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unit 4 pygmalion learning about language課時作業(yè).單句語法填空1she buried her head under the covers, pretending to_be (be) asleep.2having been caught on the spot, the man had to admitted stealing/having_stolen (steal) money from the girl.3you can hardly blame him for the mistake he made, for he didnt know much about the situation.4i shall never forgive myself for failing to help you when you were in danger.5the child begged not to_be_left (leave) home when his parents went to shanghai on business.6he was arguing with his brother about/over how they should spend the money.7all her energies are_focused (focus) on her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.8the passenger apologized to angie oedema because he spoke very loudly on his phone.9when the villagers were about to kill the bandit (山賊), he begged them to have mercy on him.10they were dancing and singing in the car, much to the amusement (amuse) of passersby.11my brother has a firm belief in the value of cold bath.12in the good care of the nurses, the boy is gradually recovering from his heart operation (operate)13urgent measures have_been_taken (take) to prevent car emission; but even so, its influence is still great enough to cause smog and acid rain.14the exchange program between the uk and china may affect various schools ranging (range) from kindergartens to high schools.15id appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.16large quantities of food are_wasted (waste) because of the way it looks.17she loves the song in particular, because her mother used to sing it.18ten years ago the population of our village was twice as large as that of theirs.19dont worry. if anything goes wrong, ill take responsibility for it.20the number of cyclists running traffic lights is on the decrease.單句改錯1with his mind focusing on the things not related to his studies, his marks have fallen rapidly.focusingfocused2he is good at english but doesnt do well in chinese; it is with my brother.it前加so3the teacher made a remark of the high grades the class received on the test.ofon/about4in response of the audiences great demand, the play will be put on in the theatre twice a week. ofto5believe it or not, your attitude for money is more important than how much you have.forto/towards6you can rely upon that it will rain this weekend.upon后加it7i hold the firm belief only when everybody makes an effort can our society be warmer and more harmonious.belief后加that8the classroom measured 30 feet long and 20 feet wide is used as a shelter for the survivors.measuredmeasuring9absorbing in his writing, the writer forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar. absorbingabsorbed10large quantities of sand was washed down the hillside by the rain.waswere 11their account of the event was in the conflict with ours.去掉第二個the12the doctor operated the patient at once and saved his life. operated后加on.翻譯句子1我認為不是每一個人都能成功。(否定轉移)i_dont_think/suppose_everyone_will_be_successful.2如果你不聽我的建議,你最終會失敗的。(end up in)you_will_end_up_in_failure_if_you_dont_follow_my_advice.3你可以相信這一點,你處于困境時,他會幫你。(rely on)you_may_rely_on_it_that_he_will_help_you_when_you_are_in_trouble.4我在醫(yī)院做志愿者的經歷使我更能理解殘疾人的需求。(sensitive to)my_voluntary_experience_in_the_hospital_made_me_much_more_sensitive_to_the_needs_of_the_disabled.5我經常在晚飯后出去散步,她也這樣。(so 助動詞主語)i_often_go_out_for_a_walk_after_supper._so_does_she.6她經常因為錢與她丈夫發(fā)生沖突。(conflict)she_often_conflicts_with_her_husband_over_money.7你越接近大自然,就越能欣賞它的美。 (the比較級.,the比較級.)the_closer_you_stay_to_nature,_the_more_you_will_appreciate_her_beauty.8我很討厭當我學習的時候他一直打擾我。(hate it when)i_hate_it_when_im_studying_and_he_keeps_bothering_me.9如果您能盡快解決這個問題,我會非常感激。(it作形式賓語)i_would_appreciate_it_if_you_could_solve_the_problem_as_soon_as_possible.10很容易從人群中辨認出他,因為他個子很高。(pick out)its_easy_to_pick_him_out_in_a_crowd_because_he_is_very_tall.一句多譯1大量的水被污染了,因此湖泊的氣味很難聞。large_quantities_of_water_have_been_polluted,_so the lake smells terrible.(quantities)a_large_quantity_of_water_has_been_polluted,_so the lake smells terrible.(quantity)2如果你能教我如何使用電腦,我將感激不盡。id_appreciate_you/your_teaching_me_how to use the computer.(appreciate sb./sb.s doing)id_appreciate_it_if_you_could_teach_me how to use the computer.(appreciate it if)id_be_grateful/thankful_to_you_if_you_could_teach_me how to use the computer.(be grateful/thankful to sb.)3他在音樂會上的表演給我留下了深刻的印象。he impressed_me_deeply_with his performance at the concert.(impress . with)i was_deeply_impressed_with/at/by his performance at the concert.(impress . with/at/by)his performance at the concert left/had/made_a_deep_impression_on_me.(impression)4由于專心作畫,約翰沒有注意到我進入他的書房。as he was_absorbed_in_painting,_john didnt notice me enter his study.(be absorbed in)absorbed_in_painting,_john didnt notice me enter his study.(分詞作狀語)5我的錢已經用完了,我必須找我的父母要點。my_money_has_run_out. i must go to my parents for some.(run out)i_have_run_out_of_my_money. i must go to my parents for some.(run out of)my_money_has_been_used_up. i must go to my parents for some.(use up)my_money_has_given_out. i must go to my parents for some.(give out)6老板進來時他假裝在看一份重要文件。he pretended_that_he_was_reading_an_important_document when the boss came in.(pretend that .)he pretended_to_be_reading_an_important_document when the boss came in.(pretend to be doing sth.)7你應當有勇氣承認錯誤。you should have the courage to_admit_your_mistakes.(admit sth.)you should have the courage to_admit_your_making_mistakes.(admit ones doing sth.) you should have the courage to_admit_that_you_made_mistakes. (admit that .) 8讓他等了這么久,你應該為此向他道歉。you should apolo
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