高考英語(yǔ)“增分點(diǎn)”訓(xùn)練（七）（教師版）.doc

2013屆高考英語(yǔ)“增分點(diǎn)”訓(xùn)練（七）（教師版）試題分析：試題總體難度適中，注重中檔題，不選取偏怪難的題目。符合高考難度，完型填空講述作者和朋友一家人之間的故事，傳遞出所謂家庭不僅僅是停留血緣關(guān)系上的，也可能是那些在你最需要幫助的時(shí)候出現(xiàn)并和家人一樣愛(ài)你的家庭;閱讀理解a講述了奶奶和爺爺?shù)母腥说墓适拢瑸榱斯膭?lì)爺爺站起來(lái)接受新生活，奶奶不惜假裝瘸腿，并放棄了自己最喜愛(ài)的舞蹈事業(yè);閱讀理解b主要記敘了一位父親在與他的三個(gè)孩子共同度過(guò)他假期的第一天，孩子在家的表現(xiàn)讓他無(wú)法控制，而向日托所尋求幫助；閱讀理解c介紹了我在孤兒院里看見(jiàn)the house parent在抓那些蝴蝶，并殘忍地對(duì)待他們，感覺(jué)這些做法很殘忍。乘他接電話(huà)的時(shí)候，我想把這些蝴蝶放掉;閱讀理解d通過(guò)我和一位工作人員的對(duì)話(huà)，來(lái)闡述做家庭主婦這份工作的價(jià)值和重要性，目的是想讓人們重視這一職業(yè)也尊重這一職業(yè)；作文是一篇半開(kāi)放性的作文，學(xué)生要從中記住一些固定表達(dá)，是一遍值得模仿學(xué)習(xí)范文，學(xué)生要借此積累句型，詞組，作為早晚讀材料。一、完型填空（2013屆天津市大港區(qū)第一中學(xué)高三第二次月考） barbara and roland beach took me into their home 7 their only daughter, su, my best friend, asked them to. i 8 with them for the next seven years. barb washed my skirts the same as sus. she 9 i had lunch money, doctors appointments, help with homework and nightly hugs. barbara and roland attended every football game where su and i were being cheerleaders. as far as i could tell, for the beaches there was no 10 between su and me; i was their daughter, too. when su and i 11 college they kept my room the same for the entire four years i attended school. recently, barb presented me with an insurance they _12_ when i first moved in with them and had continued to pay on for 23 years. the beaches knew 13 about me when they took me in they had heard the whole story from su. when i was seven, my mother died and from then on my father relied on other people to _14 his kids. before i went to live with the beaches i had believed that life was entirely 15_ and that love was shaky and untrustworthy. i had believed that the only person who would take care of me was me. 16 the beaches, i would have become a bitter, cynical (憤世嫉俗的) woman. they gave me a(n) 17 that allowed me to grow and change. they kept me from being paralyzed(麻痹的) by my _18 , and they gave me the confidence to open my heart. now i 19 family. for me, it wasnt the family that was there on the day i was 20 , but the one that was there for me when i was living in a howard johnsons on interstate 9a. worked out b. called up c. watched out d. made sure10a. change b. problem c. conflict d. difference11a. set off b. left forc. entered into d.admitted into12a. paid b. boughtc. had d. owned13a. all b. little c. something d. nothing14a. supplyb. teach c. encourage d. raise15a. different b. unfair c. easy d. hopeful16a. thanks to b. in spite of c. except for d. but for17a. home b. house c. ability d. lesson18a. choice b. failure c. past d. present19a. doubt about b. call on c. center on d. believe in20 a. born b. accepted c. educated d. deserted【答案】4a. struck 打, 擊b. took拿, 取, 抓c. kicked 踢d. knocked敲, 擊, 打固定短語(yǔ)：kick-out of 把-攆走 作者和她的父親是被繼母趕出來(lái)的5a. plan計(jì)劃, 打算, 方案 b. choice選擇 c. chance機(jī)會(huì); 時(shí)機(jī) d. idea想法, 主意固定短語(yǔ)：have no idea of -對(duì)-不知道怎么辦 爸爸不知道怎么對(duì)待作者6a. looked after照顧注視b. showed up出現(xiàn)c. turned over翻轉(zhuǎn); d. came across過(guò)來(lái); 過(guò)訪(fǎng) 由上下文串聯(lián)可知：這些事都是發(fā)生在作者家里有另一個(gè)家庭出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候10a. change改變, 改換 b. problem問(wèn)題, c. conflict 爭(zhēng)論 d. difference差別, 差異由上下文可知，對(duì)朋友的父母而言，朋友和作者之間沒(méi)有什么差別，自己也是他們的女兒。11a. set off 出發(fā),b. left for啟程去.c. entered into 進(jìn)入某地d.admitted into允許(某人)進(jìn)入 固定短語(yǔ)：leave for-啟程去，作者和朋友一塊兒去上大學(xué)了12a. paid 付款b. bought購(gòu)買(mǎi), 購(gòu)得c. had 有.d. owned自身?yè)碛械挠烧Z(yǔ)境可知：朋友的媽媽拿出了保險(xiǎn)單，是朋友的父母在23年前買(mǎi)的，付錢(qián)到至今。16a. thanks to由于 b. in spite of 雖然, 盡管c. except for除之外 d. but for要不是固定短語(yǔ)：but for-要不是，后接虛擬語(yǔ)氣 ，要不是這對(duì)夫婦，作者可能會(huì)變成一個(gè)尖酸刻薄，憤世嫉俗的女人。17a. home家; 住宅 b. house 住宅, 房子c. ability能力; 力量 d. lesson課程；教訓(xùn), 經(jīng)驗(yàn) 固定短語(yǔ)：give sb a lesson-教會(huì)某人 由句意：他們教會(huì)了作者要學(xué)會(huì)成長(zhǎng)和適應(yīng)變化18a. choice選擇, 挑選 b. failure失敗, c. past過(guò)去 d. present現(xiàn)在由上下文串聯(lián)可知，是這對(duì)好心的夫婦讓作者沒(méi)有受自己悲痛的過(guò)去的影響。二、閱讀理解a(2013屆四川省資陽(yáng)市高三第一次診斷性考試) she was dancing. my lame grandmother was dancing. i stood in the living room doorway, looking at her beautiful movements, absolutely shocked. she was the pet of the dancing world. and then shed had her accident and it was all over. i had read that in an old newspaper article.“so your leg? i mean, how did your leg heal (恢復(fù)健全)?”“to tell you the truth my legs have been well all my life,” she sighed.“but i dont understand!” i said, “your dancing career (事業(yè)) you pretended all these years?” “very much so, and for a very good reason. she thought for a while and then continued. “we were talking about engagement (訂婚) when your grandfather had to go to war. i was so afraid of losing him that the only way i could stay normal was to dance. i put all my energy and time into practicing and i became very good. critics praised me, the public loved me, but all i could feel was the ache in my heart, not knowing whether the love of my life would ever return. then one day a letter came. there were only three sentences: i have lost my leg. i am no longer a whole man and now give you back your freedom. it is best you forget about me. “i limped a few steps toward him and showed him what id taken out of my pocket. now show me you are still a man. i said. he bent to take his stick from the ground and struggled out of that wheelchair. he managed it on his own and walked to me and never sat in a wheelchair again in his life.” “what did you show him?” i had to know. grandma looked at me and smiled. “two engagement rings, of course. i had bought them the day after he left for the war and i was not going to waste them on any other man.”1what does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to?a. her accident.b. her pet.c. her leg.d. her dancing career.2which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a. grandfather lost his leg in the war.b. grandmother bought two engagement rings.c. grandfather was inspired to stand up on his own.d. grandmother pretended she was lame.e. grandmother became an excellent dancer. f. grandfather had to go to war. a. e-f-b-a-d-cb. f-e-a-c-b-dc. f-b-e-a-d-cd. e-b-f-a-c-d【答案】1-4dcab【解析】3a 推理題。奶奶為了鼓勵(lì)爺爺勇敢面對(duì)新生活，不惜假裝腿瘸。而且堅(jiān)持了很多年。說(shuō)明她很堅(jiān)定也很體貼別人。故a正確。4b。這篇文章主要講的是奶奶的無(wú)條件的愛(ài)?！究键c(diǎn)】本文屬于情感類(lèi)短文閱讀，主要考察推理題。b（2013屆貴州省遵義市湄潭中學(xué)高三第三次月考）three boys and a dadbrad closed the door slowly as sue left home to visit her mother. expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite tv talk show on his first day off in months. “this will be like a walk in the park,” hed told his wife. “ill look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom.”by ten oclock, things were out of control. alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.at exactly 11:17, brad called the daycare centre (日托所）.“i suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. can i bring the boys over in a few minutes?” the answer was obviously “yes” because brad was smiling.5when his wife left home, brad expected to _ .a. go out for a walk in the park. b. watch tv talk show with his children.c. enjoy his first day off work. d. read the newspaper to his children.6which of the following did randy do? a. drawing on the wall. b. eating apple jam.c. feeding the fish. d. reading in a room.7why did brad ask the daycare centre for help?a. because he wanted to clean up his house.b. because he suddenly had to go to his office.c. because he found it hard to manage his boys home.d. because he had to take his wife back.8this text is developed_ a. by space. b. by comparison. c. by process. d. by time. 7細(xì)節(jié)題，由第四段by ten oclock, things were out of control. brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.可知他已經(jīng)無(wú)法控制孩子們?cè)诩业木置妗（2013屆江西省上饒中學(xué)高三第一次月考）there was a time in my life when beauty meant something special to me. i guess that would have been when i was about six or seven years old, just several weeks or maybe a month before the orphanage（孤兒院）turned me into an old mani would get up every morning at the orphanage, make my bed just like the little soldier that i had become and then i would get into one of the two straight lines and march to breakfast with the other twenty or thirty boys who also lived in my dormitory. after breakfast one saturday morning i returned to the dormitory and saw the house parent chasing the beautiful monarch butterflies who lived by the hundreds in the bushes scattered around the orphanage. i carefully watched as he caught these beautiful creatures, one after another, and then took them from the net and then stuck straight pins through their head and wings，pinning them onto a heavy cardboard sheethow cruel it was to kill something of such beauty. i had walked many times out into the bushes，all by myself, just so the butterflies could land on my head，face and hands so i could look at them up close. when the telephone rang the house parent laid the large cardboard paper down on the back cement（水泥）step and went inside to answer the phone. i walked up to the cardboard and looked at the one butterfly who he had just pinned to the large paper. it was still moving about so i reached down and touched it on the wing causing one of the pins to fall outit started flying around and around trying to get away but it was still pinned by the one wing with the other straight pinfinally its wing broke off and the butterfly fell to the ground and just trembled. i picked up the torn wing and the butterfly and i spat on its wing and tried to get it to stick back on so it could fly away and be free before the house parent came backbut it would not stay on him. 9the author set the living butterfly free because_.a. he liked it very muchb. he had sympathy for the beautiful butterflyc. he couldnt bear a butterfly dying in his favorite bushesd. its wing broke off10 according to the passage，the authors life in the orphanage was_.a. dull and full of strict rulesb. simple and easyc. happy and full of hoped. hard and busy13which of the following is right according to the passage?a. i found beauty meant nothing special to me.b. the house parent helped the children handle the quilt.c. the house parent chased the butterfly in order to show it to the children.d. i thought it cruel to catch the butterfly.【答案】9-13bacdd【解析】9b 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段i picked up the torn wing and the butterfly and i spat on its wing and tried to get it to stick back on so it could fly away and be free before the house parent came back說(shuō)明他把這些蝴蝶都放了，是因?yàn)樗蓱z它們，故b正確。d（2013屆浙江省杭州外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三9月月考）a woman named emily renewing her drivers license at the county clerks office was asked to state her occupation. she hesitated, uncertain how to classify herself. “what i mean is,” explained the recorder, “do you have a job, or are you just a ”“of course i have a job,” said emily. “im a mother.”“we dont list mother as an occupation housewife covers it,” said the recorder. one day i found myself in the same situation. the clerk was obviously a career woman, confident and possessed of a high sounding title. “what is your occupation?” she asked. the words simply popped out. “im a research associate in the field of child development and human relations.”the clerk paused, ballpoint pen frozen in midair. i repeated the title slowly, then i stared with wonder as my statement was written in bold, black ink on the official questionnaire. “might i ask,” said the clerk with new interest, “just what you do in this field?”coolly, without any trace of panic in my voice, i heard myself reply, “i have a continuing program of research (what mother doesnt), in the lab and in the field (normally i would have said indoors and out). of course, the job is one of the most demanding in the humanities (any mother care to disagree?), and i often work 14 hours a day (24 is more like it). but the job is more challenging than most careers and rewards are more of a satisfaction rather than just money.”there was an increasing note of respect in the clerks voice as she completed the form, stood up, and showed me out. 14what can we infer from the conversation between the woman and the recorder at the beginning of the passage?a. the recorder was impatient and rude. b. the woman felt ashamed to admit what her job was.c. the author was upset about the situation that mothers faced. d. motherhood was not recognized and respected as a job by society. 15how did the female clerk feel at first when the author told her occupation?a. curious b. indifferent c. puzzled d. interested16why did the woman clerk show more respect for