人教版2019-2020學年八年級下學期英語期末統測試卷 D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020學年八年級下學期英語期末統測試卷 D卷一、 聽句子，從題中所給的A、B、C、三個選項中選出與所聽句子內容 (共5題；共10分)1. （2分）What does the boy plan to do for his mother on Mothers Day?A . B . C . 2. （2分）選擇相應的圖片（ ）A . B . C . 3. （2分）Where is the woman going? A . B . C . 4. （2分）Where is Jessica now? A . B . C . 5. （2分）My parents allow me to play computer games for half an hour A . B . C . 二、 聽句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內容相 (共5題；共10分)6. （2分）根據所聽問題，選擇正確答案（ ） A . He should call him up.B . You should go to his house.C . No, he can.7. （2分）選擇最佳答句（ ）A . Come on!B . I am sorry.C . With pleasure.8. （2分）聽句子，選出相應的答語（ ） A . Yes, sure.B . No, thanks.C . Not at all.9. （2分）聽第二段對話，回答第7題。 Where is Jack going now?A . The post office.B . The library.C . The hospital.10. （2分）聽句子，選擇最佳應答語 A . Dont talk with me.B . Yes, Id love to.C . Me too.三、 聽對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答問題的正確 (共2題；共10分)11. （6分）聽第一段對話，回答下面3小題. （1）Who does Mary want to see? A . Mr Brown.B . Miss Brown.C . Mrs. Brown.（2）What is Mr Brown doing? A . He is telephoning someone.B . He is having a talk with some guests.C . He went out on business.（3）What time will Mr Brown be free? A . 5:10.B . 5:15.C . 5:20.12. （4分）聽對話，回答問題。 （1）Who gets up earlier, the boys father or mother? A . The boys father.B . The boys mother.C . The boy.（2）What does the boys father do after getting up? A . He cooks breakfast.B . He cleans the room.C . He exercises.四、 聽短文，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能完成下列信息表 (共1題；共5分)13. （5分）補全表格中所缺信息。TimeThings to doThis afternoonGo around the cityOn Monday afternoonGo to the_to play basketball，tennis or go swimmingOn_afternoonGo to the_On WednesdayGo on a one-day trip to Qingdao and leave at_in the morningOn Saturday_五、 單項選擇 (共15題；共30分)14. （2分）David is eight-year-old boy with short black hair.A . /B . aC . anD . the15. （2分）Jenny, you cant go out to play _ you finish your homework. A . untilB . sinceC . ifD . because16. （2分）If you feel tired , you may stop _.A . have a restB . to have a restC . having a restD . has a rest17. （2分） Its Fathers Day today, _? Yes, lets buy a gift for dad.A . isnt heB . doesnt itC . isnt it18. （2分）Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first-month salary (工資).A . buyB . boughtC . will buyD . would buy19. （2分）What time does she _ school and _ home every day? A . get, getB . get, get toC . get to, get toD . get to, get20. （2分）Well visit the Summer Palace_ there is a heavy rain tomorrow.OK ! Boating on the lake must be interesting.A . unlessB . sinceC . untilD . if21. （2分）- Thanks for me with my English.- Its my pleasure. Im glad youve made such great progress.A . helpB . to helpC . helpingD . helped22. （2分）?She is having coffee.A . What does she doB . What is she going to doC . What does she like doingD . What is she doing23. （2分）The movie was funny. I couldnt stop _. A . to laughB . laughingC . laughD . laughed24. （2分）There are many _ about this farm.Yes, lots of _ are planted on it.A . photo; potatoB . photos; potatosC . photos; potatoesD . photoes; potatoes25. （2分） Must I come up with the solution to the science project today? No, you _. But you must make it _ 5 oclock tomorrow afternoon.A . mustnt; atB . cant; beforeC . dont have to; byD . neednt; in26. （2分）There are trees on sides of the street. It makes the whole city more beautiful.A . everyB . eachC . both27. （2分）Can you catch what I said just now?Sorry, I can understand it because you speak much too fast.A . probablyB . almostC . mostlyD . hardly28. （2分）The plane hasnt arrived yet. Could you tell me_?A . why the plane is lateB . how is the plane lateC . when will the plane arrive六、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分)29. （10分） Of all the things we eat and drink，water is the1important.The human body can go2food for a long time，but two3three days without water could make people4.A lot of people dont understand how5water the human body needs6well and many people dont drink enough，esecially in7weather. Most people drink8they are thirsty but in fact they need more water，expecially when they take9.A mans body is 65 to 75 percent of10. If we dont have enough water. We fell tired and may become ill.（1）A . more B . most C . less D . least （2）A . with B . on C . without D . by （3）A . or B . and C . of D . but （4）A . died B . to die C . dies D . die （5）A . many B . little C . few D . much （6）A . work B . working C . to work D . works （7）A . hot B . cold C . cool D . warm （8）A . so B . that C . when D . since （9）A . fun B . exercise C . exercises D . work （10）A . blood B . water C . air D . food 七、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共40分)30. （20分）Tony: These days, the word “clone” has appeared very often in the newspapers. Do you know its meaning?Lana: I read a report. It said that Dr. Ian Wilmut successfully cloned a lamb* named Dolly from a grown-up sheep. So people call him the “father” of Dolly.Tony: In fact, the word “clone” means to produce the “same” animal by taking cells* from agrown-up one. I think, if we know how to do cloning, we need only to keep a small numberof sheep, cows or horses.Lana: Whats more, these days some people even want to clone humans. They have asked: Can weclone ourselves?Tony: It seems interesting. But do you think it possible to do that?Lana: No, impossible! First, I think we cannot clone a dead person, because the cells in his body are dead already.Tony: Then can we clone a living person?Lana: Again no! You might clone yourself one after another, but it is only a copy, not a real you. It is only something, not a “human”.Tony: Well, you mean that it is not a real human.Lana: True enough! I think Dr. Wilmut would most like to make better animals, and it has nothing to do with human cloning.（1）The word “clone” means_.A . 復制B . 克隆C . 抄襲D . 制造（2）The word “clone” means_.A . 復制B . 克隆C . 抄襲D . 制造（3）Dolly was the name of _.A . the father of a sheepB . a famous scientistC . a grown-up sheepD . a sheep that was cloned（4）Dolly was the name of _.A . the father of a sheepB . a famous scientistC . a grown-up sheepD . a sheep that was cloned（5）Lana says Dr. Ian Wilmut is the “father” of Dolly. Here, she means _.A . Dr. Ian Wilmut was the first man to clone a sheep in his labB . Dr. Ian Wilmut gave Dolly a new lifeC . Dr. Ian Wilmut took care of Dolly like a fatherD . Dr. Ian Wilmut has a daughter whose name is Dolly（6）Lana says Dr. Ian Wilmut is the “father” of Dolly. Here, she means _.A . Dr. Ian Wilmut was the first man to clone a sheep in his labB . Dr. Ian Wilmut gave Dolly a new lifeC . Dr. Ian Wilmut took care of Dolly like a fatherD . Dr. Ian Wilmut has a daughter whose name is Dolly（7）From the conversation,may be clone in our life.A . a treeB . a personC . an elephantD . an orange（8）From the conversation,may be clone in our life.A . a treeB . a personC . an elephantD . an orange（9）According to the conversation, we know about.A . Scientists have successfully cloned humans.B . Dr. Wilmut likes to do human cloning.C . Cloned animals are better than humans.D . Lana doesnt think humans shouldnt be cloned.（10）According to the conversation, we know about.A . Scientists have successfully cloned humans.B . Dr. Wilmut likes to do human cloning.C . Cloned animals are better than humans.D . Lana doesnt think humans shouldnt be cloned.31. （10分） Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.Story AI remember catching a “thief” in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money, but he didnt want his wife to see him! We soon let him go.Story BAnother day, a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope, “Give me the money! Or Ill kill you. ” and gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him $100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the mans house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldnt believe that we found him so quickly. We told him that the front of the envelope he used had his name and address on it!（1）What does Mr. Smith do?A . A bank clerkB . A policeman.C . A thief.（2）Mr. Smith caught the man in the clothes shop _.A . by exchangeB . by mistake C . by accident（3）Why did the man return the sweater to the shop?A . Because he didnt want his wife to see it.B . Because he liked money more than the sweater.C . Because he hated it and wanted to get the money back.（4）Bob was caught so quickly because _.A . his address was found on the envelope he usedB . he received a phone call from the bank clerkC . the police waited for him outside the elevator（5）What do you think of Bob?A . He is brave.B . He is carefulC . He is careless.32. （10分） Many people say that they are workingtoo many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. InFrance, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. InJapan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means(意味著) a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people workextrahours because they want to make more money. However, many companies(公司) dont pay overtime(加班工資). Their workers dont get more money for more work. Some people think its their duty(職責) to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they dont work more hours.Many people say that their vacations are too short. InFrance, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. InGermany, they get four to six weeks, and in theUnited States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than(少于) half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, All work and no play makes Jack a dull (遲鈍的) boy. If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.（1）A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one.A . 513B . 1,646C . 2,159D . 3,805（2）The word extra in Paragraph 3 means _.A . 正常的B . 額外的C . 有用的D . 少量的（3）People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.A . FranceB . GermanyC . theUnited StatesD . Great Britain（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . No companies offer(提供) vacations to their workers.B . Many people say they have enough time to relax.C . Not all workers can get more money for more workD . More than half of workers use all their vacation days.（5）What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?A . Workers in the United States get the longest paid vacationB . Many people have vacations long enoughC . Work hours are the same around the world.D . There are a lot of dull people in the world.八、 任務型閱讀 (共1題；共10分)33. （10分）閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容填寫表格，每空限填一詞。Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip. Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They dont go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep _ during a tripBefore leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and _._ some necessary medicine with you. Exercise for weeks or months _ you leave. Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a _ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.While_ eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough _ to take a rest during your trip. Drink _ water and always clean the cover. Keep food in good condition. _ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.九、 根據句意，用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。 (共5題；共5分)34. （1分）He doesnt have much time _（listen）to music from Monday to Friday. 35. （1分）The bus s