人教版 必修一 Unit 3 travel journalUsing language 課件(39張PPT).ppt

unit3 usinglanguage 1 howmuchdoyouknowabouttibet whatistheclimatelikethere howisajourneythroughtibetlike readinganddiscussing tibet sscenicspots tibetisaplateauregioninasia northofthehimalayas itisthetraditionalhomelandofthetibetanpeopleaswellassomeotherethnicgroups tibetisthehighestregiononearth withanaverageelevationof4 900metres 16 000ft tibethassomeoftheworld stallestmountains withseveralofthemmakingthetoptenlist mounteverest at8 848metres 29 029ft isthehighestmountainonearth locatedontheborderwithnepal severalmajorrivershavetheirsourceinthetibetanplateau mostlyinpresent dayqinghaiprovince theseincludeyangtze yellowriver indusriver mekong ganges nujiangandtheyarlungzangboriver journeydownthemekong readandanswerthequestions 1 whatwastheweatherlikeintibet 2 whydidtheyhavetochangeintot shirtsandshorts itsnowed becauseitbecamemuchwarmerinthevalleys imaginethatinthemorningthereisadialoguebetweenwangkunandwangwei whatdoyouthinktheywouldsaybeforetheyleavecamp sampledialogue wk oh upsoearly ww early it snearly9o clock wk oops lookatthewatch iguessyouareright ww whywereyousotired wk well istayeduplatelastnighttowatchthestars ww that snice theymustbepretty wk yes theywere languagepoints 1 alongthewaychildrendressedinlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus dressedinlongwoolcoats為過去分詞短語作定語修飾前面的children 相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從語 whoweredressedinlongwoolcoatsnearthewindowthereisabookshelffilledwithmanybooks whichisfilledwithmanybooks 2 wangweirodeinfrontofmeasusual asusual照常 像往常一樣asusual thereweren tmanypeopleatthemeeting needlesstosay hecamelateasusual 3 sheisveryreliable reliableadj 可靠的 可信的shemaybeslowbutatleastshe sreliable thenewscomesfromareliablesource idon tthinkheisareliableman isyourwatchreliable accordingtoourteacher weshouldtakedetailednotesinclassbecausetheyaremore thanourmemory a activeb reliablec honestd stubborn b 4 toclimbthemountainsroadwashardworkbut toclimbthemountainsroad是動(dòng)詞不定式作主語 謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù) 不定式作主語時(shí) 如果主語較長(zhǎng) 往往在句首用形式主語it去代替它 而將真正的主語 不定式 移到謂語之后 形成 it 謂語 作主語的 不定式 的結(jié)構(gòu) 以避免形成頭重腳輕 從而保持句子結(jié)構(gòu)的平衡 tolearnaforeignlanguageisimportantforyourfuturework itisimportantforyourfutureworktolearnaforeignlanguage toseeallmyteachersandfriendsagainisgood it sgoodtoseeallmyteachersandfriendsagain 5 weweresurprisedbytheview viewn 風(fēng)景 視野 見解 方法 vt 把 視為 觀看 考慮wouldyoupreferseaviewormountainview thevalleywashiddenfromviewinthemist hisviewoflifeisdifferentfromyours thesepeoplewereviewedastheirmostdangerousrivals scene view sight scenery landscape這些名詞均含 景色 風(fēng)景 之意 scene 指具體的 局部的或一時(shí)的景色 可以是自然形成的 也可人工造成的 view 普通和詞 多指從遠(yuǎn)處或高處所見的景色 sight 側(cè)重指旅游觀光的風(fēng)光 包括城市景色或自然風(fēng)光景色 也指人造景物或奇特的景色 scenery 指一個(gè)國(guó)家或某一地區(qū)的整體自然風(fēng)景 landscape 多指在內(nèi)陸的自然風(fēng)光 onesplendidmountain followedanotherduringourjourneyfromourcitytothemountainvillage a viewb glancec screend scene a atfirstview初見insb sview在某人看來inviewof由于 鑒于keep inview把 放在心里view as 把 看做 view from 從 角度看 6 atthispointwehadtochangeourcaps coats glovesandtrousersfort shirtsandshorts change for 以 替換 代替 ichangedmycatforadog letmechangethedollarbillforcoins changefor交換 兌換錢幣 換成innewyork you llchangeforboston changeinto變成 改穿littletomhaschangedintoahandsomeyoungman youshouldchangeintoyourworkingclothesbeforestartingtodothejob change into 把 變?yōu)?theyarechangingthedesertintofarmland 7 onlytheflamesofourfireforcompany forcompany陪伴 作伴companyn 陪伴ihategoingoutalone itakemydaughterforcompany he llgowithyouasfarasthestationforcompany don tmentionit i vereallyenjoyedyourcompany iaskedbennytokeepmysoncompanywhileiwentshopping avoidcompanywith避免與 交往incompanywith與 一起enjoythecompanyof喜歡與 做伴fallintocompanywith偶然和 相識(shí)keepcompanywith與 交往 與 結(jié)伴 8 asilaybeneaththestarsithoughtabout beneathprep 在 之下 低于 劣于thesunisnowbeneaththehorizon fromtheballoonwecouldseethetownfarbeneathus beneathherself confidentsurface she squiteunsureofherself heisbeneathhisbrotherintellectually beneath的短語 beneathsomeone sfoot完全受某人支配 在某人掌握中bebeneathsb snotice被人不屑一顧setsomeonebeneaththefeet鄙視某人beneathone sstation低于自己的身分地位 below beneath under均可表示位置 在 下面 之意 below指位置低于某物或在某物下方 但不一定在正下方 所指范圍較寬 beneath書面用詞 指緊挨 之下 其反義詞是on under普通用詞 與over相對(duì) 指在某物的正下方 含垂直在下的意思 listeningandspeaking ifyoulivealongoneoftheriversandhaveachancetotraveldownit whichonewouldyouchoose why mississippi usa thames england mekong china seasia nile egypt listenandanswerthequestion whatisthemekongrivercalledinlaos theseaoflaos a agirlfromlaostoldwangkunabouthowlaotiansusethemekongriver b agirltoldwangkunaboutwhattheywouldseealongthemekongriver c agirlfromlaostoldwangkunabouthowimportantandbeautifulthemekongis listentothetapeandtickthestatementwhichtellsthemainideaofthedialogue c listenagainandcompletethepassagebelow themekongisthemostimportantriverinlaos iteven onthenational ofthecountry laotianpeopleusetheriverfor and goodsandpeoplearoundthecountry theycalthemekong the oflaos butintibetpeoplecallit thewaterofthe ifyoufollowtheriverinlaos youcanvisittemples cavesanda atnight youcansleepinsomesmall bytheriver appears flag washing fishing transporting sea rocks waterfall villages wangkunandwangweiareinterestedinlaos food culture andtradition imagineyouareoneofthemandmakeadialoguebetweenthegirlandyou sampledialogue wk what sthefoodlikeinlaos g it sdelicious therearemanyfishdishesandaspecialfishsoup thefishermencatchthefishandthencookit youshouldtrythat wk ilovetotrynewfood whatwillweseealongtheriverbank g welltherearethickforestsandmountainsinthenorthoflaosandmanyinterestingplants birdsandanimalsinthesouthoflaos it ssobeautifulbytheriverthatthescenerywilltakeyourbreathaway wk thatsoundswonderful icannotwaittogetgoing thankyoufortellingussomanythings takecare g haveanicetimeonyourjourney keepintouchandwritetomeifyouhavetime goodbye wk iwill goodbye imagineoneofyo