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UNIT 5 MUSIC單元仿真綜合檢測(cè)選擇題部分(共95分)第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1What doesnt the girl like?AThe weather. BThe park.CThe distance.2Where was the woman last night?AAt her brothers house.BIn the cinema.CAt her own house.3What does the man do?AA basketball player.BA coach.CA dentist.4Which subject is the most difficult to the boy?AMath. BChemistry. CPhysics.5How will the boy go to the Forest Park most probably?ABy subway. BBy bus. CBy bike.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6What does Lori Kool do?AA director. BA singer. CAn actor.7What did the woman have?AA big living room.BA new stereo system.CA large collection of CDs.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8Where are they talking now?AOutside a zoo.BOn a hill.CIn a forest.9What live with the pandas in the woods?AMonkeys. BTigers. CBirds.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10What does the woman do?AA teacher. BA student. CA professor.11Why did the woman feel embarrassed last week?AShe was late for the cookout.BShe went to the wrong place.CShe arrived there too early.12How long did the woman wait until the cookout started?ATwo hours.BThree hours.CFour hours.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13What day is it today?AThursday. BSaturday. CMonday.14What are they going to watch probably?AA cartoon.BAn action movie.CA horror movie.15When will they go to watch the movie?AOn Saturday afternoon.BOn Sunday morning.COn Sunday afternoon.16What time will they get to the cinema?AAt 6:00. BAt 3:30. CAt 3:00.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17What time was Carmen Pliego served?AAt 7:30 pm. BAt 8:00 pm. CAt 9:00 pm.18What was the worst thing that Carmen Pliego met?AThere was a fly in the soup.BThere was no seafood left.CThe restaurant was too noisy.19Who is Mr. Smith?AThe manager of the restaurant.BThe head waiter of the restaurant.CA customer at the restaurant.20How much did Carmen Pliego pay for her husbands meal?A34 dollars.B30 dollars.C31 dollars.答案:15CBCAA610BCACA1115CBABC1620BBAAC附:聽(tīng)力材料(Text 1)M:Good morning! How was your weekend?W:Great! The park was fun and the weather was nice. The only thing that bothered me was the long distance.(Text 2)M:Where were you last night? At your brothers house?W:No, he annoyed me a lot when I watched a film, so I went to the cinema instead of his house.(Text 3)M:Ive just seen the Xrays and your teeth look just fine.W:I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.M:Yes. But you have to watch out when you play basketball next time.(Text 4)W:I cant believe you failed the test again!M:Mum, Im terrible at chemistry, just like math!W:I was good at math when I was a student.M:OK, but for me, it is the most difficult subject.(Text 5)M:May I borrow your bike? Im going to the Forest Park.W:Itll take you a long time to get there by bike.M:Do you know any buses that can take me there?W:No. 8 bus. But the subway will be much faster. Youd better take it.(Text 6)M:Hey, youre on the air with Lori Kool.W:Lori, wow. I love your music. Your first album Ice Cream Scream is my alltime favorite!M:Thanks very much.W:I want to know where you often listen to music, Lori.M:Where? Um, I listen a lot at home, in my living room. Ive got a nice new stereo system.W:That sounds great. Ive got tons of CDs as well. They take up an entire wall of my living room.(Text 7)W:What a big zoo! I have never seen such a big zoo before.M:Yeah. There are pandas, tigers, monkeys, elephants, seahorses and many kinds of birds.W:Great! I like pandas very much. Where are they?M:Let me show you. Look! This is the gate. Go through the gate into the zoo, and youll see a small hill on your right. That is the monkey hill. Opposite the hill, there are some big cages. Theyre the tigers home. Next to the cages, you can see a big pool. Walk by the pool, and youll find a lot of trees in front of you. Many kinds of birds live there and pandas always play there, too.W:Where are the elephants?M:They are there, between the forest and the monkey hill.(Text 8)W:Thanks for offering me a lift. Im looking forward to this party, but I dont want to go alone.M:Dont mention it. Its my pleasure. Have you been to one of these large dinner parties since you got to New Haven?W:No, this is my first time. Last week I went to a cookout for new teachers at Professor Barksdales home. I took a taxi because I didnt want to be late. But I was embarrassed to be the first one.M:Did you arrive too early?W:Youre right. The invitation said “two to seven”. I was there at two oclock, but most people didnt arrive until three or four. They didnt have the cookout until five oclock.M:Cookouts often start slowly. A two oclock start means you arrive at any time after two.W:Thanks for telling me this.(Text 9)M:Hello! This is Bruce speaking.W:Hello, Bruce! This is Jane. Would you like to go to a movie this Saturday?M:Id like that, but Im afraid Im not free the day after tomorrow. My grandparents are coming so my whole family will stay at home that day.W:Sounds good, but you wont miss the movie that we have been looking forward to, right?M:Wait a minute! You mean you are going to see the film that is famous for its Chinese kungfu in it? Its on?W:Yes! So, do you have any time on Sunday? I think we may see the movie one day later.M:Great! Im free in the afternoon. When shall we meet?W:The movie is more than two hours long. I have to come back home before six. So, how about meeting in front of your house at three? Then we can get to the cinema in half an hour.M:No problem! See you then!W:See you!(Text 10)W:Dear Mr. Smith,I am writing to complain about the bad service that I received in your restaurant last Friday.First of all, we were given a table just in front of the toilets because there was not any other table available, although we had booked one in advance. Secondly, we had to wait for half an hour to be served. I remember clearly that we arrived at 7:30 pm. After the long wait we had to change our minds and ask for meat because there was no seafood left.To make matters worse, my husband found a dead fly in his soup. We were shocked and wanted to leave. So we asked for the bill, expecting we wouldnt have to pay for my husbands meal. Nobody came. After 15 minutes, I asked to see the manager. The head waiter told us that you were on holiday. At last, I was forced to pay D|S65 instead of D|S34 just for mine.Today I really want you to know about these unfortunate incidents. I very much hope that in future you will take care of these mistakes.Yours faithfully, Carmen Pliego第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABorn in 1965, Shania Twain was the second of five children in her family. At the age of two, she moved with her mother and two sisters to Timmins, a town north of Toronto. When Shania was eight years old, her mother took her to many different bars, clubs and concerts to perform. In high school, Shania joined a local band, with which she often performed. After that, Shania moved to Toronto, where she continued singing.When Shania was 21 years old, her parents were killed in a car accident. She had to take over the role of parent to her younger siblings (兄弟姐妹). Taking care of two teenage brothers and a sister was a_Gordian_knot. Suddenly, she had to pay the bills, keep food on the table, and make a living. Anyway, Shania managed to pay the bills by singing here and there.In 1991, Shania went to Nashville, the home of the country music industry. In 1993, she recorded Shania Twain, her first CD. In 1995, her next CD, The Woman in Me, which had eight hit songs, sold more than ten million copies. Her third CD, Come on Over, was also popular and she had another hit song.Shania and Robert Lange, a famous producer, got married in 1993. After finishing her 2000 world tour, she decided to take a break from performing. In August 2001, they had a lovely son, whom they named Eja. After September 11th, Shania decided to spend more time on her family and stayed at home until the fall of 2002. Her reappearance in the music world put her face on magazine covers and country music publications. She also began to promote (宣傳) her new CD, Up, on TV shows.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了著名歌手Shania Twain的成長(zhǎng)之路。21According to the text, Shania _.Awent to Timmins in 1965Bwas born into a musical familyCrecorded her first CD in high schoolDbegan singing in public at an early age解析:選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“When Shania was eight years old, her mother . to perform.”可知,Shania很小的時(shí)候就開始在公開場(chǎng)合演唱了,故選D項(xiàng)。22The underlined part “a Gordian knot” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”Aa big businessBa difficult taskCa social activity Da simple problem解析:選B詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段內(nèi)容,尤其是畫線詞下一句可知,父母離世后,Shania不得不照顧弟弟妹妹,支撐起這個(gè)家,這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù),故選B項(xiàng)。23Whats the right order of the events in Shania Twains life?aShe moved to Nashville.bShe married Robert Lange.cShe lost her parents forever.dShe promoted Up on TV shows.eShe recorded The Woman in Me.Ac,a,b,e,d Ba,c,e,b,dCc,b,a,d,e Da,b,e,d,c解析:選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Born in 1965”和第二段中的“When Shania was 21 years old, her parents were killed”可知,她失去父母是在1986年;由第三段中的“In 1991, Shania went to Nashville”和“In 1995, her next CD, The Woman in Me”;最后一段中的“Shania and Robert Lange . got married in 1993”和“until the fall of 2002 . Up, on TV shows”可知,應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。24What does the author mainly talk about in the text?AWhy Shania Twain chose to be a singer.BHow difficult it is to become a singer.CA girls road to success as a singer.DShania Twains opinion on music.解析:選C主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了著名歌手Shania Twain的成長(zhǎng)之路,故選C項(xiàng)。BThe arts, especially music, should be part of every schools lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do. In a music program, children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang (團(tuán)伙)Parents can enjoy listening to their childrens music instead of seeing them glued_to_a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.Music builds selfconfidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practice performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for selfexpression, and that helps develop their selfconfidence.Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.語(yǔ)篇解讀:音樂(lè)在學(xué)生的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中其作用不容忽視,是學(xué)校必須設(shè)置的一門課程。25According to the passage, music could make students smarter by _.Aimproving their classroom skills and paying attentionBimproving their classroom skills and imaginationCimproving their attention, direction and imaginationDlearning music, making music and trying out their own ideas解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience.”和第三句“They could improve their classroom skills.”和第五句“Making music also lets children use their imagination.”可知B項(xiàng)正確。26What does the underlined phrase “glued to” in the second paragraph mean?AUnwilling to turn on.BAlways looking.CUnwilling to leave. DAlways playing.解析:選C詞義猜測(cè)題。父母能夠享受聽(tīng)他們的孩子的音樂(lè)的樂(lè)趣而不是看著他們目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著電腦或電視屏幕。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推斷C為正確答案。27The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could _.Agive children selfexpression and selfconfidenceBbring to children achievement and successCgive children something to be proud ofDdevelop childrens selfconfidence解析:選D段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段首句“Music builds selfconfidence, too.”可知D為正確答案。CBackground music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the US. But it soon spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music.To begin with, “muzak” (音樂(lè)廣播網(wǎng)) was intended simply to create a soothing (安慰) atmosphere. Recently, however, its become big business thanks in part to recent research. Dr Ronald Milliman, an American marketing expert, has shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.However, it has to be light music. A fast one has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts by 38%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they like to buy. Yet, slow music isnt always the answer. Dr Milliman found, for example, that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play uptempo music to keep the customers moving unless of course, the resulting indigestion (消化不良) leads to complaints!語(yǔ)篇解讀:背景音樂(lè)作為一種常見(jiàn)的音樂(lè)形式,已經(jīng)滲透到人們生活的方方面面。不同的背景音樂(lè)可以產(chǎn)生不同的效果。28Background music means _.Alight music that customers enjoy mostBfast music that makes people move fastCslow music that can make customers enjoy their mealsDthe music you are listening to while you are doing something解析:選D推理判斷題。通讀全文可以推斷,選項(xiàng)中的前三項(xiàng)均只是背景音樂(lè)中的一部分,只有D項(xiàng)是完整的概括。29Restaurant owners complain about slow music because _.Ait results in indigestionBit increases their salesCit keeps customers movingDit decreases their sales解析:選D推理判斷題。由文章最后一段可以看出,如果播放慢速背景音樂(lè),客人的就餐時(shí)間就會(huì)變長(zhǎng),這樣就會(huì)導(dǎo)致?tīng)I(yíng)業(yè)額的整體下滑。這樣的結(jié)果餐館老板自然要抱怨。30We can know from the text that _.Abackground music was first used in big department storesBproper music can increase the selling of goodsClight music has a bad effect on productionDrestaurant owners had better play slow music to comfort their customers解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“has shown that music can boost sales”可知,恰當(dāng)?shù)囊魳?lè)可以促進(jìn)銷售。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。How to protect your earsYou and your friends are leaving a concert on a Friday night. When you get outside, your ears are ringing. You have to shout to be heard. _31_ So no harm done . right?Not quite. Temporary buzzing may be easy to ignore, but repeated exposure to loud noise will eventually cause serious and irreversible (不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的) hearing loss. A new study conducted by researchers at Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston shows that one in five people between the ages of 12 and 19 are experiencing slight hearing loss, and one in 20 have mild hearing loss. _32_ But the good news is that there are plenty of ways you can protect your ears from further damage and still listen to the music you love.Ask around.Put your earbuds in or your headphones on, and then ask a friend next to you whether or not he or she can hear what youre listening to. _33_ Turn it down.Buy noisecanceling headphones.A pair of earbuds or headphones that fits comfortably will limit outside noise so that you can hear your music better at lower volume.Take breaks. _34_ So when listening to music, take your headphones off for 15 or 20 minutes and let your ears enjoy the quiet._35_ You can buy a cheap pair at any drugstore as an easy way to lower volume at concerts or while playing or practicing your own music without changing the quality of the sound.AUse earplugs.BKeep the volume below 70 percent.CIf the answer is yes, your music is too loud.DBut by morning, your hearing is totally back to normal.ELike every other part of your body, your ears need rest.FUnfortunately, theres no way to get back hearing youve already lost.GThe exposure to noise is louder and longer than in any previous generation.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了幾種保護(hù)耳朵的方法,包括詢問(wèn)身邊的人音樂(lè)的音量、購(gòu)買噪音消除耳機(jī)、定時(shí)休息和使用耳塞。31選D根據(jù)上文可知,某個(gè)周五晚上的音樂(lè)會(huì)讓你耳鳴;結(jié)合空處后一句“So no harm done . right?”可知,耳朵似乎并沒(méi)有受到傷害;據(jù)此可推知,空處應(yīng)表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故D項(xiàng)“但是到了早上,你的聽(tīng)力才完全恢復(fù)了正?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。32選F根據(jù)空處后一句可知,但好消息是,有很多方法可以保護(hù)你的耳朵免受進(jìn)一步的傷害,同時(shí)還能繼續(xù)聽(tīng)你喜歡的音樂(lè)。據(jù)此可推知,空處與此句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故F項(xiàng)“不幸的是,你已經(jīng)喪失的聽(tīng)力無(wú)法恢復(fù)”符合語(yǔ)境,銜接上下文。33選C空處上文是說(shuō)當(dāng)你戴上耳塞或耳機(jī)時(shí),問(wèn)一下你身邊的朋友是否能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)你聽(tīng)的東西,再結(jié)合空后一句“Turn it down.”可知,C項(xiàng)“如果答案是肯定的,你的音樂(lè)太大聲了”符合語(yǔ)境。34選E根據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題Take breaks.并結(jié)合空處后一句可知,該段主要建議讓耳朵定時(shí)休息,故E項(xiàng)與此處匹配。35選A根據(jù)文章的結(jié)構(gòu)以及空處所在的位置可知,空處為該段的小標(biāo)題;根據(jù)該段的內(nèi)容可知,你可以在任何一家藥店買到一副便宜的耳塞,可以用于降低音樂(lè)會(huì)的音量。據(jù)此可知,該段主要建議準(zhǔn)備一副耳塞,故A項(xiàng)正確。第三部分:語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Most parents send care packages and gifts to their children when theyre away at university.Terri Cox, from Leonardtown, Maryland, isnt one of those _36_.A few weeks ago, Terri sent her son, 18yearold Connor, whos now away at Westminster College in Pennsylvania, a(n) _37_.When Connor first _38_ the package, he thought it was a _39_ gift filled with necessities (必需品)“I was _40_, because its like Christmas when you get mail from _41_ when youre in college,” he said._42_ as Connor opened the package, what was actually inside couldnt have been further from what he had

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