譯林牛津版2020年中考英語一模試卷（II ）卷.doc

譯林牛津版2020年中考英語一模試卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績:_一、 完形填空 (共2題；共27分)1. （12分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In the dining room of my grandfathers house stood a big grandfathers clock. The table was always 1with wonderful food and 2as the main part. And always that grandfathers clock stood like a trusted old family 3, sharing our happiness.As I was a child, the old clock 4 me. I watched and listened to it during meals. I5how at different times of the day, even more wonderful to me was what my grandfather did each day. He never let that clock wind down and 6. He even showed us how to use the key to wind(上發(fā)條) the clock. Year after year, the clock became a part of my 7, a part of my heart. The clock stayed with my grandfather until he passed away.Several days after my grandfather died, I entered the dining room, with tears flowing8. My grandmother gave me the clock and the key. I opened the clock door with my 9 hand. Then slowly, gently, I entered the key and wound the clock. It began with tick tock, tick tock ,10 of the clock was breathed into the dining room, into house and into my 11. In the movement of the hands of the clock, my grandfather 12 again .（1）A . cooked B . spread C . cleared D . left （2）A . stress B . surprise C . worry D . love （3）A . friend B . guard C . doctor D . lawyer （4）A . excited B . encouraged C . interested D . comforted （5）A . questioned B . remembered C . doubted D . wondered （6）A . break B . fall C . move D . stop （7）A . studies B . opinions C . memories D . brains （8）A . politely B . gently C . difficultly D . freely （9）A . shaking B . calming C . cheering D . feeling （10）A . life B . style C . information D . color （11）A . study B . bedroom C . heart D . mind （12）A . died B . lived C . smiled D . sang 2. （15分）完形填空，閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I was once a volunteer in an English village. It was quite different 1 my home in Sweden. Jane, one of the volunteers from Tanzania, had a friend who was very 2.She 3 all her pocket money to help her friend . It meant that she didnt have much4 to eat, and she had no money to go anywhere outside the village or buy more clothes.I was 5 moved that I felt I had to do 6 too. So when I bought food one day, I7 to buy her some rice. I started 8 to the woman in the shop (named Gloria who was also a volunteer)about my friend Jane. The woman looked at me, being surprised, “Does she eat noodles?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied.She immediately started 9a bag with noodles, cookies, sweets and other things until the bag was 10. “Give her this for me.” I couldnt believe11 but cried with happiness.Imagine Janes look when I gave her the 12 ! I had never13 her so happy! A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and 14 her in person.The two wonderful women really showed me 15 true kindness is. And the impression(印象) will stay with me for the rest of my life.（1）A . at B . on C . in D . from （2）A . poor B . busy C . lazy D . rich （3）A . took B . brought C . carried D . gave （4）A . money B . food C . clothes D . books （5）A . such B . so C . very D . a little （6）A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything （7）A . decided B . hated C . served D . enjoyed （8）A . laughing B . answering C . telling D . talking （9）A . filling B . taking C . buying D . selling （10）A . full B . fill C . big D . small （11）A . them B . it C . her D . him （12）A . money B . shop C . home D . food （13）A . saw B . seen C . watched D . watch （14）A . greeted B . asked C . thanked D . helped （15）A . what B . when C . how D . where 二、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共38分)3. （10分）閱讀理解。People know the danger of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions：Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脫) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire， everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire； the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First， stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire， dont forget to call 119 for help.（1）What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home? A . You have to get up.B . Water is running to the floor.C . Something is burning.D . Someone breaks your window.（2）The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _. A . they practice for a fireB . they make escape plansC . they buy fire extinguishersD . they use electrical cookers（3）When a fire happens， _ if you open the hot door. A . the fire will grow more quicklyB . the electricity will be cut offC . the door will soon be on fireD . the house will fall down（4）What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire? A . Stop， run， roll.B . Stop， drop， roll.C . Run， drop， roll.D . Roll， drop， stop（5）What is the best title for this passage? A . The Dangers of a Fire.B . The Cause of a Fire.C . Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D . Be Ready for a Fire.4. （10分） Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset（不安的）if your English friends dont invite you home. It doesnt mean they dont like you. Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts（主人）what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift. Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks（小吃）. If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But rememberits not polite to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then youll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert（甜點(diǎn)心）, followed by coffee. Its polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank youall the time!（1）If your English friend doesnt invite you to dinner at home, it means he or she _.A . doesnt like youB . likes youC . cant afford to do soD . is too busy（2）Its impolite _.A . to ask about the price of a certain thingB . to say “thank you” to hostsC . take nothing with you when you are invited to dinnerD . to eat up everything on your plate（3）The meal ends with _ usually.A . soupB . coffeeC . meat or fishD . dessert（4）When you are invited to a dinner party, youd better _.A . ask what time you should arriveB . take your wife with youC . drink as more as possibleD . eat more snacks as you can（5）Which of the following is true?A . The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.B . The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.C . The husband and the wife usually sit together.D . You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that5. （8分）語法填空 China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence(影響). Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal(求救信號(hào)).At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called muyuan. They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes(軍事目的). The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War(206202 BC). During the Tang Dynasty(618907 AD), kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.（1）A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A . in the 5th century BCB . two thousand years agoC . one thousand years agoD . in the 4th century BC（2）Between 770 and 221 BC, .A . kites had a wide influenceB . kites were used as a rescue signalC . kites were used to send family lettersD . kites were invented for military purposes（3）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A . Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B . Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C . Kite-flying has a very long history.D . Kite-flying can help people keep fit.（4）According to the passage, we can say that .A . it is very easy to fly a kiteB . in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC . kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD . in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day6. （10分）Europeans are being dug out from heavy snow after a week of very cold weather. The snowstorm is the harshest to hit Europe. Airports were shut down. And schools have been closed for a week.Until Wednesday, at least 400 people across Europe had died because of the cold temperature. Several countries have said a state of emergency. In Ukraine, temperatures dropped as low as -33.Although the situation is bad, at least one country is hoping the weather will last a little longer. In the Netherlands, the government is preparing for the countrys “11 Cities Tour”. The 125-mile ice-skating marathon will be held along a network which joins 11 towns and cities together in Friesland Province.The ice along the way must be inches thick for the event. Up to 2 million people are thought to cheer on the races 16,000 competitors.On Wednesday, Dutch soldiers joined in the preparations. They cleaned snow along the way. This will be the 16th time that the event has taken place since the first race in 1909. Dutch General Hans said his soldiers were happy to lend a hand. “We want to do our bit for this national party.” he said.（1）What is “11 Cities Tour”?A . Its a 125-mile ice skating marathonB . Its a 11-mile ice skating marathon.C . Its a 16000-mile ice skating marathon.D . Its a 33-mile ice skating marathon.（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . Thousands of people across Europe died because of the weather.B . The ice should be less than 6 inches thick for the event.C . No country is glad to see the cold weather.D . The first “11 Cities Tour” began in 1909.（3）Who helped clean snow along the way?A . French soldiersB . Dutch soldiersC . Ukrainian soldiersD . American soldiers（4）The underlined word “harshest” means _ in the passage.A . safestB . most enjoyableC . most seriousD . happiest（5）The passage is mainly about_.A . the hard situation Europe facesB . the European cold weatherC . preparations for a national partyD . the coldest season in Europe三、 七選五 (共1題；共6分)7. （6分）閱讀下面短文，回答問題。每題答案不得超過5個(gè)詞。為了給學(xué)生增加心理交流的渠道，學(xué)校開設(shè)了心理輔導(dǎo)室，并推出晚間專項(xiàng)心理咨詢活動(dòng)。閱讀該活動(dòng)海報(bào)，請(qǐng)為以下4位同學(xué)向心理咨詢師預(yù)定合適的咨詢時(shí)間，并完成第（2）小題。StudentsProblemsAppointment TimeJerryIm angry with my friend Marcus. He lied to me last week. PaulaMy teacher Ms. Dervish never praises me. I dont think she likes me. AlfredI think Im fatter than any other boy in my class. Im worried. CandyI like Chinese and I work hard at it. But m