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高中英語 module 2 fantasy literature vocabulary學案 外研版選修6學習目標:掌握關于說話小說方面的詞匯和短語。方法指導:認真預習,在背誦單詞的基礎上,借助辭典和工具書完成本學案。i重點詞匯及拓展默寫1 n系列,叢書 2 n. 力量,能力3 adv. 確定地,一定地 4 n. 疲憊,精疲力竭5 n. 邊,邊緣 6 n. 形狀7 n. 視野,景象,景色 8 adj. 醒著的,清醒的9 n. 吸引力,魅力 10 adj. 有天才的,有天賦的11 n. 負擔,重負 12 adv. 因此,所以13 v擁有 _ n14 v消失_ v(同義詞)15. _n. (小說、電影中的) 男主角_n. (小說、電影中的) 女主角16 v表現(xiàn),舉動_n行為,舉止17 v猶豫,遲疑 _n猶豫18 n懷疑 _adj.懷疑的19 n方向 _v指導,給指明方向20 adj.看不見的 _ adj.(反義詞)看得見的,可見的21 v結婚,娶,嫁 _ n結婚,婚姻22 v懲罰 _n懲罰短語翻譯:1 在中起重要作用對有重要影響2 注視,盯著看3 對某人有吸引力,引起某人的興趣4 與有聯(lián)系,與聯(lián)系在一起5 對看不見,無形的6 存款 7 出發(fā),動身8 伸出 9 在形狀上10 朝走過 11 走開 重點詞匯學習:1、hesitate v猶豫,遲疑(1) hesitate about/at /over doing sth. 做猶豫不決;關于猶豫不決 hesitate to do sth. 遲疑于做某事(2) hesitation c 猶豫;躊躇;遲疑;不情愿 have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不猶豫地做某事 without hesitation毫不猶豫地 do you still _ buying a car? 對于買車這事你還猶豫不決嗎? if you have any questions,dont _ me. 如果你有什么問題,盡管問我。 we are at your service. dont_ to turn to us if you have any further problems. abegbhesitate cdesire dseek2、doubt n& v懷疑;疑惑(1)i have no doubt that.我確信 i have some doubt whether.我懷疑 in doubt懷疑,拿不定主意 no/without/beyond doubt 無疑,必定(2)doubt if/whether懷疑 there is _ hell be successful. 毫無疑問他會成功的。i have _hell be successful. 我對他的成功有些懷疑。(1) doubt作動詞,后跟賓語從句。在否定句和疑問句中,doubt后跟that引導的賓語從句;在肯定句中,doubt后一般跟if/whether引導的賓語從句。(2) doubt作名詞,后跟同位語從句。doubt用在否定句中,后面接that引導的同位語從句;doubt用在肯定句中,后面接 whether引導的同位語從句。注意不可以用if代替whether。3、direction n方向;(pl.)指南,說明書(1) in the opposite direction朝相反方向 in all directionsin every direction四面八方 under ones direction在某人的指導下(2) direct v管理,指路;adj.直接的,筆直的,坦率的(3) directly adv.直接地,立刻;(連詞)一就 he drove his car _ beijing. 他把車開向北京。 he did the work _. 他在我的指導下做了那項工作。 follow _for the use of the medicine.請遵照此藥的使用說明。4、marry v嫁;娶;結婚(1) marry sb.娶某人/嫁給某人/與某人結婚 marry sb.to sb.讓某人娶/嫁給某人(2) be married (to sb.)(和某人)結婚(表狀態(tài)) get married (to sb.)(與某人)結婚(表動作) she _ a man _a lot of money.她嫁給了一個非常有錢的人。 shes determined to _ all her daughters _rich men.她決心把她所有的女兒都嫁給有錢人。 its said that they _ for twenty years.據(jù)說他們已結婚20年了。 5、possess v擁有,持有(資產(chǎn)、東西),控制(1) 用被動語態(tài)表示“控制,支配”be possessed of具有,擁有(某種品質、能力) be in possession of擁有,在某人的控制下be in the possession of (某物)為(某人)所有/控制 take/have possession of占有 the boss of the mine _40 trucks at least. 那個煤礦老板至少有40輛卡車。 does the _ wealth bring happiness? 擁有財富就會有幸福嗎? he has lost _.他已失去全部財產(chǎn)。 this company is _ me. i am _ this company. 這家公司為我所有。重點短語學習:1. play an important part in在中起重要作用;對有重要影響(1) play a part/role扮演一個角色 play a.part/role in 參加;在中擔任一個角色;起作用 play the part of扮演的角色 play an active part in在中起積極作用(2) take part in參 加 the church _ peoples life.教會在人們的生活中起著重要作用。 he _ the film.他在那部電影中扮演一個重要角色。 at college i _ student politics.在大學里我積極參與學生政治活動 everyone should _saving water. 每個人都應該積極地節(jié)約用水。2. keep ones eyes on注視;盯著看;注意(1) keep/have an eye on sb./sth.關注,照料(某人/某物) keep an eye out/open for sb./sth.留心,注意(某人/某物)(2) fix ones eyes on凝視著 catch ones eye引起某人注意(3) look sb. in the eye(一般用于否定句)直視(正視)某人 she _on the strange man. 她盯著這個陌生人看。 just _ the children while i am out,will you?我出去時請照看一下孩子們,好嗎? all of a sudden something red _. 突然一個紅色的東西引起了他的注意。 when the teacher came into the classroom,tom was _ a novel.當老師走進教室時,湯姆正在看小說。3put down放下,記下,鎮(zhèn)壓,降落 put back撥回;向后移put aside節(jié)省(錢、時間);儲蓄;儲存?zhèn)溆?put forward提出(意見,建議) put away儲存(錢);儲存?zhèn)溆茫粌π?put by) put out撲滅;發(fā)表;出版 _that knife before you hurt somebody! 把刀子放下以免傷人! _ in your diary so you wont forget. 把它記在日記里以免忘了。 the army is determined to _ all opposition. 軍隊決心鎮(zhèn)壓所有的反抗活動。 he _his plane _in a field. 他把飛機降落在田地里了當堂檢測i單項選擇1some researchers believe that there is no doubt _a cure for aids will be found.awhich bthat cwhat dwhether2whenever i ask him for help,he doesnt _me,which moves me a lot.ahesitate helping bhesitate to help cbend down to help ddoubt to help3i dont know how long they_,but i know that they have lived happily since they_.ahave been married;got married bmarried;marriedcgot married;got married dhave been married;have married4after he shot at one bird in the tree,all the others flew away_.atoward all directions bin all directions cfrom every direction dfrom all directions5does the young man standing there _the company?no. the company is _his father.ain possession of;in the possession of bhave possession of;in the possession ofctake possession of;in possession of dhave possession of;in possession of6the minister _a practical plan to help the homeless at the meeting.aput aside bput out cput forward dput back7. dont be so discouraged. if you _ such feelings,you will do better next time.acarry on bget back cbreak down dput away8we dont like her because she is always speaking highly of the part she_ in the group.amakes bplays ctakes ddoes 9he went out of the office,with his eyes_ on me.akeeping bkept cfixed dfixing10the boy is running impatiently here and there as if_ something lost on the sports ground.ato search bsearching csearching for dto search for 11the old man sitting opposite me cleared his throat as if_ something.asaid bto say chaving said dsaying12_the news of his uncles death,he burst into tears.ahe heard bhear con hearing dto hear13_on my computer,i found an e-mail from my pen friend,_me to spend the summer holiday in his city.aon turning;invited bon turning;invitingcwhen having turned;to invite dafter having turned;inviting.易錯題訓練1i dont doubt_ our country will play a more and more important role in the world affairs.awhether bif cthat dhow2there is still some doubt_ the autumn sports meet will be held in our school,but there is no doubt_ it will be held soon after our national day holiday.athat;that bwhether;whether cthat;whether dwhether;that3_for us to discuss the problem again. it has already been settled.ait has no doubt bthere has no doubt
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