Further---新視野視聽(tīng)說(shuō)第四冊(cè)第四課.ppt

Asmallmisstepcanbecomeabigcareertrap Listening misstepn 錯(cuò)誤 aninstanceofwrongorimproperconduct e g Amisstepinthefinancialsectorcouldcostmillionsofdollars proofreadv 校對(duì) readinordertofinderrorsandmakecorrections e g Ididn tevenhavethechancetoproofreadmyownreport frictionn 摩擦 conflict asbetweenpersonshavingdissimilarideasorinterests e g It scommonthattherearefrequentfrictionbetweenchildreninafamily Tobecontinued overbearingadj 專(zhuān)橫的 alwaystryingtocontrolotherpeoplewithoutconsideringtheirwishesorfeelings e g Myhusbandcanbequiteoverbearingwithourson usurpv 篡奪 奪取 seizeanotherperson sjoborpositionwithouthavingtherighttodothis e g Hetriedmanytimestousurpleadershipwhilethemanagerisoutonvacation destroyern 破壞者 someoneorsomethingthatdestroysthingsorpeople e g Thecompanyistheworld slargestdestroyeroftropicalforests Continued 1 Q TowhomdidAdamsdelivercopiesofthereport D Allexecutivesonthedistributionlisthisbosshadgivenhim 2 Q WhatdidAdamsdiscoverafterhereturned B Hisbosslookedangry 3 Q WhathappenedwhenthebossaskedAdamstogetbackthecopiesofthereport C ThereportwasalreadyintheCEO shands 4 Q WhywasAdams sbossextremelyupset A ShethoughtAdamswentaboveherpower 5 Q Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthepassage C Anemployeeshouldnotbypasshis herimmediatesuperior Questionsandkey Thebossisangry authorityfigure權(quán)威人物 apersoninauthority 1 Whenthemanasksiftheplaceislikeanursinghome heimpliesthattherearetoomanyoldpeoplethere 2 Themanthinksthathisemployeesarenotworkingproperlybecausehehasbeentoofamiliarwiththem 3 Themanwantstochangeallniceguys 4 Theemployeesarenowrequiredtofollowregulationsexactly 5 Nowpersonalcallsshouldbemadeonemployees mobilephonesinsteadofoncompanyphones Key F T F T F Threeenvelopes downturnn 低迷時(shí)期 adownwardtendency e g Theypredictedasevereeconomicdownturn predecessorn 前任 onewhoprecedesanotherinholdingaposition e g Timoftenasksadvicefromhispredecessorintermsofmanagementproblems tactfullyadv 機(jī)智地 withtact withouthurtinganyone sfeelings e g Marydidnotlikethemansoshedeclinedhisinvitationtodinnertactfully Tobecontinued dipn 下降 adrop e g There sbeenadipinrevenuebecauseoftherecession reboundv 反彈 回升 increaseagainafterdecreasing e g Sharepricesreboundedtodayafterlastweek slosses consecutiveadj 連續(xù)的 followingoneafteranotherwithoutinterruption e g Ithadrainedforfourconsecutivedays Continued 1 Whydidthetopexecutivesgatherforlunch TheygatheredforlunchtowelcomethenewChiefExecutiveOfficer CarlMartin andsaygoodbyetothedepartingCEO DickJackson 2 Whatwasthetraditionthecompany sCEOshad accordingtothedepartingCEO ThedepartingCEOleftthreenumberedenvelopesforthenewCEO Keyforreference 3 Whatdidthemessageinthefirstenveloperead AndwhatdidthenewCEOdo Themessageread Blameyourpredecessor So thenewCEOheldapressconferenceandtactfullylaidtheblameatthefeetofthepreviousCEO 4 Whatdidthemessageinthesecondenveloperead WhatdidthenewCEOdo Whatwastheresult Themessageread Reorganize ThenewCEOdidit andthecompanyquicklyrebounded 5 Whatdidthemessageinthethirdenvelopesay Whatdiditimply Themessagesaid Preparethreeenvelopes ItimpliedthatitwastimeforCarltoleaveandgivethreesimilarenvelopestothenextCEO Ahasjustbeenmademanagerofacompany HehasneverbeenamanagerbeforeandcomestohisfriendsBandCforadviceonhowtomotivatethecompany semployees BandCgivealistofsuggestionsonhowtomotivateemployeestoworkhard Howtomotivatethestaff Usepositiveemotionstoenergizeandmotivetheworkforce createaclimatethatwillretainhighpotentialandhighperformingstaff Buildhightrustwithemployees Empathytoothers anabilitytounderstandhowothersperceivedifferentsituationsandhowtheyfeel Evaluateyourstrengthsandweakness Buildgenuinerelationshipsandbondwithothers expressingyourselfinawaythatbuildsrelationshipsratherthandestroysthem Influencethestaffwithpersonalinfluence inspiringthemthroughexamples wordsanddeeds Beimpartial Communicatefrequentlywiththestaff knowingmoreoftheirthoughts life andevenlifeheadaches Setuprulesthatcanrewardwell performingemployeesandpunishthosewhoviolatethem Workinginjournalism Viewingandspeaking Scriptandkey Youdon tcomeintojournalismforthemoney Whenyoustart you resortof 1 about150to180poundsaweek whichreallyisn tverymuchto 2 Butthenasyoumoveup yougetmore soyou relookingtoget14 000ayear 15 000 16 000ayear Andyouknowyou reworkingreallylonghours andit shardwork OKthanks bye earning liveon Tobecontinued Waitingforphonecallsandwaitingforpeopletogetbacktoyouisreally 3 LiketodayIhadotherthingstokeepmegoingandIwasdoingotherthings butyouknowI vegotthisthingovermy 4 becauseIknowI vegottogetthisquoteandI vegottokeep 5 itandthenwhileyou reworkingonotherstorieswhetherthey rebiggerorsmalleronesyouknow It sveryfrustratingbecauseyoujustwanttogetthisdoneandoutoftheway butitjustdoesn thappen Tobecontinued Continued frustrating head chasing Journalismisjusta isagreatcareertogointobecause there s somuchyoucando Soyoucanstayinnewspapers youcangointoradio 6 there sjustsomuchoutthere andIguessatthestagewhereIam sortofjuststartingout justreallylookingatwhatthereisandwhatIwillenjoydoingmore In10yearsIthinkI dliketobean 7 ofasectionofanationalpapereitherhereorabroad 20years 8 myownpaper Journalismisjustfantasticbecauseyoudon tknowwhat shappeningonaday to day 9 Youmeetsomanydifferentpeopleanditjustputsyouinsucha 10 position AndIjustloveit Ijustth