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2019年八年級下學(xué)期英語第一次階段檢測試卷C卷一、 聽小對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項,回答問題。( (共5題;共5分)1. (1分)Where does Lilys pen friend come from? A . China.B . Brazil.C . America.2. (1分)Where is the department store? A . On the left.B . On Center Street.C . Between the bank and the post office.3. (1分)Whats Andys favorite music? A . Pop music.B . Electronic music.C . Quiet music.4. (1分)Where was Mark this time yesterday? A . At homeB . In the street.C . On the playground5. (1分)How is the weather tonight? A . Cloudy.B . Rainy.C . Snowy.二、 聽對話,回答問題。(10分) (共2題;共10分)6. (4分)聽對話,回答問題。 (1)How long has Lucy worked in the restaurant? A . For three weeks.B . For two weeks.C . For a month,(2)What did Lucy use to do during summer vacations? A . She used to stay at home.B . She used to travel a lot.C . She used to go camping.(3)What did Peter do in the afternoon when camping last summer? A . He played soccer or basketball.B . He went swimming or boating.C . He sang and told stories.7. (6分)聽對話,回答小題。 (1)Who is Alices poem about? A . Her dad.B . Her grandparent.C . Her mum.(2)Why does Jimmy want to write one poem about his dad? A . Because his dad is patient.B . Because his dad encourages him.C . Because his dad tells him, You can do it!三、 聽下面一段小短文,完成信息記錄表。(10分) (共1題;共10分)8. (10分)聽填信息請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,完成下面表格。 What did Mary do on Mothers DayTimeThingsIn the morningBought some fish, meat, _and vegetables, did all the _and cleaning.At noon_a big dinner and gave her mother a hand bag as a _In the eveningWatched TV and told some _stories.四、 完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分;共計15分) (共1題;共15分)9. (15分)完形填空 In many space films, whenever the Earth faces danger, humans always leave the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a1idea.The film is based on a short story by a Chinese science fiction writer, Liu Ci xin. In this film, the Earth is in2of being damaged by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system (發(fā)動機系統(tǒng)) that will push the Earth3the Sun. Instead of giving up the Earth, this time we will4it with us.For thousands of years, “homeland” has played an important role in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is “l(fā)uoyeguigen”, which means5ones homeland in old age, like fallen leaves coming back to the roots of their tree. It shows that Chinese people have their closer ties with their6.The special cultural background of Chinese is probably what sets The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films.What is Chinese science fiction? Guo Fan, the films director, said in an interview. There is no more about superheroes to save humans alone. In Chinese culture, we7try our best to bring everyone together. This is what we saw in the movie. So the way that can really express our culture and spirit can be called a8science fiction. Otherwise, we just copy others and tell the same American stories.And the makers of The Wandering Earth chose the best time to tell its Chinese science fiction story. The film was shown on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9journey back to their hometowns no matter how busy the traffic they had to face. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: The10goes wherever humans go, because its our home.(1)A . same B . different C . similar D . useful (2)A . fear B . safety C . danger D . need (3)A . away from B . next to C . out of D . close to (4)A . leave B . take C . follow D . play (5)A . leaving for B . setting off C . returning to D . getting to (6)A . parents B . space C . children D . homeland (7)A . never B . always C . seldom D . once (8)A . Chinese B . American C . Worldwide D . Hollywood (9)A . hard B . sad C . lonely D . serious (10)A . Space B . Sun C . Traffic D . Earth 五、 閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分;共計30分) (共4題;共30分)10. (6分)閱讀理解 Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She doesnt like old newspapers very much. Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?Scientists say, All food comes in some way from plants. Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, and then bigger fish swim along and eat them. Chickens eat bits of grass and give us eggs. What food does not come from plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. Its very good food, too. They have begun to say, We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult. What is the next thing? Perhaps it is food from paper. Scientists say, We can turn paper into food. It will be cheaper than meat or fish or eggs. So please keep our old books and letters. (Dont feed your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.(1)Why does the writer mention that babies and the cat eat paper? A . To tell us babies and his cat like to eat paper.B . To tell us the writer likes babies and his cat.C . To tell us people can eat paper.D . To tell us sometimes paper can be eaten.(2)What can NOT come from plants in some way? A . Nothing.B . Meat and fish.C . Cheese and chicken.D . Wood and paper.(3)What do scientists think of making food from wood? A . Its very difficult.B . People can make eggs from wood.C . Its easier than people think.D . Its not possible.(4)Where may we see the passage? A . In a storybook.B . In a science magazine.C . In a cookbook.D . In a travel magazine.(5)Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A . We Should Protect the WoodB . How to Make Food CheaperC . Keep Your Old Books and LettersD . Where May Food Come from in the Future11. (6分)閱讀理解 Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people dont know is that junk has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes (望遠(yuǎn)鏡). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we cant see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the smallest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage it.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earths atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earths atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.The problem is becoming more challenging because were sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers, says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher.The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become, he says.(1)Why is space junk considered a problem? A . It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.B . It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.C . It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.D . It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.(2)Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earths atmosphere so that . A . the tools can be reused laterB . the tools dont become space junkC . the earths atmosphere can stay cleanD . the effects of space flight can be studied(3)How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk? A . Catch it with nets.B . Use robots to collect it.C . Burn it in the earths atmosphere.D . Send it further away from the earth.(4)In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article? A . Environment.B . Local News.C . Education.D . Fashion.12. (8分)閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 (1)Most will go to Happy Days Club to have fun. A . babiesB . womenC . young peopleD . old people(2)Where can we read magazines at 5:00 pm on weekdays? A . In 14 Park StreetB . In 78 Wall StreetC . In 12 High StreetD . In 2035 May Street(3)Which word can describe the chocolates in Parkers Sweet Shop? A . hotB . freeC . cheapD . expensive13. (10分)閱讀理解Belindas little sister, Bernice, was very excited about taking the school bus by herself and entering school next year. Seeing her excitement, Belinda decided to give her little sister a gift to start a new stage in her life. She looked through some books and called her best friend for ideas. But what she did was useless. Finally, she surfed the Internet and found some information about how to make a bag.Belinda couldnt wait to start on the project.(1)Bernice was excited about_. A . being on the school bus with BelindaB . taking the school bus by herselfC . being on the public bus by herselfD . using the bag made by her sister(2)Belinda decided to make a bag when she_. A . read about it in one of her booksB . asked her best friend for ideasC . found some information on the InternetD . heard Bernice talking about going to school(3)What material is needed for Belinda to make the bag? A . A pair of old jeans.B . A sewing machine.C . A pair of scissors.D . A safety pin.(4)How many steps are mentioned in the passage? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.(5)Which picture can show Step 4? A . B . C . D . 六、 詞匯運用(本題有15小題,每小題1分;共計15分) (共2題;共15分)14. (5分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順、正確。每個單詞限用次。 rest him proper powerful twenty(1)You must promise that you will use the camera _. (2)We have called Ba Jin the greatest artist of the _century. (3)Li An is one of _directors and he has many famous works. (4)I have taken away the knife because I am afraid Tom may cut _. (5)Mum, I _at home for two days already. Can I go out and have a walk? 15. (10分)Its d_(危險的)to play with fire. We should keep away from it. 七、 語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分;共計10分) (共1題;共10分)16. (10分)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未提供單詞的限填一詞。 This is a story about a boy who is _ (call) Paul. His dream is _ (be) a great artist. He makes a decision to practise _ (draw) for at least two hours a day. But his friends say that his pictures look very _ (fun). They dont think he will have any success, so one of his friends _ (try) to persuade (勸說) Paul to stop drawing. However, Paul keeps on practising. He says to _ (him), Nothing is impossible, is it? Day by day, he draws _ (mountain) of pictures. One day, _ famous artist comes to Pauls town. He meets Paul _ Paul is drawing a picture of the sun by the roadside. He loves the picture so much that he pays 10, 000 dollars for it and makes friends with Paul. After that, Paul draws even harder. _ the end, he becomes a great artist around the world.八、 任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題,每小題1分;共計5分) (共1題;共5分)17. (5分)把AE五個選項填入文中空缺處,使短文完整正確。 Farming in the USA today is very different from that 100 years ago. In those days, farmers did not have many machines to help them. They had animals. _This meant that farms were smaller than they are now. Farmers also worked in a different way in the past. In those days, farmers grew fruits and vegetables and kept cows, pigs and chickens to feed their families. _Farmers have a very special life in many ways. First of all, they cant leave the job at the end of the day. They live on the farm and there is always work to do. Second, a lot of farm work is outdoors, so the weather is very important for farmers. _A lot of bad weather means farmers will lose money. Finally, farmers work with plants and animals.
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