北京第四聾人學(xué)校2006年高中招生英語(yǔ)考試大綱.doc

北 京 第 四 聾 人 學(xué) 校2007年高中招生英語(yǔ)考試大綱一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)1 字母：26個(gè)字母的順序及大小寫(xiě)的正確書(shū)寫(xiě)， 及5個(gè)元音字母a, e, i, o, u.2 詞匯： 1） 單詞：書(shū)后單詞表里Unit 3- Unit 21、Unit 23和Unit 24 中的粗體字（見(jiàn)附錄）2） 詞組：in English, at school/ home/ work, very much, all right, come in/ on, on duty, look the same, look like, look after, look at，over there, middle school, have a seat, have a look, how many，(be) full of, listen to, a bottle of, put away, come out, get down, a glass of, would like, a piece of, be good at, make the bed, do ones homework, look for, talk with, take photos, a lot, learn from, talk about, a little, make friends.3 日常交際用語(yǔ)： Good morning, class/ teacher. Nice/ Glad to meet you. How are you? Fine, thank you.And you? Sit down, please. Thank you. Excuse me. Sorry. Thats all right. How do you do? This is .Can you spell it, please? Goodbye! Bye! Bye-bye!See you. See you later. Youre welcome. Welcome to China. I dont know. Here you are. Thank you very much. Its very good. Come in, please. This way, please. Whos on duty today?Lets go. Let me help you find it.Let me see. Thats it. Could you help me, please? Sure./ Certainly.Let me help you.I want to take to.Lets put in.Can you ?This bag is too big. Give me , please.Come out, please.Put it/ them away.Whats wrong?I dont think so.I can get it for you.Thanks very much.Whats wrong with? I think so.Thank goodness.Im hungry/ thirsty.Would you like ? Its time for.Have some water, please.What would you like?I would like a glass of apple juice/ some meat, please. ( Id like )What about something to eat/ drink? Come on! Dont worry You can pass the ball like this.Throw it like this. Dont throw it like that. Certainly.Run with it like this.Do you want a go?Do you have ?Sorry, I dont have Thanks a lot.Could you come and help me mend it？How aboutWhere are you from?Are you/ they from ?Do you /they come from ?What about her/ ?Im from .We/ I come from .How do you like ?Do you speak ?I can speak a little / a lot of .We learn (English) from sb4 語(yǔ)法：1） 名詞：規(guī)則可數(shù)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)變化及不規(guī)則名詞man，woman，child，people的變化；知道m(xù)oney為不可數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞搭配用單數(shù)形式；名詞所有格的表示方法。2） 代詞：掌握人稱代詞主/賓格、形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的使用，指示代詞this/ that, these/ those的區(qū)別和使用3） 數(shù)詞：基數(shù)詞1-1004） 動(dòng)詞：be動(dòng)詞（am, is, are）的區(qū)別和使用，及be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)形式、否定形式和答語(yǔ)，及常用的縮略形式； 運(yùn)用can：I can swim. I cant ride a bike. Can you swim? 及肯/否定回答;5） 介詞：in, on, behind, at, near, under的使用,理解to her, from Lily, on Sundays6） 冠詞：a, an, the的區(qū)別和用法7） 形容詞作為定語(yǔ)/表語(yǔ)的使用：This box is heavy. Its (too) light.8） 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成（陳述句與疑問(wèn)句形式及其答語(yǔ)）：Im/ Were/ Youre/ Shes/ Hes / Its singing.Am I / Are we/ Are you/ Is she/ Is he/ Is it singing. Yes, I am/ we are/ . No, Im not/ we arent .What are we/ you/ they doing? What is he/ she doing? 以及現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的作用表示說(shuō)話瞬間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。9） 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)(動(dòng)詞原型的肯定句、否定句及一般疑問(wèn)句)：I/ You/ We/ They go to school/ stay at home/ come from London. Do you / they speak English？ Yes, I/ we/ they do. No, I/ we / they dont.10） 其它：some, a/ an的區(qū)別使用；5 句子的種類：1） 陳述句：簡(jiǎn)單的陳述句2） 簡(jiǎn)單祈使句的書(shū)寫(xiě)：Catch the ball! Do it like this. Dont throw it like that.3） There be 句式中肯定句、否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句（單、復(fù)數(shù)）的書(shū)寫(xiě)，及特殊疑問(wèn)句：How many are there? 及單、復(fù)數(shù)回答4） 一般疑問(wèn)句：以be動(dòng)詞、can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句；5） 特殊疑問(wèn)句：What (colour，time), Who, Where, How(old, many),Whose, Which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句及回答二、能力運(yùn)用掌握300個(gè)左右最常用的單詞和詞組，40條左右的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)及固定搭配。能獨(dú)立閱讀生詞量不超過(guò)5%的所學(xué)知識(shí)范圍內(nèi)的文字材料，閱讀速度為每分鐘3040個(gè)詞。能用書(shū)寫(xiě)體熟練、清楚地書(shū)寫(xiě)，大小寫(xiě)、詞距、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等運(yùn)用正確、規(guī)范。能筆頭回答就課文內(nèi)容提出的問(wèn)題?；菊莆账鶎W(xué)單詞的形態(tài)變化；掌握簡(jiǎn)單句的基本句型，并能積極運(yùn)用所寫(xiě)的語(yǔ)言形式進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的書(shū)面表達(dá)，在書(shū)面表達(dá)中力求表述形式基本正確。三、考試題型1 書(shū)寫(xiě)26個(gè)字母及元音字母（10%）2 交際用語(yǔ)搭配（10%，從B欄中選出與A欄相符的答語(yǔ)）3 選擇填空（25%）4 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換（10%）例如：用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空What grade your friend in?(be) pencil is here.(she)Are these your English ?(book)5 填空（10%）例如：這個(gè)用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)? Whats this ?6 連詞成句（10%）(大約5-8個(gè)單詞)例如：name, is, my, Green, Kate 7 句型轉(zhuǎn)換（10%）例如：The girl is eight . (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） is the girl?Jim is in your car.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) in your car?8 閱讀理解（15%）例如：判斷正誤，5%，共5個(gè)判斷（閱讀短文，正確的用“T”，錯(cuò)誤的用“F”）閱讀理解，10%，共5個(gè)選擇(閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案)附錄：要求掌握的詞匯：1名詞（n.）school, class, classmate, desk, bag, schoolbag, bike, pen, pencil, ruler, pencil-box, eraser, ball, football, grade, row, home, house, room, door, window, floor, wall, kite, table, chair, light, cup, box, broom, bed, purse, clock, computer, picture, photo, washroom, play，house, hat, student, teacher, worker, policeman, doctor, pioneer, man, men, woman, women, child, children, family, grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, parents, daughter, son, boy, girl, sister, brother, husband, wife, uncle, aunt, twin, cake, egg, apple, banana, orange, pear, morning, afternoon, bike, car, boat, bus, jeep, animal, bird, cat, dog, sheep, tree, flower, hill, river, way, sky, address, age, number, phone, thing, today, color, work, arm, body, ear, eye, face, foot(feet), hair, hand, head, leg, mouth, nose, minute, Tuesday, February, plane, knife(knives), sock, goodness, food, drink, water, rice, bread, meat, tea, milk, glass, porridge, fish, dumpling, fruit, piece, sport, basketball, swim, card, volleyball, question, skate, code, homework, lot, music, lake, ticket, meeting, USA, Australia, Canada, America, hotel, building, dinner, country, UK, Japan, French, the Great wall, family name2.冠詞（art.）a, an, the3.代詞（pron.）I, you, he, she, it, we, they, my, your, his, her, its, our, their, mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs, me, her, us, them, this, these, that, those, what, who, which, whose, everyone, so, something4.形容詞（adj.）big, small, little, fine, nice, glad, good, late, black, blue, brown, green, grey, orange, red, purple, white, yellow, some, any, no, many, no, middle, new, next, old, right, same, sorry, young, careful, heavy, empty, full, long, short, other, wrong, broken, hungry, thirsty, easy, hard, high, postal, worried, great5.數(shù)詞（num.）zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-five, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, a/ one hundred, eighteen6.動(dòng)詞（v.）am, is, are, can, come, do, find, get, give, go, have, help, k