2013年中考英語完形填空習題集2.doc

中考英語完形填空訓練2 1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使發(fā)生聯(lián)系） red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of _5_. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in _6_. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people _7_ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _8_. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be _9_. Those who like to be with _10 _ like red. The cool colors are _11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good _13_ for a living room or a _14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadnessB. angerC. administrationD. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places 3. A. landB. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening 5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars 6. A. summer B. spring C. autumnD. winter 7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell 8. A. greenB. yellow C. white D. gray 9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful 10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others 11. A. blackB. green C. golden D. yellow 12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along 13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter 14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital 15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名師點評不同顏色往往可以代表不同的心情。根據(jù)不同顏色的特點以及給人留下的感覺，顏色的選擇在日常生活中往往也起著一定的作用。本文以其中的一些顏色為例作了相關(guān)的解釋說明，是一篇知識性很強的文章。答案簡析1B。根據(jù)上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。2C。下文所列舉的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都屬于危險信號，故選擇danger。3B。根據(jù)常識，黃色應(yīng)是秋天樹葉的顏色，故應(yīng)選leaves。4A。下文提到人們把黃色和幸福聯(lián)系起來，說明黃色是一個充滿生機的顏色，故選lively。5C。下文提到黃色是令人愉快的顏色，根據(jù)常識太陽光的顏色是黃色，故選sunlight。6B。綠色是春季里草的顏色，故選spring。7C。speak后面往往接某種語言作賓語；say后面常接說話的內(nèi)容；tell的賓語一般是人；talk about sth.意為談?wù)撃呈挛?。故C為正確選項。8B。根據(jù)上文對yellow的解釋。說明yellow也屬于warm color。9C。與下文喜歡冷色調(diào)的人相對應(yīng)，再根據(jù)上文對各種暖色調(diào)的選擇，active合乎文意為正確選項。10D。others相當于other people意為“別的人”。another指“另一個”。other one不可單獨使用，the other one指“另外的一個”。11A。四個選項中只有black可歸納到冷色調(diào)當中去。12B。go around意為“到處走動”；go off 意為“離開，爆炸”；go along意為“前進，進行”；go by意為“走過，流逝”。根據(jù)文意，應(yīng)選go by。13B。way根據(jù)上文，暖色調(diào)的環(huán)境下時間似乎過得更慢，說明暖色調(diào)是用來裝飾居室和飯館的好方法，故選擇way。14C。比較四個場所只有飯館適合使用暖色調(diào)。15B。與暖色調(diào)相對立，冷色調(diào)適用于辦公室，以使人感覺時間過得比較快。2Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had _1_ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy _2_ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and _3_ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man _4_ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked _5_ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasnt at home and she had to go to _6_ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her _7_ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid _8_ the doctors words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and _9_. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy _10_ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “Ive bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. noB. someC. muchD. enough 2. A. lazyB. cleverC. carefulD. hard3. A. did well inB. was poor atC. was workingD. was good for4. A. was angryB. thought hardC. agreedD. said “No.”5. A. a littleB. a fewC. manyD. a lot6. A. rest B. sleepC. hospitalD. work7. A. should B. wouldC. to D. not to8. A. to rememberB. to forgetC. to catchD. to teach9. A. sleptB. went outC. cookedD. ate10. A. readingB. seeingC. cookingD. writing名師點評本文講述了查理為報答金先生生前對自己的大恩大德，在娶了金先生女兒為妻之后精心照料她，卻導(dǎo)致妻子營養(yǎng)過剩而患病去醫(yī)院檢查。醫(yī)生列出她不能吃的食物，深愛妻子的查理不明情況，反而照單為妻子買了上面的各種食物。答案簡析1. A。查理家境貧困，父母沒有錢資助他上學，故選no。2. B。根據(jù)下文，查理不負眾望，說明他聰明好學，故選clever。3. A。查理學習刻苦，并順利完成了學業(yè)，說明他各門功課成績較好，故選did well in。D選項介詞用錯，正確詞組為was good at。4. C。根據(jù)下文查理娶了金先生女兒為妻并精心呵護她，說明查理同意了金先生的請求，故選agreed。5. D。根據(jù)下文妻子胖得不能走路，說明她食物吃得多。此外食物為不可數(shù)名詞，因此只能用a lot of來修飾。6. C。心臟不好，應(yīng)去醫(yī)院檢查，下文指出為她檢查的正是醫(yī)生，故選hospital。7. D。由于她的病是因營養(yǎng)過剩引起的，醫(yī)生應(yīng)讓她不要吃肉，糖果之類的食物，故選not to。8. B。她害怕忘了醫(yī)生的指示，因此將其寫在紙上，故選to forget。9. B。與下文相對應(yīng)，這里應(yīng)填went out。10. C。擅長烹飪的查理將菜買回之后，肯定要忙著為愛妻做飯，故cooking為正確答案。3Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me _1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have _2_ a whole variety of reasons. _3_ important reason is that I want to be a better man. Many things make human beings different _4_ or better than or even superior to animals. One of the most important things is _5_ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education _6_. As I want to be a fully _7_ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to _8_. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are _9_ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and _10_ fit into society.1. A. quiteB. soC. suchD. another2. A. come up withB. agreed withC. been fed up withD. got on well with3. A. Most B. The mostC. MoreD. Much4. A. toB. aroundC. betweenD. from5. A. educationB. weatherC. temperatureD. science6. A. finishedB. dont finishC. will not finishD. has finished7. A. developB. developedC. developingD. experience8. A. improveB. graduateC. hearD. provide9. A. betweenB. amongC. insideD. outside10. A. can goodB. may betterC. be able to betterD. be able to best名師點評本文主要圍繞“我為什么要上大學？”這一話題展開討論，首先介紹了教育對人發(fā)展的重要性，然后說明大學在教育中的地位，從而層次分明地解釋了上大學的原因。答案簡析1. C。such常用在不定冠詞或名詞前修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，表示“此類的”、“這種的”，故such為正確選項。2. A。come up with意為“提出、找出”；agree with意為“同意”；be fed up with意為“對厭倦”；get on well with意為“和相處得好”。根據(jù)文意A為正確選項。3. B。上文講到我曾找到過各種各樣的原因，其中最重要的原因應(yīng)當是，因此這里應(yīng)用important的最高級，故選the most。4. D。固定結(jié)構(gòu)be different from 表示“不同于”。5. A。本段著重說明了教育在人的發(fā)展中的作用，以及大學在教育中的地位。作為總括句，本空應(yīng)填education。6. C。這是一個含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句，意為“如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就無法完成我的學業(yè)”，故選will not finish為正確選擇。7. B。這里只能選可作定語的選項。過去分詞developed表示“成熟的”，為正確選項。8. D。大學應(yīng)是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意為正確選項。9. B。介詞among可表示”包括在內(nèi)”為正確選項。10. C。與前半句相對應(yīng)，這里仍應(yīng)用比較級，而may better意思不對，因此be able to better為正確選項。4Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was _1_ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou（北美馴鹿）? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to _2_. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was _3_. He had his gun with him_4_.Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very _5_ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to _6_ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf _7_ the children. They were a nice, happy familywolf family! Farley did not need his _8_ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were _9_. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to _10_ them and not to kill them.1. A. seenB. toldC. heardD. found 2. A. a small townB. a big cityC. a far placeD. a lonely village3. A. afraid B. happyC. angryD. tired 4. A. at times B. all the timeC. once a week D. every afternoon 5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty6. A. cook B. make C. getD. pick 7. A. shouted atB. looked intoC. laughed at D. played with8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear10. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand名師點評狼歷來被世人視為兇殘的動物,事實是否的確如此呢？帶著這一疑問，F(xiàn)arley進行了實地考察，在和狼進行了零距離的接觸后, 改變了自己的觀點。本文告訴我們要學會根據(jù)事實說話。答案簡析1. B。Farley是政府工作人員。從上下文得知, 他是被派去進行調(diào)查和研究狼的習性的，故選told。2. C。根據(jù)下文飛機把Farley送到了一個沒有房屋和人的地方, 說明了這個地方不可能是城市,小鎮(zhèn)和村莊故a far place為正確答案。3. A。狼吃人的恐怖故事給孤身一人的Farley帶來的應(yīng)是afraid。4. B。因為Farley害怕, 所以槍應(yīng)始終不能離身。all the time意為“一直、始終”。5. B。根據(jù)下文的描述，狼媽媽給孩子們喂奶，對孩子們進行訓練，可見是一位好媽媽，故選good。6. C。狼只能獵取食物, 而不能燒食物, 生產(chǎn)食物。get合乎文意，為正確答案。7. D。shout at意為“朝大聲叫喊”；look into意為“調(diào)查、觀察”；laugh at意為“嘲笑”。這三個詞組都不符文意。play with意為“和一起玩?！?，合文意為正確答案。8. C。the nice happy wolf family讓Farley不再害怕，因此也就不再需要槍了，故選擇gun.。9. B。因為他的親身體驗與他所聽到的相違背，說明以前關(guān)于狼的說法是不對的, 故選not true。10. D。understand意為“了解”合乎文意，為正確答案。For several years， Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some _1_ countries， people can turn on their _2_ and shop for clothes， jewelry， food， toys and _3_ things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. _4_， the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries， and in one year， it makes $10 million. In France， there are two teleshopping channels， and the French _5_ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany， _6_ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can _7_ for telebusiness， including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German _8_ are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without _9_. With all the traffic problems in cities， going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time， other Europeans _10_ like this new way of buying things. They call _11_ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things _12_ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing， and they dont believe they can be sure about the quality of the things _13_.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be _14_ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about _15_ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.名師點評本文介紹了發(fā)源于美國并流行于歐洲各國的電話購物法，說明了電話購物法的發(fā)展情況以及受大眾歡迎的原因，同時也指出了這種購物法存在的問題，并提出了解決這些問題的途徑。1. A. EuropeanB. AsianC. AmericanD. African【答案解析】：A。上文講到電話購物法在歐洲也開始起步，本句承接上文，對歐洲的情況作進一步介紹，因此，應(yīng)選European。2. A. lightsB. switchesC. radiosD. TVs【答案解析】：D。電話購物法，應(yīng)通過看電視選擇物品，然后電話訂購， 故應(yīng)選TVs。3. A. some elseB. another manyC. the otherD. many other【答案解析】：D。else為副詞不用來修飾名詞作定語。the other things意為“別的所有商品”不合文意，選項many other things意為“別的許多商品”為正確選項。4. A. Such asB. For exampleC. For teleshoppingD. It is like【答案解析】：B。such as中的as為介詞，因此該詞組用于列舉時，后面常直接接名詞或名詞性短語。而for example用于列舉時與后面例子常用逗號隔開。因此B為正確選項。5. A. takesB. costC. spendsD. spend【答案解析】：D。分析句子，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)本句使用了“spend money in dong something”這一結(jié)構(gòu)，且主語the French為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)用spend的原形。6. A. to B. untilC. unlessD. by【答案解析】：B。該句子表示“在德國，每天電話購物法僅在一個頻道播放一個小時，這種情況一直持續(xù)到去年”，表示某狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到某個點時間，應(yīng)用“until + 點時間”。7. A. beginB. leaveC. openD. turn on【答案解析】：C。這里open表示“開放，開張，營業(yè)”，本句表示電影頻道對電話購物實行了開放政策，可用來進行電話購物。ww.Ka8.C8. A. peopleB. womenC. businessmenD. officials【答案解析】：C。很明顯，電話購物法為商人銷售產(chǎn)品提供了一個極佳的渠道。因此本句表達了商人的愿望。9. A. to go outB. going out C. to buy thingsD. buying things【答案解析】：B。without為介詞。后面應(yīng)跟動詞的-ing形式。根據(jù)文意，going out應(yīng)為正確選項。10. A. stillB. dontC. evenD. wont【答案解析】： B。根據(jù)本句開頭的But以及下文內(nèi)容，這里提到的是對電話購物持反對態(tài)度的人。故選dont。11. A. teleshoppingB. TVC. radioD. telephone【答案解析】：A。一些人不喜歡電話購物法，稱其為“垃圾”。故應(yīng)選teleshopping。12. A. appearingB. coming outC. for saleD. to buy【答案解析】： C。人們擔心的是電視上正在銷售的產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。A，B意思不對。for sale表示“待售”，為正確選項。13. A. in the shopB. on TVC. they boughtD. by this way【答案解析】：B。電話購物法令人們擔心的是電視上展銷的商品的質(zhì)量，而不是商店里的商品，也不是已經(jīng)買到手的商品。故選on TV。14. A. the same withB. different from C. as big asD. larger than【答案解析】： B。根據(jù)上文，歐洲人的購物觀念與美國人有所不同。因此電話購物公司也得采取不同的措施。固定結(jié)構(gòu)be different form意為“不同于”為正確答案。15. A. the numberB. the qualityC. the placesD. the buyers【答案解析】：B。根據(jù)上文，消費者關(guān)心的是質(zhì)量。因此電話購物公司必須對質(zhì)量倍加小心。故選擇quality。原文地址http:/www.kao8.cc/zhongkao/yingyu/127597.html16Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She _1_ him very much and as he was not a _2 _ child, she was always _3_ that he might be ill, _4_ she used to take him to see the best _5_ in the town four times a year to be looked _6_.During one of these _7_, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, “Have you had any _8_ with your nose or ears recently?” Mick _9_ for a second and then answered, “Yes, I _10_.”Mrs. Ball was very _11_. “But Im sure you have _12_ told me that, Mick!” She said worriedly. “Oh, really?” Said the doctor _13_. “And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?” “Well,” answered Mick, “I always have trouble with them when Im _14_ my sweater off, because the _15_ is very tight.”1. A. loved B. hated C. missed D. cared2. A. richB. cleverC. strongD. happy3. A. afraidB. surprisedC. gladD. sure4. A. whichB. forC. butD. so5. A. playerB. teacherC. doctorD. lawyer6. A. roundB. overC. forD. after7. A. talksB. yearsC. visitsD. stays8. A. answerB. thingC. wordD. trouble9. A. waitedB. thoughtC. stoodD. looked10. A. didB. willC. haveD. do11. A. excitedB. interestedC. pleasedD. surprised12. A. alreadyB. justC. neverD. always13. A. angrilyB. seriouslyC. happilyD. carefully14. A. turningB. takingC. keepingD. putting15. A. collarB. noseC. mouthD. ear名師點評深愛兒子的鮑爾夫人一直為兒子的健康憂慮，常帶他去醫(yī)院看病，甚至被兒子脫毛衣引起眼睛和鼻子的不適而虛驚一場。答案簡析1A。根據(jù)下文鮑爾夫人常帶兒子去看病可見她非常愛兒子，故選擇loved。2C。鮑爾夫人擔心兒子會有病，常帶他醫(yī)院，說明Nick沒有強壯的體魄，故選擇Strong。3A。上文講到鮑爾夫人愛兒子，那么兒子的健康狀況應(yīng)讓做媽媽的擔心才對，而不是驚奇或快樂，故選擇afraid。4D。兩分句從意思上看，應(yīng)為因果關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)這個結(jié)果狀語從句。5C。生病了當然是去看醫(yī)生，再根據(jù)下文意思，應(yīng)選擇doctor。6B。look over為固定詞組，意為“檢查”。7B。上文提到一年要去醫(yī)院檢查四次，下文將要講到其中一年里發(fā)生的一件事情，故選years從而形成對應(yīng)。8D。have trouble with sth 意為“在某方面有麻煩”為一習慣用語。9B。醫(yī)生問了一個問題，他要作出回答，因此得思考一會兒，故選擇thought。10C。醫(yī)生的問題用了現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，對之作出的回答也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，即：Yes ，I have。11D。深愛兒子的媽媽第一次聽說兒子鼻子、眼睛有問題應(yīng)感到驚訝，故選擇surprised。12C。媽媽感到驚訝是因為她從未聽兒子提到過這回事，故應(yīng)選never。13B。醫(yī)生對自己經(jīng)常檢查的病人，出現(xiàn)新的病情應(yīng)作為嚴肅的事情來處理，故應(yīng)選seriously。14B。take a sweater off意為“脫去毛線衣”。15A。穿毛衣時衣領(lǐng)子擠壓眼、鼻引起疼痛，故應(yīng)選collar。17The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the great _1_ in the world in the _2_ century. It works for us not only at home, in the offices, in big shops, _3_ at schools. Today it is used _4_ many ways. It really _5_ the world large wealth (財富) and happiness.The first computer in the world was _6_ Enid. It was built in America in 1946. It was _7_ and heavy. _8_ it was born, it has been developing very fast. Until now it has gone _9_ four periods（時期，階段）and changed a lot. Therere many kinds of computers. Computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. It becomes more and more _10_.The computer can do most of the things _11_ the people. It can help us to _12_ about the real world more quickly, to learn _13_ we want to learn and to think _14_ ourselves. _15_ a student in the twenty-first century, you must work hard at it.1. A. inventions B. discoveries C. robots D. inventors2. A. twenty-first B. twenties C. twelfth D. twentieth3. A. also B. but also C. too D. either4. A. in B. to C. by D. over 5. A. takes B. helps C. gets D. brings 6. A. found B. inventedC. called D. bought 7. A. easy B. small C. large D. light8. A. For B. Until C. When D. Since9. A. by B. across C. through D. against 10.A. serious B. harmful. C. dangerous D. helpful 11.A. for B. to C. at D. with 12.A. set B. tell C. know D. talk 13.A. what B. that C. which D. who 14.A. of B. about C. out D. for 15.A. For B. Be C. As D. To名師點評 本文介紹了電腦的產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展以及在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪袕V泛的使用，針對一些人對將來電腦會控制人類的擔憂，作者提出了自己的看法。答案簡析A。one of 后要用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，根據(jù)文章意思，可知答案是A。D。要表達第幾個世紀，應(yīng)該用“序數(shù)詞century”，而根據(jù)常識，計算機是二十世紀的產(chǎn)物，A項“二十一世紀”與實際不符合。B。固定搭配not onlybut (also) 意思是“不但而且”。所以答案是B。A。in many ways為一固定用法，表示“在許多方面”。D。根據(jù)文章大意，可知答案是D，表示“給人們帶來財富和快樂”。C。因為Enid是名字，故用called。C。根據(jù)常識可知老式計算機龐大而笨重，故填large。D。該句句意為“自它誕生之日起，它的發(fā)展就非常迅速”，since在意思和時態(tài)上與主句呼應(yīng)，為正確選項。C。動詞短語go through表示“經(jīng)歷