物流專業(yè)英語詞匯匯總表.doc

Aabc classificiation abc分類法Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付單提貨Act of God 天災(zāi)activity cost pool 作業(yè)成本集 activity-based costing 作業(yè)基準(zhǔn)成本法Ad valorem freight 從價(jià)運(yùn)費(fèi)Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣傭金advanced shipping notice (asn) 預(yù)先發(fā)貨通知 A fixed day sailing 定日航班A fortnight sailing 雙周班A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班agile manufacturing 敏捷制造 Air Express 航空快遞 Air Waybill 航空運(yùn)單 Alliance 聯(lián)盟All in rate 總運(yùn)費(fèi)率All purposes (A.P) 全部裝卸時(shí)間All time saved (a.t.s) 節(jié)省的全部時(shí)間allocation中轉(zhuǎn)？AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先進(jìn)制造技術(shù)Annual survey 年度檢驗(yàn)anticipation inventory 預(yù)期儲(chǔ)備Arbitrator 仲裁員Area differential 地區(qū)差價(jià)AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system) 自動(dòng)化倉儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)Article reserves物品儲(chǔ)備ATP (available to promise) 可供銷售量 automatic replenishment (ar) 自動(dòng)補(bǔ)貨系統(tǒng) automatic warehouse 自動(dòng)化倉庫 Automatic guided vehicle （AGV）自動(dòng)導(dǎo)引車automated high-rise warehouse 自動(dòng)立體倉庫BBackfreight 回程運(yùn)費(fèi)back-hauls回程空載 Back (return) load 回程貨backlog 拖欠定單back order 脫期定單, 延期交貨成本（back order costs）。bar code 條形嗎 Bill of Lading 提單bill of materials 物料清單 Blank Endorsement 空白備書body車身engine body機(jī)體Bonded Area 保稅區(qū)Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保稅貨物bonded warehouse 保稅倉庫 BOR (bill of resource) 資源清單Bottom 船體box 盒子BP Base Port 基本港Breakbulk 零擔(dān)Breakbulk cargo 零擔(dān)貨物Breakage-proof 防破損Bulk cargo 散裝貨Bulk carrier 散貨船Bulk container 散貨集裝箱bundle (Bd) 捆(包裝單位)Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加費(fèi)Bunker escalation clause 燃料漲價(jià)條款business logistics 企業(yè)物流business plan 經(jīng)營規(guī)劃 CCAD （computer-aided design） 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì) CAM (computer-aided manufacturing) 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造 can/tin 罐裝，聽裝CAO Computer assisted ordering 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助訂貨系統(tǒng)capacity level 能力利用水平 capacity management 能力管理 capacity requirements planning 能力需求計(jì)劃capital payoff 投資回收CAPP (computer-aided process planning) 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助工藝設(shè)計(jì)Car container 汽車集裝箱Cargo availability at destination in 貨物運(yùn)抵目的地Cargo Canvassing 攬貨Cargo tank 貨箱Cargo tracer 短少貨物查詢單carrying cost 保管費(fèi) Carryings 運(yùn)輸量carton 紙板箱，紙箱cask 桶casket 小箱case 箱CASE (computer-aided software engineering) 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助軟件工程 centre of gravity 重心點(diǎn)centre of gtavity of-set 重心偏斜CFS/CFS (S/S) This CFS to CFS service means : 站到站CFS/CY ( S/Y) This CFS to CY service means : 站到場Channel of Distribution 分銷渠道Chargeable Weight 計(jì)費(fèi)重量 Chartered Carrier 包機(jī)運(yùn)輸 Chassis 集裝箱拖車, 底盤chest 箱Chill space冷藏區(qū)CIMS (computer integrated manufacturing system) 計(jì)算機(jī)集成制造系統(tǒng) Claims adjuster 理賠人closed-loop MRP 閉環(huán)MRP Closing date 截至日clutch離合器Coastal Transport 沿海運(yùn)輸 coil 捆，盤裝Cold chain冷鏈Combined transport聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸COMMS (Customer Oriented Manufacturing Management System) 面向客戶制造管理系統(tǒng) Competitors 競爭對手computer assisted ording(cao) 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助訂貨系統(tǒng) Congestion 擁擠Congestion surcharge 擁擠費(fèi)Con-ro ship 集裝箱/滾裝兩用船Consign 托運(yùn)Consignee 收貨人Consignment 托運(yùn)；托運(yùn)的貨物Consignor 發(fā)貨人Consolidation 集中托運(yùn) Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Construction Rate 比例運(yùn)價(jià) container 集裝箱Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集裝箱貨運(yùn)站Container leasing 集裝箱租賃Container Load Plan 集裝箱裝箱單Container terminal集裝箱碼頭Container transport集裝箱運(yùn)輸Containerised 已裝箱的，已集裝箱化的Containerization集裝化Contamination (of cargo ) 貨物污染continuous process 連續(xù)流程 continuous replenishment program (CRP) 連續(xù)補(bǔ)充庫存計(jì)劃 contract logistics 合同物流 Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包運(yùn)合同Contributory value 分?jǐn)們r(jià)值Controlled Carrier 受控承運(yùn)人Conventional Container Ship 集裝箱兩用船Conveyor輸送機(jī)Conveyor belt 傳送帶corrosive 腐蝕性物品cost driver 作業(yè)成本發(fā)生因素cost driver rate 作業(yè)成本發(fā)生因素單位費(fèi)用 costed BOM 成本物料單 cost of stockout 短缺損失 cost roll-up 成本滾動(dòng)計(jì)算法Couriers UPS/TNT/HDS/EMS 快遞Crane 起重機(jī)critical path method 關(guān)鍵路線法 critical ratio 緊迫系數(shù) critical work center 關(guān)鍵工作中心 Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 貨幣貶值附加費(fèi)current standart cost 現(xiàn)行標(biāo)準(zhǔn)成本 customer deliver leadtime 客戶交貨提前期customized logistics 定制物流customization logistics 定制物流 Customs declaration報(bào)關(guān)cycle counting 循環(huán)盤點(diǎn)cycle stock 訂貨處理周期DDaily running cost 日常營運(yùn)成本Damage for Detention 延期損失Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量貨Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 載貨量demand cycle 需求周期 demand management 需求管理 demonstrated capacity 紀(jì)實(shí)能力 Demurrage 滯期費(fèi)discrete manufacturing 離散型生產(chǎn) Distribution配送distribution centre(dc) 配送(分撥)中心 distribution logistics 銷售物流,生產(chǎn)企業(yè)、流通企業(yè)出售商品時(shí)，物品在供方之間的實(shí)體流動(dòng)distribution processing 流通加工 distribution requirement planning(drp i) 配送需求計(jì)劃 distribution resource planning (drp ii) 配送資源計(jì)劃 DMRP (distributed MRP) 分布式MRP Door to door 門到門運(yùn)輸Downtime (設(shè)備)故障時(shí)間drop shipment 直運(yùn)DRP (distribution resource planning) 分銷資源計(jì)劃 drum 圓桶Dry cargo 干貨Eearliest due date 最早定單完成日期 ECO (engineering change order/notice) 設(shè)計(jì)變更通知 ECR (Efficient customer response)有效客戶反應(yīng)EDI (electronic datainterchange) 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換 engineering BOM 工程物料清單 ETO (engineer-to-order) 專項(xiàng)生產(chǎn)economicorderquantity(eoq)經(jīng)濟(jì)訂貨批量efficientcustomerresponse(ecr)有效客戶反應(yīng)electronicdatainterchange(EDI)電子數(shù)據(jù)交換electronicordersystem(EOS)電子訂貨系統(tǒng)Elevator卸貨機(jī)enterpriseresourceplanning(erp)企業(yè)資源計(jì)劃Entrepot保稅貨environmental logistics 綠色物流ergonomics 工效學(xué) EOQ (economic order quantity) 經(jīng)濟(jì)定貨量法 EOS (Electronic order system)電子訂貨系統(tǒng)Equipment設(shè)備(常指集裝箱)Equipmenthandovercharge設(shè)備使用費(fèi)Equipment utilization設(shè)備利用率Europallet歐式托盤Exception異議Exceptionsclause免責(zé)條款Expiryoflaytime裝卸欺瞞explosive 爆炸品external logistics 社會(huì)物流, 企業(yè)外部的物流活動(dòng)的總稱Extremebreadth最大寬度FFAS (final assembly schedule) 總裝進(jìn)度Fairway 航道 favorable variance 有利差異 FCS (finite capacity scheduling) 有限能力計(jì)劃 feature 特征件 Feeder service 支線運(yùn)輸服務(wù)financial accounting 財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì) financial entity 財(cái)務(wù)實(shí)體 fixed-interval system (fis) 定期訂貨方式 fixed period requirements 定期用量法 fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量訂貨方式 flatbed拖車Flatcar平板車floor stock,bulk item 作業(yè)現(xiàn)場庫存 flow of exchange商流flow of material物流flow of cash 資金流FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系統(tǒng) Fork lift truck叉車Force majeure 不可抗力forklift叉車，叉式升降裝卸車Fork-lift truck 鏟車formal system 規(guī)范化管理系統(tǒng) form utility形狀效應(yīng)forward scheduling 順排計(jì)劃 FOQ (fixed order quantity) 固定批量法 fragile 易碎品frame車架Freeboard 干Freeze space冷凍區(qū)Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 運(yùn)費(fèi)到付 Freight prepaid 運(yùn)費(fèi)預(yù)付 Freight quotation 運(yùn)費(fèi)報(bào)價(jià) Freight rate (rate of freight) 運(yùn)費(fèi)率 Freight tariff 運(yùn)費(fèi)費(fèi)率表 Freighter 貨船 fuel supply system供給系full-load滿載full-service distribution company (fsdc) 全方位物流服務(wù)公司 Ggross requirements 毛需求Gross weight(GW) 毛重 Hhandle with care 小心輕放Handling/carrying搬運(yùn)hedge inventory 囤積庫存Highdensitycargo重貨Hirestatement租金單I integratedlogistics綜合物流internal logistics企業(yè)物流international logistics 國際物流In-transit inventory在途庫存inventory 庫存 inventorycontrol存貨控制inventorycycletime庫存周期inventory turnover/turns 庫存(資金)周轉(zhuǎn)次數(shù) item,material,part 物料item master,material master 物料主文件 . Kkeep upright 勿倒置keep in a dry place 在干燥處保管keep in a cool place 在冷處保管keep away from boilers 遠(yuǎn)離鍋爐keep away from heat 請勿受熱keep away from cold 請勿受冷keep dry 防濕kecp away fom moisture 怕濕keep away form cold 怕冷Llogisticsactivity物流活動(dòng)logisticsalliance物流聯(lián)盟logisticscentre物流中心logisticscost物流成本Logistics cost control物流成本管理logistics documents 物流單證logistics enterprise 物流企業(yè)logisticsindustry物流產(chǎn)業(yè)logisticsmodulus物流模數(shù)logisticsnetwork物流網(wǎng)絡(luò)logisticsoperation物流作業(yè)Logistics resource planning （LRP）物流資源計(jì)劃Logistics strategy物流戰(zhàn)略Loglstics strategy management物流戰(zhàn)略管理losgisticsresourceplanning(lrp)物流資源計(jì)劃lot size inventory 批量庫存 lot sizing 批量規(guī)則 Mmanufacturing BOM 制造物料清單Manufacturing resource planning （MRP）制造資源計(jì)劃Material requirements planning （MRP）物料需求計(jì)劃marginal cost邊際成本master scheduler 主生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃員material available 物料可用量material management 物料管理material manager 物料經(jīng)理 materialrequirementplanning(mrpi)物料需求計(jì)劃MIS (management information system) 管理信息系統(tǒng) MPS (master production schedule) 主生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃 OOrderB/L指示提單Order cycle訂貨周期Order cycle time定貨處理周期ordering cost 定貨費(fèi) orderpicking揀選Outturn卸貨Outturnreport卸貨報(bào)告Overweightsurcharge超重附加費(fèi)P Package/packaging包裝place utility空間效應(yīng)planned order releases 計(jì)劃投入量 planned capacity 計(jì)劃能力 planned order 計(jì)劃定單planned order receipts 計(jì)劃產(chǎn)出量 planning BOM 計(jì)劃物料單projected available balance 預(yù)計(jì)可用庫存量 Promotionalrate促銷費(fèi)率production activity control 生產(chǎn)作業(yè)控制 production cycle 生產(chǎn)周期proposed cost 建議成本Prospects預(yù)期QQuantity Gross 毛需求量 Quick response （QR）快速反應(yīng)Quote報(bào)價(jià)R radioactive 放射性物品radiofrequency(rf)無線射頻Railcar有軌車Ramp跳板Rate費(fèi)率Rated capacity 額定能力Rateofdemurrage滯期費(fèi)率Rateofdischarge(discharging)卸貨率Rateoffreight運(yùn)費(fèi)率Rateofloading裝貨Registration登記，報(bào)到SSafety stock安全庫存Salve救助Salvor救助人sorting分揀standard cost system 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)成本體系 stereoscopicwarehouse立體倉庫Stocktaking盤點(diǎn)Storage保管storage duration n.存儲(chǔ)期 Storehouse庫房Storing儲(chǔ)存supplychain供應(yīng)鏈supplychainmanagement(sc