【創(chuàng)新思維】牛津版高中英語必修2 Unit 2Grammar and usage1.ppt

unit2 unit2wishyouwerehere futurecontinuoustense futureinthepast grammarandusage lead in lookatthefollowingsentencesandtrytoexplainwhythetenseisusedinthesesentences 1 weleavelondonon15july andwe llbetakingaflighttomorocco innorthernafrica 2 sincewewillbewalkingforalmosttwoweeks i llneedtobuyalargebackpackinadvancetocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater futurecontinuoustense don tphonemebetween8 00and10 00 wewillbehavingclassesthen present future 8 00 10 00 havingclass theusesofthefuturecontinuoustense tobywillbeclimbinginthehimalayasallnextweek note weusethefuturecontinuoustensetotalkaboutsomethingthatwillbeinprogressoveraperiodoftimeinthefuture e g iwillbevisitingeuropenextweek note weusethefuturecontinuoustensetotalkaboutanactionthatstartsbeforeapointinthefutureandprobablycontinuesafterit 2 tobywillnotbeinlondonnexttuesday hewillbeclimbinginthehimalayas 3 theweatherreportsaysthatitwillberainingwhenwearriveinlondon note weusethefuturecontinuoustensetoexpresspredictions e g afteryoutakethemedicine youwillbefeelingmuchbetter whenusedinthisway itdoesnotmeanthespeakerhasarrangedtheaction justwanttosuggestthatsomethingwillhappennaturally e g iwillwritetoyou iwanttowrite iwillbewritingtoyou justamerestatementoffact withoutintention iwon tgotojapan herefusestogotojapan won tgoexpressintention iwon tbegoingtojapan amerestatementoffact givingnoinformationaboutherfeeling shewon tgotojapan perhapsshewillbedoingsomethingelse 4 willyoubevisitingyouruncle note weusethefuturecontinuoustensetoaskpolitelyaboutotherpeople sfutureplan e g whenshallwebemeetingagain willyoubeworkinghere instatementsbyusingwill not be v inginquestionsbyputtingwillbeforethesubjectinshortanswersbyusingwill not theformofthefuturecontinuoustense takethebaseverbworkasanexample i weshallbeworking i weshallnotbeworking shalli webeworking youwillbeworking youwillnotbeworking willyoubeworking he she it theywillbeworking he she it theywillnotbeworking willhe she it theybeworking readthejournalist sscheduleandcompletehisreply 1 2 3 4 5 willbetravelling willbeinterviewing willbegoing willwrite willbeexploring translatethefollowingsentences 1 今天下午三點到四點 我們要開會 2 我想他馬上就會到的 practice wewillbehavingameetingfrom3to4thisafternoon ibelievehe llbecomingsoon 3 今天下午我要去送一個朋友 4 我不知道我們什么時候再在一起工作 iwillbeseeingafriendoffthisafternoon idon tknowwhenwewillbeworkingtogetheragain 5 史密斯夫婦下個星期去巴西 隨后這個月他們將在墨西哥旅行 mr andmrs smitharegoingtobrazilnextweek andtheywillbetravellinginmexicolaterinthemonth multiplechoice 1 sendforadoctorquickly ortheoldman a willdieb isdyingc diesd died 2 henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause a hemustteachaclassb hewillbeteachingaclassc heteachesaclassd hewillhavebeenteaching 3 we abasketballmatchatfivetomorrowafternoon a watchb willhavewatchedc canwatchd willbewatching 4 ifhe don tinterrupthim a stillworksb willstillbeworkingc stillhasbeenworkingd isstillworking 5 ifthehorsewinstomorrow he twentyracesinthepastthreeyears a willwinb wouldwinc willhavewond haswon futureinthepast lookatthefollowingsentences 1 shesaidthatshewouldgoandvisitherfriend 2 hephonedhismotherandtoldherhewasgoingtoarriveat10p m 3 iwasjustabouttodiveintotheseawhenisawashark hephonedhismotherandtoldherhewasgoingtoarriveat10p m hephoned present wasgoingtoarrive 10p m before10p m past speaker 過去將來時的出發(fā)點是過去 即從過去的某一刻看以后要發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài) theyweresurethattheywouldwinthefinalvictory iwasgoingtoleave butthenitbegantorain thejourneythatwastochangetoby slifestartedinjulythatyear theformofthefutureinthepast a would thebaseformofaverbe g colinandiwouldspendafewweekstravellingafterhegraduated shewouldgoforawalkaftershehadsupper b was weregoingtoe g weweregoingtoseethewildanimals butthenwedidn thavetime c was weretoe g itwashislastdayatschool hewastoleavethenextmorning d was wereabouttoe g colinwasabouttogetoffthecamelwhenachildrantowardshim would v were wasgoingto were wastodo表示計劃 安排即將發(fā)生的事情 wasaboutto指 正要做 表示該動作馬上發(fā)生 一般與when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句連用 后面不跟具體時間狀語 如tomorrow nextweek tickthesentenceswhichexpressfutureinthepast 1 colinandiwouldbeinafricathenextmonday 2 johnwasalwaysgoingtothebeachwhenhewasakid 3 jenniferwasgoingtohawaiionholiday 4 iwashavingdinnerwithsomefriendswhenshecalledme 5 tobyandcolinweretoflytomoroccothenextday completecolin sdiaryentry 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 weregoingtowatch wereabouttoturnoff wouldlast wouldn tsee wouldgetup wouldstop wouldfalldown wouldneverforget 1 alice whydidn tyoucomeyesterday i butihadanunexpectedvisitor a hadb wouldc wasgoingtod did multiplechoice 2 ifirstmetlisathreeyearsago she ataradioshopatthetime a hasworkedb wasworkingc hadjuststartedd hadworked 3 idon tthinkjimsawme he intospace a juststartedb wasjuststartingc hasjuststartedd hadjuststarted 4 wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe officesoon a leavesb wouldleavec leftd hadleft 5 comein iwanttoshowyousomething oh howniceofyou i you tobringmeagift a neverthink aregoingb neverthought weregoingc didn tthink weregoingd hadn tthought weregoing 6 he anyonetheminutehe theyneededhelp a wouldhelp sawb helped sawc willhelp seesd helps sees 7 asi thenextday iwenttobedearlyonthursdayevening a