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2014年湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試樣卷英 語(yǔ)本試卷分聽(tīng)力技能、知識(shí)運(yùn)用、閱讀技能、寫(xiě)作技能四個(gè)部分,共7頁(yè)。時(shí)量120分鐘,滿(mǎn)分100分。第一部分 聽(tīng)力技能(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分20分)第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)力理解(共16小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分16分)聽(tīng)下面9段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上小題,從題中所給的A、B、C、選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段話(huà),回答第1小題。1. What time is it now?A. 2:30 B. 3:30 C. 4:30聽(tīng)下面一段話(huà),回答第2小題。2.What are they talking about?A.The date B.A plan C.The weather聽(tīng)下面一段話(huà),回答第3小題。3.What is the man going to do in the summer vacation?A.To join a club. B.To stay home. C.To visit New York聽(tīng)下面一段話(huà),回答第4小題。4. What is the man doing now?A. doing homework. B.Going shopping C.Turning on the TV.聽(tīng)下面一段話(huà),回答第5小題。5.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Wife and husband.聽(tīng)下面一段話(huà),回答第6-7小題。6.What does the man want to buy?A. A carB. A bike C. A ship7.Which is more expensive?A. The black one B. The red one C. The blue one.聽(tīng)下面一段話(huà),回答第8-10小題。8.Where is the new sports centre?A.On Renmin Road B,On Jiefang Road C. On Wuyi Road.9.Who went to the new sports centre last week?A. Tony B. Mary C.Anna.10.When will they go to the sports centre?A. This Tuesday B. Next Thursday C. Next Friday聽(tīng)下面一段話(huà),回答第11-13小題。11.Where does the man come from?A. Beijing B. Hangzhou C. Changsha12.What does the man do?A He takes charge of public relations.B. He works in a large mallC. He teaches in a middle school.13.What does the man think of the city where he works?A. Its dirty B. Its noisy. C. Its beautiful.聽(tīng)下面一段話(huà),回答第14-16小題。14.What does Alice like collecting?A. Tapes B. CDs C. Paintings.15.How many copies does Alice have?A. About 100 B. About 200 C. About 30016.How did Alice get most of her copies?A. She borrowed them from others.B. She bought them herself.C. She got them as presents.第二節(jié) 筆錄要點(diǎn)聽(tīng)下面一段材料,將第17至20小題的信息補(bǔ)充完整,每小題不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。聽(tīng)材料前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出15秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段材料讀兩遍。Mr.SmithJoba(n)17 teacherAge18 years oldAppearancetall and strongWorkl He has 19 experience.l His classes are 20 .l He is patient but strict.第二部分 知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分20分)第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空21.Michael Jordan was a famous sports star and we know of success in the NBA.A their B your C his D my22 Our school 5 kilometers from the centre of the city. A is Bare C has D have 23 We can still be friends, we? A wont B havent C didnt D cant24 The man is standing on the playground is my maths teacher. A when B which C who D where 25 In the basketball game,one of my classmates had his leg .A broken B broke C to break D breaking 26 Last month,many houses in my hometown by the heavy rain. A are being damaged B were damaged C will be damaged D are damaged . 27 We try to get as close as possible to the animals we can take some good pictures. A even if B so that C as if D in case 28_ you said just now has really hurt my feelings. A That B Why C When D What 29 is difficult for us to understand old English today. A It B That C There D This 30 I my homework before I went to the cinema yesterday. A will be doing B had done C will do D is doing 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)Would you like to discover a place of mystery and beauty in Southwest China?If your 31 is “yes”,consider a trip to Shangri-la(香格里拉)!Start in Dali and drive north along the Yunnan-Tibet(西藏)Highway until you 32 Zhongdian(Shangri-la),far away from Kunming,and there are regular flights 33 the two cities.The word “Shangri-la”first appeared in a classic novel. Today, Shangri-la has become a common English 34 meaning heaven on earth. In Shangri-la,there are three mountains covered with 35 . Their snowy ,mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for word. Below the 36 ,the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. Sheep,cattle and horses wander on the 37 grass,and the surrounding forests are 38 to many birds and animals. In this peaceful land,people live in perfect harmony with 39 ,far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.Nature has 40 Shangri-la with endless natural treasures ,making the land a happy home for the local people and a wonderful place for tourists. 31 A question B answer C problem D difficulty32 A arrive at B leave from C walk to D return to33 A among B inside C between D through34 A letter B word C phrase D sentence 35 A grass B sand C fog D snow 36 A mountains B rivers C villages D highways 37 A red B white C black D green 38 A hall B room C home D house 39 A nature B lakes C grassland D forests 40 A wiped B provided C shared D compared 第三部分 閱讀技能(共三節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共12小題:每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分24分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 AHave you ever been to Taiwan, Chinas biggest island? Do you want to pay a visit there? Well show you the best of Taiwan island. A four-day tour. Places Sun Moon Lake A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun,and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake. Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. People Lake A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish. Gao Xiong A great place to spend a full day shopping. PriceBook(預(yù)定) nowOnly¥5,000 Including: Round-trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Great tour guide service. Office hours MondayFriday: 9:00am - 7:00pm Saturday: 9:00am - 4:00pm Tel: 6459-9561 Book by phone now for next month 41 is a wonderful place for tourists to see a very beautiful sunrise. A Sun Moon Lake B Ali Mountain C People Lake D Gao Xiong 42 How much should tourists pay for the four-day tour in Taiwan? A¥5,000. B¥6,000. C¥7,000. D¥8,000. 43 On Saturday,you can book it by phone at A 7:00 am B 8:00 am C 3:00 pm D 5:00 pm 44 In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage? A News. B Sports. C Education. D Travel. BIt has been said that Lincoln was always ready to join in a laugh at himself. There is one particular story that he always told with great pleasure. In his early days as a lawyer,Lincoln went from town to town to hear and judge legal cases. During one of these many trips, he was sitting in a train when a strange man came up to him. The stranger looked at the tall awkward lawyer and said that he had something he believed belonged to Lincoln. Lincoln was a bit puzzled. He had never seen the man before. He didnt see how a total stranger could have something of his. Lincoln asked him how this could be. The stranger pulled out a pocket knife and began to explain. Many years before, he had been given the pocket knife. He had been told to keep it until he was able to find a man uglier than himself. Lincolns eyes always shined brightly when he reached this part of the story. The story always brought smiles to the faces of those who heard it. The story itself was funny. But even more interesting was the fact that a man as great as Lincoln could still laugh at himself. 45 The passage is about A a strangers knife B Lincolns story C a strangers story D a strangers trip 46 The story happened when Lincoln was A a lawyer B the president C a student D a teacher 47 Lincoln felt when the stranger wanted to give the pocket knife to him. A angry B excited C puzzled D interested 48 From the story we know that Lincoln A always laughed at others B liked to make friends C was a handsome man D could still laugh at himselfC April Fools Day is widely celebrated all over the world on April 1 every year.It is also referred to All Fools Day but until now it isnt considered as a legal holiday. Even though April 1 is celebrated for years,it is still not included in the official list of holidays every year. All Fools Day is widely celebrated,which tolerates jokes and tricks.In the United States,Canada,F(xiàn)rance and South Korea,jokes last all day but in some countries such as Ireland,South Africa,New Zealand and United Kingdom jokes last only until noon. If someone plays a trick on you in the afternoon, he/she will be called an April Fool. One of the famous April Fools tricks in the history was that the Tower of Pisa had fallen over. At this shocking news,many people rang the radio station to confirm the news.49 April Fools Day is on of April every year. A the last Sunday B the last day C the first Sunday D the first day50 In South Africa,you can make jokes A in the morning B in the afternoon C in the evening D in the whole day 51 People can on April Fools Day. A stay at home B eat a big meal C play a trick on others D go out with friends52 According to the last paragraph, believed the shocking news. A few people B many people C no people D all people第二節(jié) 摘錄信息(共5小題:每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第53至第57小題的空格里填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ),并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)到答題卡上。注意:每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。Playing sports is a lot of fun. Getting hurt is not. Remember these four ways to prevent injuries and you can stay safe in the game.Wear protective gear(防護(hù)裝備). Wearing protective gear helps keep you from getting hurt. Helmets are the most common protective gear. They protect your head while youre playing some sports such as baseball and skateboarding(滑板運(yùn)動(dòng)). Warm up. Its not a good idea to start playing without warming up. You can take a jog. It is a good way of warming up. In this way, you get yourself ready to play. Warming up your muscles and practicing a sport help keep you safe,too. Know the rules of the game. When players know the rules of the game,fewer injuries happen. You and the other players know what to expect from each other. For example,you know that in soccer you cant hit a players legs. Dont play when youre injured. This is a really important one. If you love sports,you may want to get back in the game, even after an injury. But playing when youre hurt is a bad idea.It can lead to an even worse injury. Now you know how to prevent sports injuries. If you follow these rules, you can stay safer while you are playing sports. (53) to Prevent Sport InjuriesWear protective gear. (54) are the most common protective gear to protect your head when you play baseball. (55) Taking a jog is a good way to warm up your muscles and help keep you safe. Know the rules of the game. If you know the rules of the game,(56) happen.Dont play when youre injured. If you want to get back in the game even (57) ,it can lead to an even worse injury.第三節(jié) 回答問(wèn)題(共3小題:每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分6分閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求,盡可能簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡上。Nowadays,we can find advertisements almost wherever we go. There are two main types of advertisements - commercial advertisements and public service advertisements (PSAs). PSAs are often run for free,and use some of the same methods,like attractive pictures and clever language,but they are made to serve the public. PSAs aim to teach us and help us lead better lives. Our government has been using PSAs to educate people for many years. China began a nationwide public service advertising campaign in 1996,and since then various types of PSAs have appeared around the country. Some ads deal with widespread social concerns, such as Yes to life,no to drugs. There are also PSAs that encourage people to support public service projects,such as Project Hope. There are even PSAs to teach us how to live healthy lives. One of these is,When you smoke cigarettes,you are slowly killing yourself. All of these ads are meant to benefit the public,and you can often learn a lot by following the advice they give. 58 How many types of advertisements are there?(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)5個(gè)) 59 When did China begin a nationwide public service advertising campaign?(回答 詞數(shù)不超過(guò)6個(gè))60 What are all the PSAs meant to do?(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)15個(gè)) 第四部分 寫(xiě)作技能(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分25分)第一節(jié) 雙向翻譯(共5小題:每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容,將文中劃線(xiàn)部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或者英語(yǔ),并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)到答題卡上。In ancient China,many people built walls around their states to protect their land. When Qin Shihuang brought China together in 221BC,61. he had all these walls joined up. Since that time, the walls have often been repaired or added to, especially during the Ming Dynasty. Up to now,in fact,62. 長(zhǎng)城是6300公里長(zhǎng) and is one of the greatest wonders of the world. The Great Wall,63. which runs over mountains. through valleys and across deserts,was very hard to buil
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