七年級上重點句型.doc

七年級上重點句型1.Id like to be your e-friend. 我想成為你的網(wǎng)友。句型：sb. +would like +sth.或是 sb. +would like to do，表示“某人想要（做）”。Would like沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r，只把would提前就可以?！癢ould you like?”是一個表示請求或建議的句型，句中用some或something，不能用any或anything。2.Welcome to my blog.歡迎來到我的博客（空間）。句型：Welcome to 歡迎（到） Welcome back to school.歡迎回到學(xué)校。 Welcome home. 歡迎回家。3.My dream is to be an engineer.我的夢想是成為一名工程師。句型：主語+連系動詞+表語。to do是作表語。這類句子的主語通常是dream, work, task等名詞。翻譯：我的工作是帶你逛逛校園。 4.I hope to hear from you soon.我希望快點收到你的來信。句型：hope to do/ I hope that/I hope not/ I hope so.希望去做/希望/希望不/但愿如此翻譯：我希望李老師能夠幫助我們。 5.What does ”e-friend” mean, hi? 嗨，e-friend是什么意思？句型：What does mean?=Whats the meaning of ?/What do you mean by?他們的意思都是“是什么意思？”6.What does your father/mother do?你爸爸/媽媽是做什么工作的？句型：What do/ does +sb. +do?詢問某人現(xiàn)在從事何種職業(yè)或做什么工作。詢問職業(yè)的句型還有：What +be +sb.? Whats ones job? What do/ does+ sb. +want to be?填空:What you ?Im a doctor.7.They think of the diary as a friend.他們把日記看做一個朋友。句型：think of as， 意為“把看作/當(dāng)作”，其同義短語是“have as ；regard. as”。同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：I think of him as my friend.=1)I him my friend.=2)I him my friend.8.Some are large. Some are small.有些大，有些小。句型：somesome(others )意為“有些，有些，（其余的）”。翻譯：海邊有很多人。有些會游泳，有些不會游。There are many people by the sea. can swim. And cant swim.9.Today, there is a lot of pollution.當(dāng)今有很多污染。句型：there be +名詞+ 地點狀語，表示“某事或某地有某人或某物”，be的形式應(yīng)該緊跟其后做主語的名詞保持人稱和數(shù)的一致（就近原則）。翻譯：箱子里有一些面包和香蕉。 10.About 70% of the earth is covered by water. 地球表面大約70%被水覆蓋。句型：百分比+of+(可數(shù)或不可數(shù))名詞，作主語時，謂語動詞有前面的名詞的數(shù)來決定。11.It is important for us to protect the earth for our future.句型：It +be +adj. +for sb.+ to do，意為“對于某人來說，做某事是的”。其中it在句首時作形式主語，后面的to do才是真正的主語，形容詞是說明、描述to do這個動作的。在這個句型中，常用的形容詞有interesting, exciting, nice, easy, difficult, hard, useful, wrong, right, important等等。翻譯：1）他們很難在這么短的時間內(nèi)想出新的辦法。 2）你太好了，幫助了我們。 3）對于我們來說，學(xué)好語文很重要。 12.What about you? 你呢？句型：What about ?意為“怎么樣呢？”與How about ?同義。用于征詢消息征求意見或建議，后面跟名詞、代詞或doing。如：I want to go there on Friday. What about you?我想星期五去那兒，你呢？13.What is the weather like in spring?春天的天氣怎樣？表示詢問天氣狀況的句型：What is the weather like? 或How is the weather?答語一般是Its+表示天氣的形容詞。翻譯：廣州春天天氣怎樣？ 潮濕，多雨。 in Guangzhou in spring?It is .14.Tomorrow Ill be one of the first students to travel into space.明天我將成為去太空旅行的首批學(xué)生中的一員。句型：one of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式或人稱代詞賓格+to do, to do 作后置定語，修飾students.15.Itll take us about four days to get there.到達那里將花費我們四天時間。句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth.意為“某人花費多少時間做某事”，主語it 是形式主語。16.Well have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we wont float away in our sleep!我們將不得不把自己綁在床上，那樣睡覺時就不會浮起來。句型：so that+目的狀語從句，從句中謂語常用情態(tài)動詞may/might/can/could/should/would等。17.Thats a good idea.那是個好主意！這個句型用來表示贊同、同意某人的建議、看法等。有時也說“Good idea!”Lets go to the cinema!讓我們一起去看電影把！Thats a good idea!那是個好主意！18.Im going to tell you something exciting!我打算告訴你令人興奮的事情！句型：be going to do sth. 意為“打算做某事”。We are going to climb the hill tomorrow.我們打算明天去爬山。19.If you like sightseeing. You will love it!如果你喜歡觀光，你會愛上它的！句型：if（表示“如果”）引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句要用一般將來時，簡稱“主將從現(xiàn)”。主句有時也用祈使句或含有情態(tài)動詞的句子。翻譯：如果不下雨，我就會跟你去釣魚。 ， fishing with you.20.That right before, I was so excited that I could not sleep!前天晚上，我太興奮了以至于睡不著。句型：so.that，意為“如此以至于“，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有：1.so+形容詞/副詞+that2.so +many/few+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that 3.so+ much/little +不可數(shù)名詞+that21.Im sorry to hear that 聽到這個消息我很難過。句型：Im sorry to hear that.是得知他人遇到不幸或不愉快的事情時，表示自己對此內(nèi)疚或感嘆的常用語，以表示禮貌。22.What do you think of collecting?你認為收藏怎么樣？What do you think of ? 意為“你覺得/認為怎么樣？”用來詢問對方對某人或某事的看法。其同義句是How do you like?兩者可以進行轉(zhuǎn)換。句型:What do you think of the weather in Beijing?（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換） the weather in Beijing?23.Finally it was time to go home.最終，我們到時間回家了。句型：Its time for sth. 意為“到的時間了。”類似的句型還有Its time (for sb) to do sth，意為“到（某人）做某事的時間了?！?4.You have your school work to do, so you shouldnt spend too much time collecting things!你們有學(xué)校作業(yè)要做，所以你們不應(yīng)該花太多的時間收藏東西！句型：sb. +spend some time+ (in) doing sth. 意為“某人花費時間做某事”。sb.+ spend some time+ on sth.意為“某人花費時間做某事”。25.Collecting stamps is really educational. 集郵真的很有意義。句型：Ving +be /其他謂語動詞+其他，也就是當(dāng)主語是動詞時，其形式用-ing形式。26.其它好用的常用的句型：1)What do you know about? 關(guān)于你知道什么？2)My favorite subjects are Maths, Art and Science.我最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)，藝術(shù)和科學(xué)。3）Best wishes. 祝福你。4)Annies school is far away from her house. Annie的學(xué)校離她家很遠。5)How does Sam go to school? Sam 怎樣上學(xué)？6)I enjoy learning about different places in the world. 我喜歡了解世界上不同的地方。7)What is the weather like in different places on earth? 地球上不同地方的天氣怎么樣？8)What problem do we have? 我們有什么難題？9)We must stop doing these things. 我們必須停止這樣做。10)Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)？11)The wind blows gently. 風(fēng)輕輕地吹。12)The sun shines brightly. 太陽燦爛地照耀著。13)I cant wait!我等不及了！14)There can be more than one answer.（題目的）答案可以多于一個。15)If you make the wheels round, they will turn easily. 如果你讓輪子變圓，它們會轉(zhuǎn)的容易些。16)China has the third most heritage sites in the world after Italy and Spain.在世界上繼意大利和西班牙之后，中國有第三多的遺產(chǎn)故址。17)Wit