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英語譯林版必修1unit1 school life單元檢測part language knowledgesection adirections:for each of the following unfinishedsentences there are four choices marked a,b,c and dchoose the one that best completes the sentence.1reaching _ top of mt whitney was _ unforgettable experience for me.aan;anbthe;an cthe;/ d/;an2_ is wrong of you to cheat in the exam.ait bthat cwhat das3he has been studying german for five years and speaks _ german.afluent bfluently csmooth dsmoothly4in order to earn more money for his new car,the young man has to work for three _ hours in the evening.aextra bmany celse danother5every minute and every second should be made full _ of _ the finals.ause;to prepare for busing;to prepare forcuse;preparing for dused;being prepared for6i think she is right but _ im not completely sure.asomewhat bsomehow csomewhere dsometime7how do you like the film?there was nothing specialit was only_.aaverage busual cnormal dcommon8how heavily it rained this early morning!yes.but _ of the students in our class was late for school.asome bnone call deveryone9the children talked so loudly at table that i had to struggle _ heard.ato be bwith being cfor being dagainst being10she used _ on the right in china,so she is not used _ on the left in england at first.ato drive;to drive bto drive;to drivingcto driving;to driving dto drive;drive11gone are the days when chinese people were _.china is now more powerful than ever.alooked forward to blooked down uponclooked back on dlooked up to12all the universities have duty to _ their students _ of the quick development of the scientific world.amake;known bhave;understoodckeep;informed dfind;involved13why havent you bought a new computer yet?my parents dont _ my spending too much money.aapprove for bapprove of callow for dagree with14i have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as she is now.aso bvery ctoo drather15this is one of the most interesting books _ i have _ read.athat;never bwhich;nevercthat;ever dwhich;eversection bdirections:for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a,b,c and dfill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.everyone in our school loves sports.every morning _16_we get up,we do morning exercises.after the second class we do _17_ again.we only have _18_ classes twice a week,but we do physical training at five every afternoon.the most popular sport is basketball.the _19_ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it,too._20_ popular sport is football and in every class there _21_ a lot of football fans.volleyball is often played when the weather is _22_.we have school teams in basketball,football and volleyball.our teams often _23_ friendship matches with teams from other schools.when there is a match,_24_ of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.besides ball games,some of us like trackandfield events,_25_ we often practice running,jumping and throwing.every term we have tests in these events and once a year,we hold a _26_ meeting.sports help us to keep _27_.16a.while bwhen cbefore dafter17a.exercises bour homework cour house work dsome washing18a.english bchinese cp.e. dmusic19a.teacher bboys cstudents dpeople20a.some other bother canother dthe other21a.are bis cwere dwas22a.shining brainy cfine dwet23a.see bhave clook at dwatch24a.several bfew ca few dmany25a.because bbut cor dand26a.class bparents cart dsports27a.thirsty and hungry bhealthy and happycfat and tired dthin and weaksection cdirections:complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.zhou gang is _28_ worker at yulin in shanxi province.he works on the great green wall _29_ many other people.we visited him at his workplace _30_ asked him about his work.“many thousands of trees must _31_ planted every year.”he said,“the more,_32_better.this year alone,weve already planted ten thousand trees.you see all those small _33_over there on that hill?that was sand five years _34_.now its a young forest!in a few years,those mountains will be covered with trees,too!”he pointed to the high mountains far _35_.part reading comprehensiondirections:read the following passage.the passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.for each of them there are four choices marked a,b,c and dchoose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.to most of us,school means classes,teachers,schedules,grades and tests.but for the children at sudbury valley school in massachusetts,school is very different.firstly,there are no lessons.all the children,aged between 4 and 19,do whatever they want.there are no teachersonly “staff members”the idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn,because children want to learn anyway.“you do not need to say to a threeyearold child,go explore your environment.you cant stop them!”says daniel greenberg,a founder of the school.“but if you make children do what you want all day,they will lose all taste for learning.”at sudbury valley school,you will permit children to talk,read,paint,cook,work on computers,study french,play the piano,climb trees or just run around.two boys spent three years just fishing!the other way that sudbury valley school is different is that the children can decide the rules.every week,there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote eacheven fouryearolds.they decide the school rules,how to spend the school budget,and even which staff they want and do not want any more.when the school first opened in 1968,people said it would never work.but today,the school has 200 students,and 80% of its students go on to college.even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today.one of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.36what is the main topic of the article?aan unusual school. bchildrens hobbies.ca school without rules. deducation in the us.37what does the school believe?ateachers cannot teach children well.bchildren learn best when they do what they want to do.clearning is for adultschildren should only play.dchildren should only learn about one thing at a time.38what does daniel greenberg say about threeyearolds?athey love learning.bthey are very naughty.cthey want to be outside all the time.dthey are too young to learn anything.39who has the most power in the school meetings?athe older children have more power than the younger children.ba child has more power than an adult.cthe younger children have more power than the older children.deverybody has equal power.40what happens to the children after they leave this school?athey do all things in different ways.bthey have trouble getting into college or getting a job.cmost of them have a promising future.dthey are not successful.part writingsection adirections:read the following passage.fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.write no more than three words for each answer.martha and charles are sitting at the kitchen table.charles is nervous and upset,and hes smoking.marthas eyes are red.she looks tired.their children,two boys eight and ten,are sitting with them.tony and george know that their parents are having problems.they argue all the time.they dont talk to each other anymore.their mom and dad are not happy together anymore.now,the parents are telling them that they are going to get divorced.their mother is telling them that she loves them and their father loves them too.but she and their father are having problems.they arent going to live together as a family anymore.the boys are going to live with her.they are going to stay in the same house and go to the same school.now,their father is telling them that hes going to leave the house this weekend.but he promises not to move away.he is going to be in the next room.two weekends a month,the boys are going to stay with him.and theyre going to be with him one month in the summer time.hell take his vacation then and theyll go to the beach together.tony and george dont really understand what is happening.they know that their parents arent happy.but they want all of them to stay together.such a familymartha and charlestony and georgethey are sitting at the kitchen table.charles is nervous and upset,and he is smoking,41._ marthas eyes are red and she looks tired.they talk to each other 42._.they are getting ready to 43._.martha loves her children,44._ does charles.charles will go to the beach with his children for their 45._.tony and george are sitting with their 46._.they know that their parents are not in 47._ and that they argue all the time.they are having problems now.tony is going to go to 48._ school with his brother george.the boys can stay with their father 49._ a month in the future.though the boys know that their parents are not happy,yet they want all of them to stay 50._.section bdirections:write an english composition according to the instructions given below in chinese. 新的學(xué)期開始了,你告別初中,步入高中,開始了緊張的學(xué)習(xí)和更加豐富的生活。更令你高興的是收到了美國網(wǎng)友tony給你發(fā)來的email,請你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容,給tony寫一封回信。要求:1正確使用書信格式;2表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,行文連貫;3主體部分詞數(shù)不少于120個。dear lin kai,i am very glad to tell you that i get into a new high school.its a very beautiful school with more than 1000 students and teachers.i like to study here with my new classmates.however,i am tired with so many subjects to learn and so much homework to do in the first few weeks.sometimes i just want to go directly into college.i guess its a new term for you,too.hows your new school and your study?i hope to visit china one day and i am looking forward to meeting you then.yours,tony_參考答案part section a 1. 答案:b提示:句意:對我來說,登上惠特尼峰是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。the top of“的頂部”;an unforgettable experience“一次難忘的經(jīng)歷”,experience表示“經(jīng)歷”時為可數(shù)名詞。 2. 答案:a提示:it作形式主語,真正的主語是不定式短語to cheat in the exam. 3. 答案:a提示:修飾名詞german用形容詞,排除b、d項;fluent“流利的”;smooth“光滑的,順利的”。a項符合句意。 4. 答案:a提示:句意:為了賺更多的錢買新車,這個年輕人不得不在晚上額外加班三小時。three extra hours“額外的三個小時”;another three hours“另外三小時”。在本題中,another位置不合適。 5. 答案:a提示:make full use of是固定短語,意為“充分利用”,排除b、d兩項;make use of 的賓語是every minute and every second;第二空需要用不定式作目的狀語。 6. 答案:b提示:句意:我想她是對的,但不知怎么地,我并不完全確定。somehow“不知怎么地”;somewhat“有點(diǎn),稍微”;somewhere“某個地方”;sometime“某個時候”。 7. 答案:a提示:average此處表示“一般水平”。usual表示“通?!?;normal表示“正常,沒有出問題”;common表示“共同,共有”,這三個詞都不符合此處的語境。 8. 答案:b提示:由but表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知此處應(yīng)選none。 9. 答案:a提示:句意:孩子們在用餐時大聲喧嘩,我費(fèi)了很大的勁才能讓他們聽到我說的話。struggle to do sth.“費(fèi)力地做某事”。不定式作目的狀語。 10. 答案:b提示:句意:她以前在中國的時候常??坑倚旭偅詣偟接鴷r不習(xí)慣在左邊駕駛。used to do sth.“過去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”。 11. 答案:b提示:句意:中國人受輕視的日子一去不復(fù)返了,中國現(xiàn)在比以前更強(qiáng)大了。look forward to“期待,渴望”;look down upon“輕視”;look back on“回顧”;look up to“尊敬”。 12. 答案:c提示:句意:所有的大學(xué)都有責(zé)任讓學(xué)生了解科學(xué)世界的最新發(fā)展。keep rmed of sth.意為“讓某人了解”。a項用于make sth.known to sb.的結(jié)構(gòu);d項的involve與介詞in搭配。 13. 答案:b提示:approve of ones doing sth.“同意、贊同某人做某事”。 14. 答案:a提示:考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。題中用到的結(jié)構(gòu)為so/as.as.,用于比較句型,中間是形容詞或副詞的原級,意思是“達(dá)到與相同的程度”。否定句中通常用so.as.結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)題中的“seldom”可知答案為a項。 15. 答案:c提示:句意:這是我讀過的最有趣的書之一。最高級修飾先行詞,關(guān)系代詞用that。section b16. 答案:d提示:根據(jù)常識,起床“之后”我們做早操。17. 答案:a提示:由上文的exercises和下文的again可知選exercises。18. 答案:c提示:本文談?wù)摰氖求w育鍛煉的話題,只有c項與這個話題有關(guān)。19. 答案:b提示:“男孩”喜歡打籃球,很多女孩也喜歡。20. 答案:c提示:“另一項”受歡迎的運(yùn)動是足球。好幾個中的一個用another。21. 答案:a提示:本題考查主謂一致,there be句型中be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由其后的名詞決定,根據(jù)后文的a lot of football fans可知用復(fù)數(shù),故選are。 22. 答案:c提示:天氣“不錯”的時候我們打排球。rainy和wet的天氣不適合打排球,shine不用weather作主語。 23. 答案:b提示:根據(jù)語境可知選b項。 24. 答案:d提示:根據(jù)第一句“everyone in our school loves sports”可以推斷,舉行比賽的時候,我們“很多人”都去觀看比賽,為自己的球隊加油。 25. 答案:d提示:前后分句之間為并列關(guān)系,故選d項。26. 答案:d提示:本文談?wù)摰脑掝}是體育鍛煉,開的自然是運(yùn)動會。27. 答案:b提示:根據(jù)常識可知,體育鍛煉讓我們保持“健康、快樂”。 section c答案:28a29.with3

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