高中英語 階段檢測二 北師大版必修2.doc

階段檢測二.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)awhen i was about 12,i had an enemy,a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺點).sometimes she said i was thin.sometimes she said i was lazy.sometimes she said i wasnt a good student.sometimes she said i talked too much,and so on.i tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as i could.at last,i became very angry.i ran to my father with tears in my eyes.he listened to me quietly,and then he asked,“are the things she said true or not?mary,didnt you ever wonder what youre really like?go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.pay not attention to the other things she said.”i did as he told me and to my surprise,i discovered that about half the things were true.i brought the list back to my dad.he refused to take it.“thats just for you,”he said.“you know better than anyone else the truth about yourself.when something said about you is true,youll find it will be helpful to you.dont shut your ears.listen to them all,but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”many years have passed.the situation often appears in my mind.in our life,we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice.for some advice you will treasure(珍惜) all your life!1.what caused the writer in tears?a.she had a quarrel with her “enemy”.b.her “enemy” always said something bad about her.c.her teacher thought she wasnt a good student.d.her father punished her.提示:細節(jié)理解題。從第一段中的“i had an enemy.”和“sometimes she said i was thin.and so on.”可知,作者的“敵人”總是說作者的缺點,作者被氣哭了。答案:b2.what did the writers father do after he heard the writers complaints?a.he agreed with her “enemy”.b.he let her continue to put up with her “enemy”.c.he told her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her.d.he told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.提示:細節(jié)理解題。從第二段中的“go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.”可知,當聽到作者的抱怨時,她的父親叫她把對方說的話全部寫下來,所以答案為c項。答案:c3.when she did the things as her father had told her,the writer felt .a.surprisedb.angryc.disappointedd.sad提示:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的內(nèi)容可知,當作者按照父親的意思去做時,她感到很驚訝,因為她的“敵人”說的幾乎有一半是真的。所以答案為a項。答案:a4.which of the following can we know from the passage?a.the writer is grateful to her father.b.the “enemy” thought the writer was pretty.c.the writer pointed out shortcomings of the “enemy” in return.d.the writer and her “enemy” became best friends at last.提示:推理判斷題。從文章最后一段的內(nèi)容可知,許多年過去之后,作者對父親的建議依舊心存感激。所以答案為a項。答案:abmore men are finding their careers as nurses.a new study from the united states census bureau reports the number of male nurses has doubled since the 1970s.back then,about 2.7 percent of registered nurses were men.the new study,which tracked data through 2011,finds that men now make up 9.6 percent of all employed nurses in the united statesabout 3,309,000 men in total.recent years of shortages have led to increased efforts,according to report,including recruiting men into the field.men,in fact,had been largely kept out of nursing in past decades because nursing schools often refused to admit men.the supreme court ruled that practice unconstitutional in 1981 after a case involving a state nursing school.“the relatively high wages and expanding job opportunities make this field attractive,offering stability even during recessions(經(jīng)濟衰退),”wrote the reports author,liana christin landivar of the u.s.census bureau,“and because of high demand,nursing has low unemployment rates compared to other fields.”men were found to be more likely to become nurse anesthetists(麻醉師),which is the highest paid nursing occupation,and were found least likely to become licensed practical or licensed vocational nurses,the lowest paid types of nursing.nurse anesthetists are required to get graduate education,and are certified to give anesthetists and monitor patients recovering from anesthesia.licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses provide patient care and may work under the supervision(監(jiān)督) of a registered nurse.registered nurses assess patient health problems and needs,develop and carry out nursing care plans,maintain medical records,and administer care.for all types of nursing,men earned,on average,$60,700 per year,while women earned $51,100 per year.“even among men and women in the same nursing occupations,men earn more than women,”wrote landivar.5.which of the following is true about nurses in the us in the 1970s?a.the number of male nurses doubled.b.about 2.7% of registered nurses were men.c.there were about 330,000 male nurses.d.about 9.6% of employed nurses were men.提示:細節(jié)理解題。從第二段中的“back then,about 2.7 percent of registered nurses were men.”可知b項正確。答案:b6.the underlined word “recruiting” in paragraph 2 probably means “”.a.helping people to get used tob.ordering people to learnc.asking people to join ind.inspiring people to devote提示:詞義猜測題。從本句的“recent years of shortages have led to increased efforts,according to report,including recruiting men into the field.”可知,由于護士這個行業(yè)人員的缺乏,要求男士也加入這個領(lǐng)域。recruit意思是“招聘,吸收”。答案:c7.why are more men willing to become nurses in the us?a.the economy is in bad condition.b.more people are out of employment.c.it is promising to go to nursing schools.d.its easier to get employed and well paid.提示:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“the relatively high wages and expanding job opportunities make this field attractive,offering stability even during recessions(經(jīng)濟衰退)”可知答案為d項。答案:d8.according to the text,male nurses are more likely to .a.become licensed practical nursesb.devote themselves to workc.graduate from nursing schoolsd.get the highest paid nursing occupation提示:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的“men were found to be more likely to become nurse anesthetists(麻醉師),which is the highest paid nursing occupation,and were found least likely to become licensed practical or licensed vocational nurses,the lowest paid types of nursing.”可知答案為d項。答案:dcdear ana,in your last letter,you told me that your boss stephanie was probably looking for a new job and you didnt know how to tell her that you wanted to take her position if she left.well,id like to tell you that there is no polite way to talk about this situation with your boss.after all,you are not one-hundred-percent sure that she is actually job-hunting.even if you know for sure that she is,you cant,because its not your business.still,there are a couple of things that you can do to put yourself in a good position in case your boss does ride out of dodge in the near future.first,you can have a general conversation with her about your career plans.say something like,“youve always been supportive of me,stephanie,and id love you to give me some advice on my professional development.” this will let your boss know that youre ready for a new challenge.ask her to give you feedback(反饋意見) about how she thinks you can improve as a future leader.second,ask for your managers approval (同意) to talk with the training department about any program the company offers.there may or may not be any training,but making the request will still communicate your desire to get into a people management role.third,you could say to your boss,“if there is anything you need my help with,id love it if you let me know.i am very interested in supporting you with anything you want to seek help.”taking those three steps will make it clear to stephanie that youre ready to be her no.2.best regards!liz9.the underlined part “ride out of dodge” in the first paragraph probably means “”.a.get fired by the bossb.go to take a vacationc.change to a new jobd.get a higher position提示:詞義猜測題。從第一段的“.your boss stephanie was probably looking for a new job and you didnt know how to tell her that you wanted to take her position if she left”可猜出,此處指萬一老板找到新的工作,作者可以得到老板的這個位置。故選c項。答案:c10.we can infer that anas purpose for writing to liz was to.a.tell liz that her boss is looking for a new job b.ask liz if she has the ability to take her bosss positionc.ask liz for advice on how to find a much better jobd.seek advice on how to make her boss know she wants her position提示:推理判斷題。從liz的回信中提出的三條建議可知,作者是征求liz的意見,如何讓老板知道作者想得到老板的位置。故選d項。答案:d11.which of the following didnt liz ask ana to do?a.to let her manager know her desire for training.b.to ask her boss if she needs any help from her.c.to ask her boss for advice on her career plans.d.to find out who is also trying to get that position.提示:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的內(nèi)容可知c項表述正確;從第三段的“making the request will still communicate your desire to get into a people management role.”可知a項表述正確;從第四段的內(nèi)容可知b項表述正確。故選d項。答案:d12.we can learn from lizs reply that.a.ana has never talked about her career plans beforeb.ana is very sad to see her boss go as she has helped her a lotc.anas boss stephanie may not be looking for a new jobd.there are some training courses in anas company now提示:推理判斷題。從第一段的“after all,you are not one-hundred-percent sure that she is actually job-hunting.”可推出,ana的老板stephanie可能沒有在找新工作。答案:cdwhy are certain people so memorable,while some fade from our memories over time?this question crosses my mind often;there are many possible answers.when you are raising children,you realize that some people become very important to them,draw them in,accept and respect them.it changes them.several examples come to mind with my youngest son.he was always more comfortable around his dads friends than his own.he loved to spend time with them,fish with them,listen to their stories and just be with them.he has experienced the loss of several really meaningful friendships over the past few years,and it has been very painful for him.one,dr.george,was a neighbor and fishing buddy who would call to see if ken could go fishing with him.dr.george always said ken was the son he never had and that it meant everything to him.he died very suddenly while fishing with all of his best buddies a few years ago.the huge hole that left in so many lives simply cannot be filledfor ken it was immensely painful.there was another fishing buddy of his dads,frank,who was always fun to be around.ken was very young then,but he really enjoyed getting along with “the guy” when they were fishing.frank and his family went to the keys in the same week as we did one year and the memory remains to this day.cheerful and happy,he was able to laugh at himself and accept everyones abilities or lack of them,all qualities that impressed ken so much.when he became deadly ill,ken drove from his home in north carolina to florida for an overnight visit with him.he died a short time later.the day after his funeral(葬禮),frank came to ken in a dream and asked if he would take care of his wife,carol.to ken this was very meaningful,and today they share a special bond that frank somehow knew would be important for them both.13.according to the author,some people are unforgettable to us because of .a.their great achievementsb.their consideration and kindnessc.good relationships between usd.successful cooperation between us提示:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可推知,我們難以忘卻那些與我們保持良好關(guān)系的人。答案:c14.it is implied in paragraph 3 that dr.george wished ken were his .a.adoptive sonb.biological sonc.best friendd.hateful enemy提示:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“dr.george always said ken was the son he never had and that it meant everything to him.”可知,喬治博士是把肯當成親生兒子看待的。故b正確。答案:b15.carol is mentioned in the last paragraph to show us that .a.frank wanted her to marry kenb.ken met frank in a dreamc.frank regarded ken as his sond.ken was a gentleman提示:推理判斷題。弗蘭克在夢中交代肯讓他幫忙照顧老婆卡爾,這應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在真正的父子之間的事情。故c項正確。答案:c.七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)everyone wants to achieve happiness and smile.16 how do we find real happiness and smile?by getting rich?in case you are scratching your head,looking for some reasons or ideas to be happy,here are a few.1.throw an impromptu(即興的)party.17an impromptu one increases the joy to a new level.and of course making other people happy is bound to have the same effect on you.2.treat yourself.sometimes all it takes to make one happy is a little indulgence(放縱).so,go ahead and grab a cup of coffee and sit inside a blanket with a good book!you will be surprised at how happy it makes you.3.18happiness can be transformed!when we feel happy and excited,it can lift the spirits of others.your simple gesture can transform a persons day and get him or her prepared to take on any challenge.4.have a conversation with a parent.if you are like most kids,you possibly spend more time texting or surfing the internet than talking to your family.19you will be surprised at the feeling of joy that it brings to you.5.finally,dont forget to be happy every day!while international day of happiness may come about only once a year,happiness is around you all day and night.20a.you just have to seek it out and grab it.b.most of your family members show no interest in texting or the internet.c.but life is hard,so it is very difficult to find real happiness and smile.d.be friendly to others and smile at a stranger.e.set aside your mobile phone for a few minutes and have a chat with a family member.f.you should try to celebrate the day of happiness every day and everywhere.g.nothing makes people happier than being invited to a party.答案:1620 cgdea.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)my husband and i were on our way home after holidaying in queensland with our three children.it was late afternoon as we were heading for narrandera,where we 21to stay the night.the car became difficult to control and we 22 we had a flat tyre(輪胎).it was quite 23 by the time wed 24 all the camping equipment and 25 the tyre.then,not long after getting back on the road,another tyre 26.but now we had no 27.there was no traffic on the road and were only farms along the way.just as we were debating whether to sleep in the car or 28 to the nearest farm for help,car headlights 29 in the distance.my husband walked to the middle of the road to flag it down,30 the children and i sat in the car with the inside light on so the driver could 31 we were a family and not a threat.32,it was a lovely couple and their three children who lived on a nearby 33 farm.we all piled into(擠進) their car,and a short drive later we 34 their farm.they suggested we spend the 35 on the floor of their sitting room.the next morning,after cooking us a great 36,the farmer took my husband into the nearby town to buy new tyres.our two 37 got on so well that they 38 us to stay on for another day to learn about the workings of the farm and watch their daughter 39 ride one of the huge pigs.we finally continued home to south australia,very 40 for the kindness this family had shown us.21.a.plannedb.refusedc.managedd.hesitated提示:文章的第一段就提到作者和丈夫還有三個孩子在澳大利亞的昆士蘭度完假后直奔narrandera過夜,這個地方應(yīng)該是他們計劃(planned)好的。答案:a22.a.promisedb.admittedc.rememberedd.realized提示:車變得很難控制,我們意識到(realized)輪胎癟了。答案:d23.a.coldb.hotc.darkd.light提示:從第一段的“it was late afternoon”可知,“天色已晚(dark)”。答案:c24.a.loadedb.removedc.boughtd.destroyed提示:從本句的“all the camping equipment”可知是“把野營的設(shè)備搬下來”。remove“移動”,符合語境。答案:b25.a.changedb.affordedc.improvedd.exchanged提示:結(jié)合上一題“作者一家人搬下野營的設(shè)備”可知,目的是換輪胎。change“更換”,符合語境。答案:a26.a.burstb.camec.stayedd.started提示:根據(jù)句中的“then”和“another”可知,另一個輪胎也壞了。burst“爆裂”,符合語境。答案:a27.a.moneyb.timec.spared.share提示:因為一個車上只有一個備用的輪胎,現(xiàn)在兩個輪子都壞了,所以再沒有別的備用的輪胎了。spare在這里是名詞,意思是“備用品”。答案:c28.a.escapeb.returnc.drived.walk提示:他們一家人商討是睡在車里還是到最近的農(nóng)場求助,因為車子壞了,所以只能是步行去求助。walk“步行”,符合語境。答案:d29.a.helpedb.remainedc.appearedd.waited提示:從本句的“car headlights”和“in the distance”可知,是“車燈出現(xiàn)在遠處”。appear“出現(xiàn)”,符合語境。答案:c30.a.sinceb.thoughc.whiled.unless提示:丈夫走到路中間攔車,作者和孩子們坐在車里打開車內(nèi)的燈。這兩個動作是同時發(fā)生的。while“當時候”表示主句的動作和從句的動作同時發(fā)生。答案:c31.a.hearb.seec.smelld.prove提示:丈夫走到路中間攔車,作者和孩子們坐在車里打開車內(nèi)的燈。這樣做的目的是讓司機看到他們是一家人而不是構(gòu)成威脅的人。see“看見”,符合語境。答案:b32.a.luckilyb.unfortunatelyc.strangelyd.naturally提示:從下文作者的一家人都得到了幫助可知,他們很“幸運”。故luckily“幸運地”,符合語境。答案:a33.a.chickenb.duckc.pigd.cow提示:從倒數(shù)第二段的“watch their daughter 39 ride one of the huge pigs”可知,這里是養(yǎng)豬場。答案:c34.a.got away fromb.arrived atc.lived up tod.looked for提示:我們擠進他們的車,一會兒就到達了他們的農(nóng)場。arrive at “到達”,符合語境。get away from“擺脫”;live up to“不辜負”;look for“尋找”。答案:b35.a.dayb.holidayc.nightd.weekend提示:前面提到車壞的時候就已經(jīng)天黑了,所以作者一家人是在這家人家里度過這一晚上(night)的。答案:c36.a.supperb.lunchc.dinnerd.breakfast提示:根據(jù)句中的“the next morning”可知,農(nóng)場主為作者一家人做了早飯(breakfast)。答案:d37.a.childrenb.familiesc.friendsd.strangers提示:從句中的“got on so well that they 38 us to stay on for another day to learn about the workings of the farm.”可知,兩個家庭(families)相處得很好。答案:b38.a.invitedb.orderedc.requiredd.allowed提示:他們兩家相處得很好,所以是邀請(invited)作者一家人再待一天。答案:a39.a.uselesslyb.endlesslyc.fearlesslyd.carelessly提示:騎豬是很危險的,他們的女兒能騎上其中的一頭大豬,應(yīng)該是大膽的。fearlessly“大膽地”,符合語境。答案:c40.a.eagerb.readyc.sorryd.grateful提示:這一家人給予了作者一家很大的幫助,自然他們會很感激的(grateful)。答案:d.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.first,reading books 41(be) fun.you can always keep yourself 42(interest) and help you to have an enjoyable time if you like reading.this is especially useful when the weather is bad.it is a 43(relax) hobby too.next,you can read a book anywhere:in a car,in a waiting-room,on a plane,on the bedeven in the bath.44you need is a book!reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.another good reason for reading books is 45it is useful.if you read 46 a hobby you will get better and better at it.this means that you will read faster and will become 47(good) at understanding what you read.as your reading improves,you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier.many school subjects depend 48good