人教版 必修六 Unit 1 ArtGrammar課件（38張PPT）.ppt

姓名 申曉競學科 英語 河北省武安市第三中學 姓名 申曉競學科 英語 河北省武安市第三中學 subjunctivemood i 虛擬語氣 roseisarichgirlwhoisbound 束縛 byvariouspowers sheistrappedinalovelessengagement 訂婚 jackisapennilessartistwhowonhisthird classticketinapokergame ifiboughtaticket iwouldbeonboard ifiwereonboard ishouldsailforamerica ifihadalotofmoney icouldbuyaticket ifiworkedhard imighthavemoney 非真實條件句 unrealconditionals unrealconditionalsstateaconditionorsituationthatisnotrealorisimaginary wecanuseunrealconditionalstoreferto anunrealpresentcondition animaginarypastaction animaginaryfuturesituation ifiboughtaticket iwouldbeonboard ifiwereonboard ishouldsailforamerica ifihadalotofmoney icouldbuyaticket ifiworkedhard imighthavemoney if從句的謂語形式 主句的謂語形式 present did were would could should might do 3 ifi buy aticket i be onboard 4 ifi be onboard i sail foramerica 2 ifi have alotofmoney i buy aticket 1 ifi work hard i have money worked wouldhave had wouldbuy bought wouldbe were wouldsail jack rose ifihadn twontheticket iwouldn thavebeenonboard ifihadn tbeenonboard iwouldn thavemetyou whentheydecidedtogettogetherregardlessof 不管 everything thedisarsteroccurred thetitanichittheicebergandhadnodoubttosink iftheshiphadn tstruckaniceberg itwouldn thavesunk ifwehadn tbeenonboard wewouldn thavemetthisdisaster iftherehadbeenenoughlifeboats wewouldhavegotontheboat if從句的謂語形式 主句的謂語形式 past haddone would could should might havedone iftheshiphadn tstruckaniceberg itwouldn thavesunk ifwehadn tbeenonboard wewouldn thavemetthisdisaster ifihadn twontheticket iwouldn thavebeenonboard ifihadn tbeenonboard iwouldn thavemetyou 1 ifiwerenotbusylastnight iwouldhavegonetoseethefilmwithyou hadnotbeen correctthemistakes 2 ifhedrovemorecarefully hewouldn thavehadthecaraccidentyesterday haddriven 3 iftomhadbeenmorecarefulintheexam hewouldpassitalready 4 ifyougotupearlier youmighthavecaughtthefirsttrain 5 ifimeetyouyesterday wecouldgototheconcerttogether wouldhavepassed hadgotup hadmet couldhavegone rewritethesentencesusingunrealconditionalstitanicwassailingonhervoyageforamerica 1 jackwonhisthird classticketinapokergameandmetabeautifulgirlcalledroseonboard ifjackhadn twonhisthird classticketinapokergame hewouldn thavemetabeautifulgirlcalledroseonboard theyfellinloveatthefirstsight 2 unfortunately theshipstruckaniceberganditsank iftheshiphadn tstruckaniceberg itwouldn thavesunk 3 jackfoundapieceofwoodandletroselieonitwhilehewasinthecoldwater 4 becauseofthefreezingwater jackdied 5 atlast therescueworkerscameandsavedrose ifjackhadn tfoundapieceofwood hewouldn thaveletroselieonitwhilehewasinthecoldwater ifthewaterhadn tbeenfreezing jackwouldn thavedied iftherescueworkershadn tcome rosewouldnothavebeensaved rosehadachancetogoonthelifeboatbutshethoughtshecouldn tleavejackalone soshegaveupthechance theyfellintothecoldwater rosepromisedjackthatshewouldsurviveandnevergiveupnomatterwhathappensandhowhopelessandneverletgothispromise beforejackdied hesaid rose ifwewerealive iwouldmarryyousomeday ifwemarried wewouldliveahappylifeinthefuture if從句的謂語形式 主句的謂語形式 future 1 did were would could should might do 2 should do3 weretodo ifwewere shoudbe weretobealive iwouldmarryyousomeday ifwemarried shouldmarry weretomarry wewouldliveahappylifeinthefuture 1 ifhe get upearlytomorrow he be ontime got weretoget shouldget wouldbe 2 ifyou get afullmarknexttime i treat youtoawonderfulperformance got weretoget shouldget wouldtreat 3 ifi live inthetwenty secondcentury i spend myvacationinaverydifferentway 4 ifyou travel tothemoononeday you find itquitedifferentfromtheearth shouldlive lived weretolive wouldspend traveled weretotravel shouldtravel wouldfind if從句的謂語形式 主句的謂語形式 present past future did were haddone would could should might do would could should might havedone 1 did2 should do3 weretodo would could should might do 一般條件句中虛擬語氣的用法 課堂檢測 語法單句填空1 ifallplaces be alike therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers 2 everything bedestroyed ifalberthadn tcalledthefirefighter 3 ifit be fortheheavyrain we climb themountemeiyesterday 4 ifi be tenyearsyoungerinthefuture i be veryhappy were wouldbedestroyed wouldbe hadbeen wouldhaveclimbed were shouldbe weretobe homework 1 write3 5sentencestotalkabouttitanic e g theship theaccident jack rose theirlove etc ormakeupadialoguebetweenjackandrose attention youmustuseallofthethreesentencestructuresoftheunrealconditionals forexample jack ifihadn tmetyouinmylife iwouldhaveregrettedallmylife rose iftherescueworkerscamenow wewouldberescued jack ifyoushouldbealive youwouldhaveahappylife ittellsusastroy astoryaboutawomanandaman astoryaboutloveandlife therearemanythingsincluding