魯教版2020屆中考英語模擬試卷（二十）B卷.doc

魯教版2020屆中考英語模擬試卷（二十）B卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 語法選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） (共1題；共15分)1. （15分）閱讀下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was born on November 30, 1835, in a small town in Florida, the USA. He 1up with a few naughty boys who later 2in his stories. At the age of 12, his father died, and he began to work, first as a printer, then on a river boat. Those years on the boat went into his 3Life on the Mississippi （密西西比）.During the Civil War（內戰(zhàn)） he 4as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stories he wrote in this period 5him famous and popular. He made a lot of 6by writing, lecturing and running his own publishing house. But he spent all of it on high living and 7 business.Mark Twain was 8as a funny man. But in fact he took a serious view of life. Many sad things happened to him in his life. All his 9helped to shape his stories which showed the dark side of society. He 10as an old man of 75 in 1910.（1）A . developed B . brought C . grew D . got （2）A . turned B . became C . appeared D . disappeared （3）A . book B . magazine C . diary D . newspaper （4）A . looked B . worked C . studied D . learned （5）A . made B . kept C . served D . took （6）A . houses B . books C . money D . literature （7）A . unhappy B . unfair C . clever D . unsuccessful （8）A . made B . known C . said D . told （9）A . challenges B . experiences C . happiness D . themes （10）A . passed B . went C . died D . ran 二、 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） (共1題；共15分)2. （15分）通讀全文。根據(jù)短文內容的理解，選擇最佳答案填空。A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to 1for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, I am very 2. Could you please 3me some water from the lake?The follower walked to the lake4the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推車) started crossing the lake. 5, the water became very muddy(泥濘的).Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not 6to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 7follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake again. This time he found that all the mud had settled(沉淀) to the 8. The water was very 9and looked fit to drink. So he 10his water bottle and took it to the wise man.The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. See what you did to make the 11clean? he said. You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, 12you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed(被攪亂的) by something. If you just let it be and give it a little 13, it will most likely settle down on its own 14being put in any effort(努力) at all to 15it.（1）A . rest B . look C . watch D . see （2）A . hungry B . thirsty C . happy D . sad （3）A . get B . give C . take D . carry （4）A . while B . before C . as D . until （5）A . However B . Instead C . In fact D . As a result （6）A . fit B . able C . important D . interesting （7）A . different B . same C . other D . left （8）A . top B . side C . bottom D . lake （9）A . dirty B . clear C . fresh D . sweet （10）A . got B . finished C . reached D . filled （11）A . juice B . water C . food D . drink （12）A . so that B . in order to C . because D . when （13）A . water B . money C . time D . air （14）A . without B . with C . after D . like （15）A . prevent B . calm C . protect D . fix 三、 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） (共4題；共40分)3. （10分）閱讀理解 Cross- country skier Man Dandan won the womens 1.4 km individual sprint here on Monday, earning Chinas first gold at the eighth Asian Winter Games in 2017.I was in good form today, said the 28 year-old girl after winning the title in the final round with 3 minutes and 48. 29 seconds. I didnt think much, but just focused on the games. As an old member, I want to set a good example to my younger teammates by doing my best no matter what the result is.Mikko Olavi Virtanen, the head coach of the Chinese cross-country skiing team, said after the game he was satisfied with Man Dandans performance. She is a super talented sprint skier. Her biggest problem before was to maintain the speed for four rounds of the competition. We have been working on that for the past seven months. I have been giving her advice, such as how to save the energy till the final round, he said, adding that Man is a good learner.He also said that the Chinese cross-country skiing team had a huge potential. We have quite a young team. We still have five more years to Beijing Winter Olympics. I hope we can continue this good work for a long term, he said.Yelena Kolomina from Kazakhstan took the sliver and Ju Hyeri from South Korea got the bronze. Australias Casey Wright finished the third in the final round but did not get a medal as a guest athlete.（1）How long did it take Man Dandan to finish the sking? A . 2 minutes and 11.31 seconds.B . 3 minutes and 48. 29 seconds.C . 8 minutes and 29 seconds.D . 48 minutes and 29 seconds.（2）What did the coach think of Mans performance? A . Exciting.B . Terrible.C . Satisfying.D . Bad.（3）What was Man Dandans biggest problem? A . Maintaining the speed.B . Saving enough energy.C . Keeping a good form.D . Going to the final round.（4）When will the Beiing Winter Olympics be held? A . In 2018.B . In 2019.C . In 2020.D . In 2022.（5）What was Ju Hyeris rank in the competition? A . First.B . Second.C . Third.D . Fourth.4. （10分）閱讀理解 Its a Saturday afternoon. Mrs. Black goes to a dinner party. She is in an old jacket. When she comes into the party room, no one says hello to her. They dont ask her to have dinner. Mrs. Black is not happy.Then Mrs. Black goes home. She puts on her nice clothes. And she comes back to the party. All of people say hello to her and they ask her to have dinner. Is she happy now?Mrs. Black says, You like my clothes, not me. Then she gets her clothes some food.Eat, clothes, Mrs. Black says, they like you, not me!Then she doesnt have the dinner and goes back home.（1）When does Mrs. Black go to the party? A . On Sunday morning.B . On Sunday afternoon.C . On Saturday morning.D . On Saturday afternoon.（2）The underlined words(劃線的單詞) puts on mean _ in Chinese. A . 戴上B . 穿上C . 清洗D . 丟棄（3）What clothes is Mrs. Black in at first? A . An old jacket.B . An old sweater.C . An old hat.D . An old shirt.（4）Which of the following is TRUE(正確的)? A . Mrs. Black is really happy.B . Mrs. Black doesnt like going to parties.C . Mrs. Black doesnt eat the dinner.D . Mrs. Black goes to the party with her friend.5. （10分）閱讀理解Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal (偷) the bell on his neighbors door, he walked up to the door, took hold of (抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, Ill put some cotton in my ears. Then I wont be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbor, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came running out. “Steal my bell? Ill teach you a lesson (教訓),”the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑). （1）The thief was trying to get .A . his neighborB . his neighbors doorbellC . some cottonD . a door with a bell on it（2）The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.A . safeB . difficultC . dangerousD . easy（3）The neighbor ran out probably (很可能) because_.A . he knew his doorbell was being stolenB . he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit himC . He realized (意識到) something strange happenedD . Both B and C（4）The neighbor hit the thief to _.A . give him lessonsB . punish (懲罰) him for stealingC . help him with the bellD . be his teacher（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.B . The thief knew why the neighbor came out.C . The thief thought the neighbor could not hear the bell.D . The thief didnt want to know why the neighbor ran out just at the time he stole the doorbell.6. （10分）閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Here are some winter camps for kidsFrozen/ Winter Wonderland Themed Dance CampLet your daughter dance her heart out in this camp. Its a full week of dancing, and each week ends in a performance for family and friends. Healthy lunches and snacks are provided daily by Corner Bakery Caf, so your little dancer has healthy food to eat.Ages: 4-8Cost: $245 per weekWhen: Session 1 starting on December 29,Session 2 starting on January 5Online: abcsofdanceweho. comZoo CampWho hasnt wanted to live at the zoo at once time or another? If you have got a kid who loves all great and small animals, send them to Zoo Camp. There they will meet the Zoos hundreds of animals behind the scenes.Ages: 4-12Cost: $65/ day for non-members and $60/ day for membersWhen: December 29 to January 2 from9:00 a. m to 3:00 p. m.Online: lazoo. orgTumbleweed CampSet against the Santa Monica Mountains, Tumbleweed Camp offers campers horseback riding, rope courses, and other activities in nature.Tumbleweed Camp offers transportation to and from the site, at meeting places conveniently located throughout Los Angeles.Ages: Pre- K through Grade 8Cost: $128 per dayWhen: December 22 to January 2 (hours change)Online: tumbleweedcamp. comSchool of RockTiny rock stars will love this week- long camp. Your kids will take part in drum, guitar and other workshops, with a performance at the end of the week. Its all about learning music and playing music.Ages: 7upCost: $525 per weekWhen: Dates have not been announced. Check website.Online: schoolofrock. com（1）How much should a group of five Zoo Camp members pay for a one-day visit? A . $125B . $245C . $300D . $325（2）When can you go for horseback riding through one of the camps mentioned above? A . On December 20B . On December 25C . On January 3D . On January 5（3）Which site would you visit for more information on guitar workshops? A . schoolofrock. comB . abcsofdanceweho. comC . lazoo. orgD . tumbleweedcamp. com（4）Whats the purpose of this passage? A . To compare some camps.B . To encourage outdoor camps.C . To advertise for some winter camps.D . To tell kids about the ways of having fun.四、 任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） (共1題；共5分)7. （5分）根據(jù)短文內容，回答問題。 Have you ever heard of a girl of15, who set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful compute games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school.She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets A grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help.She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children.（1）When did Wendy Wong start the business? （2）What has Wendy Wong already written successful? （3）How does Wendy Wong go to school every day? （4）How about her grades in all her subjects? （5）How long can she finish her homework? 五、 根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。要求寫出完整單詞 (共6題；共6分)8. （1分）Be careful! The ground is w_ after the rain. 9. （1分）_(雖然)my grandfather is eighty years old，he is very healthy. 10. （1分）If you are in trouble or in d_, please try to ask for help. 11. （1分）They want to_（募集） some money for the poor students in their hometown. 12. （1分）Lets p_the pictures. 13. （1分）There will be eighteen people,_(包括)you and me. 六、 根據(jù)所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子（每空限填一詞）（共7 (共7題；共14分)14. （2分）翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)。（1）你們今天有什么課? (詞數(shù)不限)What _today?（2）這是你的鉛筆嗎？ 是的，它是。它是我的。 _your pencil? Yes, _is. Its _.（3）他們英語老師的全名是Jones Smith。_English teachers _name _Jones Smith.（4）你姐姐長得什么樣? (詞數(shù)不限)_do