure regulator 壓力調(diào)節(jié)器electronic control unit電控單元airflow sensor空氣流量計coolant-temperature sensor冷卻液溫度傳感器relief valve卸壓閥fuel feed pump輸油泵injection pump噴油泵return pipe 回油管pressure pipe 高壓油管Swirl chamber渦流室燃燒室roller tappet滾輪挺柱plunger spring柱塞彈簧control sleeve控制套筒pump cylinder泵缸feeding gallery進油通道delivery valve出油閥pressure pipe adaptor高壓油管接頭nozzle holder噴油器體fuel inlet passage進油通道leak-off adaptor漏油接頭inlet adaptor 進油接頭leak-off passage漏油通道adjusting shim調(diào)整墊片nozzle valve spring針閥彈簧needle valve seat針閥座clearance filter間隙濾芯Speed governor 調(diào)速器accelerator pedal linkage加速踏板桿件operating lever 操縱桿control rod link控制桿連接件eccentric shaftExhaust system 排氣系統(tǒng)bracket 支架bracket plate支板exhaust manifold joint排氣歧管接頭double manifold雙排歧管double manifold collar雙排歧管凸緣exhaust clip排氣管夾頭pipe U-bolt排氣管U型螺栓protecting plate防護板rear silencer后消聲器intermediate pipe中間排氣管front exhaust pipe前段排氣管air inlet port空氣進口compressor壓氣機oil supply 潤滑油入口oil return潤滑油出口turbine蝸輪Emission control 排污控制radiator散熱器radiator bottom tank散熱器下貯水室radiator core散熱器芯radiator top tank散熱器上貯水室fan風(fēng)扇water jacket水套overflow pipe 溢流管drain plug放水閥thermostat恒溫器thermostat main valve節(jié)溫器主閥thermostat flexible bellows節(jié)溫器撓性波紋管thermostat bypass valve節(jié)溫器旁通管bottom radiator pipe散熱器出水軟管radiator cowl散熱器罩top radiator cowl散熱器進水軟管blind cable百頁窗拉索radiator filter散熱器加水口Engine-lubrication systemoil passage油道oil filter tube加油管oil filter cap加油管蓋bypass oil cleaner分流式機油濾清器oil pressure sensor油壓傳感器oil drain hole放油孔oil strainer機油集濾器oil pressure relief valve機油限壓閥oil pump outlet pipe機油泵出油管centrifugal oil cleaner離心式機油濾清器gear chain lubrication jet齒輪鏈條潤滑噴孔main pressure oil passage主油道oil pressure relief valve spring限壓閥彈簧oil pressure relief valve ball限壓閥鋼球oil pump cover plate機油泵蓋板oil pump gear機油泵齒輪oil pump body機油泵殼體driving shaft pilot sleeve驅(qū)動軸導(dǎo)套oil pump driving shaft機油泵驅(qū)動軸oil pump driving gear機油泵驅(qū)動齒輪lock washer止鎖墊圈oil suction pipe joint進油管接頭oil strainer cover機油集濾器蓋screen strainer濾網(wǎng)oil strainer bottom機油集濾器底版cap nut蓋形螺帽thrust plate壓板filtering disc濾片distance disc隔片filtering element bolt濾清元件螺栓thrust washer止推墊圈filter body濾清器殼體drain plug放油塞cleaning edges濾清肋片cleaning edges spindle濾清肋片芯軸filter cover base濾清器支座pressure relief valve限壓閥filter cover bolt濾清器蓋螺栓Oil cooling radiator 機油散熱器radiator core散熱器芯子stiff pipe硬管stiff pipe shackle硬管夾架oil inlet hose進油軟管shut-off cock旋塞開關(guān)oil outlet host出油軟管Engine-ignition system發(fā)動機點火系ignition switch點火開關(guān)coil點火線圈distributor drive rotates分電器驅(qū)動軸contact breaker繼電器觸點capacitor電容器rotor轉(zhuǎn)子distributor cap分電器蓋high tension lead高壓導(dǎo)線vehicle frame車架Lead battery 鉛蓄電池battery cell電池battery negative terminal蓄電池負極接頭cell connector電池連接件negative plate負極板separator隔板positive plate正極板sediment space沉淀區(qū)coupling sleeve連接套筒push drive engaging lever推動式驅(qū)動杠桿starter fixed contact起動機固定觸點starting switch起動開關(guān)switch moving contact開關(guān)活動觸點shaft collar sleeve軸環(huán)套筒armature shaft crewed grooves電樞軸螺旋槽starter drive head起動機驅(qū)動端蓋freewheel housing自由輪外殼coupling sleeve spider十字連結(jié)套筒jamming roller抑制滾柱New type engines 新型發(fā)動機Rotary piston engine 旋轉(zhuǎn)活塞發(fā)動機coolant inlet pipe冷卻液進入管impeller unit葉輪組compressor turbine壓縮機渦輪power turbine動力渦輪output reduction gear輸出減速齒輪fuel nozzle assembly燃油噴嘴總成ignition點火器annular air passage環(huán)形空氣通道displacer piston配氣活塞displacer piston rod配氣活塞桿power piston linkage動力活塞桿power piston rod動力活塞桅桿synchronize gear同步齒輪第三類CHASSIS底盤Drive line 傳動系driving axle驅(qū)動橋clutch housing離合器殼pressure plate壓板release lever分離杠桿clutch cover離合器蓋release thrust bearing分離推動軸承release sleeve分離套筒release sleeve guide分離套筒導(dǎo)套release yoke分離儀clutch plate lining從動盤摩擦襯片clutch shaft離合器軸clutch disc hub離合器從動盤殼clutch disc離合器盤intermediate disc中層離合器盤stop pin止動銷locating dovel pin定位銷pressure spring壓力彈簧pedal bracket銷板托架Hydrodynamic coupling液力偶合器pump 泵輪turbine渦輪baffle plate導(dǎo)流板turbine bearing渦輪軸承output shaft flange輸出軸凸緣turbine sealing渦輪密封stator定子impeller cover渦輪蓋stator one-way clutch定子單向離合器convertor housing變扭器外殼pump seal泵輪密封Gearbox-housing 變速器外殼gearbox assembly變速器總成clutch housing cover離合器殼蓋oil filler plug注油塞distance ring間隔桿gearbox housing變速器外殼rear cover后蓋locating pin 定位銷bottom cover底蓋mainshaft seal ring主軸密封環(huán)flexible coupling撓性聯(lián)軸節(jié)reverse driving sliding gear倒檔從動滑移齒輪first speed gear sleeve一檔齒輪套筒first speed driven gear一檔從動齒輪first-and-second speedsynchronizing sleevesecond speed driven gear二檔從動齒輪countershaft中間軸first speed driven gear一檔驅(qū)動齒輪reverse driving gear倒檔驅(qū)動齒輪reverse idler gearspindle倒檔惰齒輪軸reverse idle gear倒檔惰齒輪Gearbox-gear-shift變速器換檔機構(gòu)third-and-fourth speed fork rod 三、四檔撥叉桿shifter fork換檔撥叉lock ball sleeve鎖球套筒locking ball鎖止鋼球fork rod interlocking slide spline撥叉桿互鎖滑鍵first-and-second speed fork rod一、二檔撥叉桿selector選速器selector shaft選速器軸selector inter lever選速器內(nèi)杠桿selector spring seat選速器彈簧selector slider選速器滑塊reverse gear fork rod倒檔齒輪撥叉桿Automatic transmission自動變速器engine main shaft發(fā)動機主軸fluid coupling液力偶合器front oil pump前油泵front band brake前端帶式制動器rear epicyclic gear后端行星齒輪parking ratchet停車棘輪regulator and rear oilpump drive gear調(diào)節(jié)器和后油泵驅(qū)動齒輪rear multi-plate clutch后排多片離合器automatic control box自動控制箱Transfer case 分動器main propeller shaft主傳動軸reduction gear減速齒輪dog clutch夾形離合器speed-increasing gear超速檔齒輪speedometer drive車速里程表驅(qū)動裝置transfer casing分動器flange joint凸緣接合front propeller shaft前傳動器flexible coupling撓性聯(lián)軸節(jié)splined shiding yoke花鍵滑動萬向節(jié)叉multi-spine多槽花鍵splined shaft花鍵軸propeller shaft intermediate bearing傳動軸中間軸承intermediate bearing flexible carrier中間軸承撓性托架splined sliding flange花鍵滑動凸緣flange yoke帶凸緣萬向節(jié)叉spider trunnion萬向節(jié)十字軸shaft tube yoke軸管萬向節(jié)叉dust cap防塵罩grease ripple黃油嘴. Flexible coupling 撓性聯(lián)軸節(jié)center sleeve中心套筒driving dog主動夾頭rubber insert橡膠襯墊coupling disc聯(lián)軸節(jié)盤driven flange從動凸緣driving flange主動凸緣rubber ring橡膠環(huán)center bearing中心軸承driving disc主動盤rubber bush橡膠襯套steel bush鋼襯套. Constant-velocity joint 等速萬向節(jié)forked shaft 軸叉male inner joint凸頭內(nèi)接頭female inner joint凹槽內(nèi)接頭driven yoke從動萬向節(jié)叉driving yoke主動萬向節(jié)叉driving ball主動鋼球center ball中心鋼球drilled ball pin穿孔球銷lock pin 鎖止銷outer race外座圈Driving shaft主動軸Inner race內(nèi)座圈Ball cage鋼球保持架Cage point保持架導(dǎo)件Pilot pin導(dǎo)銷Retaining ring 卡環(huán). Drive axle 驅(qū)動橋final drive主減速器half-axle半軸coil spring 螺旋彈簧shock absorber減振器transverse arm搖臂transverse arm shaft搖臂軸bevel pinion小錐齒輪ring gear環(huán)齒輪reduction spur gear減速正齒輪differential planet wheel差速器行星齒輪worm shaft蝸桿worm wheel蝸輪low speed reduction gear低速減速齒輪axle shaft輪軸dog clutch夾頭離合器driving pinion flange驅(qū)動小錐齒輪凸緣planetary gear行星齒輪drive shaft驅(qū)動軸differential pinion差速器小錐齒輪differential side gear差速器側(cè)齒輪differential housing差速器殼ding gear環(huán)齒輪spider十字軸differential side gear差速器側(cè)齒輪 brake supporting collar制動器支承接頭leaf spring seating板簧支座banjo type axle housing整體式橋殼axle shaft flange半軸凸緣brake mechanism support制動機構(gòu)支承drive shaft bearing驅(qū)動軸軸承brake disc制動盤final drive casing主減速器殼collar of axle shafthousing后橋殼蓋final drive housing主減速器殼axle shaft tube半軸套管leaf spring support板簧支座brake supporting collar制動器支承接頭axle tube end軸管接頭二、Running gear 行駛系frame車架rear suspension后懸架driving axle驅(qū)動橋Energy-absorbing frame能量吸收式車架front axle beam前橋橫梁leaf spring bolt板簧螺栓rubber axle bumper橡膠輪軸緩沖塊frame side-rail車架縱梁leaf spring bracket板簧托架leaf spring seat板簧支座Fixed rim flange輪轂凸緣Wheel rim 車輪輪輞Brake drum制動鼓Brake drum flange制動鼓Wheel hub輪轂Hub cover catch輪轂蓋夾箍tubeless liner無內(nèi)胎襯面sealed wheel rim輪輞密封tire valve輪胎氣門嘴tube air valve assembly內(nèi)胎氣門嘴總成tire valve cap輪胎氣門嘴帽tire valve seal輪胎氣門嘴密封rim width輪輞寬度tire section width輪胎斷面寬度tire inner diameter輪胎內(nèi)徑tire outer diameter輪胎外徑bias ply tire斜交簾布層輪胎radial ply tire徑向簾布層輪胎bias-belted tire斜交簾布緩沖層輪胎wide-base tire寬輪輞輪胎three-tread-band tire三軌面輪胎single-tread-band tire單軌面輪胎mud-snow tire泥雪地輪胎puncture-proof tire防穿孔輪胎convention tire普通輪胎low-section tire超低斷面輪胎over-wide tire超寬斷面輪胎Front wheel independent suspension前輪獨立懸架suspension arm懸架臂rubber-metal bush橡膠金屬軸襯stabilizer rod穩(wěn)定桿engine suspension發(fā)動機懸架transverse link橫拉桿rubber-metal mount橡膠-金屬支架coil spring螺旋彈簧strut支柱.Rear wheel independent suspension后輪獨立懸架strut bar seat支承桿座strut支柱shock absorber減振器stub axle短袖rear-axle arm后橋臂rear-axle body后橋體rubber-metal bush橡膠-金屬軸襯rubber-metal mount橡膠-金屬支架. Leaf spring 鋼板彈簧longitudinal semi-elliptic spring縱向半橢圓形鋼板彈簧transverse semi-elliptic spring橫向半橢圓形鋼板彈簧cantilever spring懸臂鋼板彈簧quarter-elliptic spring/橢圓彈簧spring cover彈簧蓋spring sliding plate彈簧滑動片overload leaf超載鋼板overload spring超載彈簧overload spring bracket超載彈簧托架Air suspension 空氣懸架air filter空氣濾清器air compressor空氣壓縮機water separator水分離器air pressure adjusting valve空氣調(diào)壓閥transverse stabilizer橫向穩(wěn)定器height measuring lever高度測定桿leveling valve調(diào)平閥lift control valve升高控制閥air strong tank儲氣箱check valve止回閥air spring rubber diaphragm空氣彈簧橡膠膜片air spring piston空氣彈簧活塞separator ring分隔環(huán)Hydro-pneumatic spring 液壓充氣彈簧hydro-pneumatic chamber液壓充氣室leakage space滲漏空間actuating rod工作桿compressed nitrogen壓縮氮氣plug screw螺塞rubber diaphragm橡膠膜片damper valve緩沖閥hydraulic cylinder液壓缸. Telescopic hydraulic shock absorber伸縮式液壓減振器piston rod guard活塞桿護套piston rod seal活塞桿密封件hydraulic piston液壓活塞separating wall隔板oil reservoir油池compression valve壓縮閥equalizing valve平衡閥bump pressure space抗壓空間rebound valve回彈閥piston by-pass valve活塞旁通閥rebound pressure space回壓空間compressed gas space壓縮氣體空間free piston自由活塞. Cam hydraulic shock absorber凸輪式液壓減振器shock absorber arm減振器搖臂cam lever shaft凸輪杠桿軸oil reservoir油池rebound valve回彈閥piston return spring活塞回位彈簧rebound piston回彈活塞thrust plate推力板cam lever凸輪杠桿filler plug加油塞compression piston壓縮活塞Oil lever plug油面塞By-pass valve旁通閥Pressure dowel壓力銷釘compression valve cap壓縮閥蓋Compression valve壓縮閥三、Steering system 轉(zhuǎn)向系steering wheel轉(zhuǎn)向盤steering shaft轉(zhuǎn)向軸steering shaft coupling轉(zhuǎn)向萬向節(jié)steering propeller shaft轉(zhuǎn)向傳動軸steering gear轉(zhuǎn)向器steering rocker轉(zhuǎn)向搖臂steering drag link轉(zhuǎn)向主杠桿steering knuckle arm轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)臂left steering knuckle左轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)trapezoid connection梯形臂steering track rod轉(zhuǎn)向橫拉桿trapezoid connection梯形臂right steering knuckle右轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié). Power steering system 動力轉(zhuǎn)向系steering rocker arm轉(zhuǎn)向搖臂steering drag link轉(zhuǎn)向主拉桿steering knuckle轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)steering power cylinder轉(zhuǎn)向動力缸. Steering mechanism 轉(zhuǎn)向機構(gòu)worm-and-sector steering gear蝸桿齒扇式轉(zhuǎn)向器worm-and-roller steering gear蝸桿滾輪式轉(zhuǎn)向器worm-and-nut steering gear蝸桿螺帽式轉(zhuǎn)向器cam-and-lever steering gear蝸桿曲柄銷式轉(zhuǎn)向器rack-and-pinion steering gear齒條齒輪式轉(zhuǎn)向器ball-recirculating steering gear循環(huán)球式轉(zhuǎn)向器. Power steering 動力轉(zhuǎn)向high pressure oil pump高壓油泵oil tank油罐control valve控制閥power piston動力活塞steering lever轉(zhuǎn)向搖臂worm shaft蝸桿軸steering sector shaft轉(zhuǎn)向齒扇軸. steering linkage 轉(zhuǎn)向桿系steering knuckle轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)steering knuckle arm轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)臂linkage ball joint桿系球接頭drag link 主拉桿steering rocker arm轉(zhuǎn)向搖臂track rod橫拉桿trapezoid connection梯形臂track rod end橫拉桿端頭四、 Braking system 制動系. Braking principles 制動原理service brake pedal制動踏板push rod推桿master cylinder piston主缸活塞master brake cylinder制動主缸wheel brake cylinder制動輪缸wheel cylinder piston輪缸活塞brake drum制動鼓friction lining摩擦片brake shoe制動蹄brake bottom plate制動底板anchor pin支承銷brake shoe return spring 制動蹄回位彈簧 Drum brake 鼓式制動器brake drum colling fin制動鼓散熱片brake cylinder制動輪缸brake shoe lining制動蹄摩擦片brake release spring制動器回位彈簧expandor lever張開杠桿friction lining摩擦片brake adjuster制動器調(diào)整機構(gòu)expandor cam張開凸輪brake drum liner制動鼓襯墊. Drum brake fixed caliper housing 固定制動鉗外殼brake disc制動盤hydraulic piston液壓活塞brake pad制動板brake support制動器支架floating caliper housing浮動制動鉗外殼guide pin導(dǎo)銷brake carrier制動器支架cross spring十字彈簧 Hand brake 手制動器（parking brake 駐車制動器）tightening lever拉緊杠桿brake shoe lever制動蹄控制桿brake band anchorage制動帶支座brake drum制動鼓brake band制動帶brake band lining制動帶摩擦片brake band tensioner制動帶張緊器brake backing plate制動器底座板brake band anchor arm制動帶固定臂brake lining rivet制動器摩擦鉚釘hydraulic brake system液壓制動系brake cylinder制動輪缸brake pipe制動管路brake pendal制動踏板front-wheel brake前輪制動器brake fluid supply tank制動液供給罐push rod boot推桿防塵罩piston rubber cup活塞橡膠皮碗two-way valve seal雙向閥密封皮碗compensating port補償孔relief valve安全閥delivery valve輸出閥piston push rod活塞推桿wheel cylinder body輪缸殼體brake piston cup制動活塞皮碗dust cap防塵罩brake shoe push rod制動蹄推桿drain valve screw放泄閥螺釘Compressed-air brake system 氣壓制動系front air brake chamber前制動氣室flexible brake pipe制動軟管air compressor空氣壓縮機pressure indicator壓力表brake pedal 制動踏板brake valve制動閥compressed air tank貯氣罐dual-circuit servo brake assembly雙管路伺服制動器總成dashboard warning light儀表板報警燈voltage limiter限壓器cut-out relay斷路繼電器magnetic spool valve電磁線圈閥brake fluid accumulator制動液貯存器electric scavenging pump電動清除泵BODY AND ACCESSORIES 車身及附屬裝置integral body整體式車身hull structure body骨架式車身All-steel body 全鋼車身rear window frame后窗框架rear window partition board后窗隔板rear window shelf后窗支架roof reinforcing crosspiece車頂加強橫撐drip molding車頂?shù)嗡踕ash pan駕駛座前隔板radiator grille散熱器護柵engine underframe發(fā)動機底架side sill下縱梁front pillar前支柱floor crossmember地板橫梁moulding模壓制件door panel車門鑲鈑inner wheel arch內(nèi)車輪拱門body rear quarter車身后部quarter window三角窗inner door panel門內(nèi)鈑outside door panel門外鈑door inner panel車門內(nèi)護鈑fixed handle固定拉手inside door handle門鎖內(nèi)手柄window winder handle玻璃升降器手柄door check strap車門開度限位器door hinge車門鉸鏈lateral vent側(cè)面通風(fēng)孔roof vent車頂通風(fēng)孔front door前車門seat interval座位間距double seat雙座椅gangway width通道寬度longitudinal roof beam車頂縱梁interior lamp車內(nèi)燈luggage rack行李架floor panel地臺板luggage compartment行李箱body bottom panel車廂地板longitudinal floor beam地板縱梁seat support座椅支承seat cover座椅套Truck body 貨車車身front bumper 前保險桿cab panel駕駛室壁板cab roof駕駛室頂foot rest踏腳板ARQ：Automatic Repeat reQuest，自動重復(fù)請求CNC：Computer Numerical Control，計算機數(shù)控CTS：Clear To Send，清除發(fā)送DCS：Distributed Control System，大規(guī)模分布式控制系統(tǒng)DSR：Data Set Ready，數(shù)據(jù)設(shè)備準備好DTR：Data Terminal Ready，數(shù)據(jù)終端準備好MESA：MES Association，國際聯(lián)合會）MRP：Materia