人教版八年級上冊英語第三單元練習(xí)題.doc

人教版八年級上冊英語第三單元練習(xí)題清華大學(xué)英語系測試：為中學(xué)英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：/ 清華大學(xué)英語教授50年研究成果Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?Section A【目標(biāo)呈現(xiàn)】知識(shí)目標(biāo)：詞匯：babysit, camp, plan, hiking, Tibet, HongKong, away, postcard, send 短語：how long, get back, go hiking, babysit her sister, go camping, relax at home, on the 12th , go away, have a good time, show sb sth.句型：1. What are you doing for vacation? Im visiting my grandmother.2. Whats she doing for vacation?Shes going camping.3.When are you going? Im going on Monday.4. When is he going?Hes going on the 12th.語法：be+doing表示將來能力目標(biāo)：會(huì)運(yùn)用一般將來時(shí)談?wù)撐磥淼挠?jì)劃和安排，形成初步運(yùn)用語言的能力。情感目標(biāo)：學(xué)會(huì)科學(xué)地制定計(jì)劃，培養(yǎng)自理、自立的精神。教師寄語：A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step.千里之行，始于足下。【基礎(chǔ)鞏固】自主學(xué)習(xí)一 、重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展1. 臨時(shí)照顧 _ (現(xiàn)在分詞) _ 2. 計(jì)劃，規(guī)劃 _ (現(xiàn)在分詞) _ (過去式) _3. 發(fā)送；寄 _ (過去式) _二 、重點(diǎn)詞組識(shí)記1. 去野外露營_ 2. How long_3. 回來_ 4. babysit her sister_5. 在家里_ 6. on the 12th_7. 遠(yuǎn)足_ 8. go away_9. 玩得開心_ 10. send me a postcard_三 、重點(diǎn)句型體驗(yàn)：根據(jù)所給的圖畫情景或提示詞，寫出英語句子。標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號已給出。1. 2 . 3. 4 . 5. 1. go hiking, next week _.2. send, from Shanxi _.3. go camping, tomorrow _.4. he, Tibet, this summer _?5. she, take a vacation, with, next month _.知識(shí)要點(diǎn)1.【區(qū)別】How long和when（1）how long意思是“多久，多長”， 這個(gè)疑問詞組是詢問某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)了多久，在這種情況下，與之連用的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，回答一般用for表示時(shí)間段的詞組。（2）when意思是“什么時(shí)候，何時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)的是特殊疑問句, when可指比較泛的時(shí)間, 也可指比較具體的時(shí)刻。 典型例題： did he stay here? For two days.。 are you coming to see me? Tomorrow. 解析：中答語是段時(shí)間，故問句應(yīng)該用how long. 由于中的答語是tomorrow,所以用when提問。 2. 在表示時(shí)間的名詞前介詞的用法： 在年、月、季節(jié)和泛指的一天中的上午、下午、傍晚前用 “ in ” . 如：in 1990; in summer; in the morning; in the afternoon; in the evening 在特指的某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上前用“ on ” . 如： on a cold morning; on Sunday; on Saturday afternoon; on November 12th 在具體的時(shí)刻前用“ at ” . 如：at half past ten; at 2 oclock 典型例題： Your uncle is leaving for Jinan Sunday morning.A. in B. on C. forD. at He learned English four years.A. in B. on C. for D. at解析：的Sunday morning是具體的一天早晨，所以用介詞on. 選B. 中的four years是段時(shí)間，因此要用介詞for. 選C.隨堂達(dá)標(biāo) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. _ are you staying there? Just for two days. A. How often B. When C. How long D. How many 2. I have _ to tell you. A. anything exciting B. exciting something C. exciting anything D. something exciting 3. Im going to Tibet next Monday. _. A. I know B. That sounds exciting C. Im sorry to hear that D. Thank you 4. What _ she_ for vacation? A. does, does B. is, doing C. is, do D. are, doing 5. When are you going there? I am going there _ May 12th. A. in B. on C. at D. for 二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Shes _ (babysit) her sister.2. Hes going on the _ (twelve).3. That _ (sound) interesting.4. How long are you _ (stay) in Beijing?5. Can you show me those _ (photo)?三、完成句子 1. 假期你計(jì)劃干什么？_2. 我打算去野營。_3. 他打算在星期一看望他奶奶。Hes _ his grandmother _ Monday.4. 她媽媽下周在家休息。Her mothers _ _ _ next week.5. 我將給你寄名信片。I _ _ you a postcard.6. 當(dāng)我們返校時(shí)，我們將讓你看看我們的照片。Were _ you our photos when we _ _ to school.四、短文填空: 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的首字母，補(bǔ)全單詞。A: Hey, Lily. What are you doing for vacation? B: Im v_(1) my uncle in London.A: When are you l_(2) for London? B: Im leaving the first week in October. A: Who are you going w_(3)? B: Im going there with my parents. A: What are you d_(4) there? B: W_(5) are going s_(6), visiting museums and going to the beach. A: And whats the w_(7) like there? B: Oh, its very beautiful this time of the year. Its s_(8) But sometimes it r_(9). A: I hope youll h_(10) a good time. B: Thanks a lot.【能力提升】語法練習(xí)1. When is your friend home?A. left B. leave C. to leave D. leaving2. Lets go. Dont call her. She doesnt like . (Which one is NOT right.)A. take walks B. to take a walkC. taking a walk D. taking walks3. I live at school. So I go home Friday afternoon.A. in B. at C. on D. to4. are you staying in New York?About five days.A. How B. How far C. How often D. How long5. My mother wants milk because it is good for health.A. me drink B. me to drinkC. me drinking D. me not to drink6. What is your mother doing on the weekend? my little sister.A. I babysit B. Im babysittingC. She babysits D. Shes babysitting7. This weekend is coming. Lets go out for a bike riding. OK?I cant decide .A. to it B. on it C. going out D. go out8. My family sightseeing next weekend.A. go B. went C. have gone D. is going9. We are going to the beach for our school trip!That good.A. feels B. looks C. sounds D. smells10. We cant see her now, because she an important meeting.A. is having B. has C. had D. will have中考鏈接1. The summer vacation will begin next week. David to stay with us. (2006年，昆明)A. will be coming B. comesC. came D. is coming2. Youve left the light on. (2006年，河南)Oh, sorry. and turning it off.A. Ive gone B. Ill go C. I went D. Im going3. How long the film KING KONG ?For just several minutes. (2006年，哈爾濱)A. did, begin B. has, begun C. has, been on D. did, be4. How long are you going to ? (2006年，安徽)For about two weeks.A. leave B. be away C. leave away D. be left快樂閱讀My Plan for Summer VacationThe longing summer vacation is approaching, it is the best part of the school year for me. I cannot let the holidays elapse (逝去) meaninglessly, my vacation should be a phase (時(shí)期、階段) of harvest. The events in my plan should give me a sense of infinite potential.The following plan may reveal the intensity of my desire to travel, work and study in this vacation. In the first few days I want to climb Mount Hua Shan with several friends to refresh ourselves. Then I tend to visit relatives, senior school teachers and former classmates(老同學(xué)). Besides, to find out the best ways to cultivate my abilities, I will find a part time job and conduct some social investigation.In short, I want to do interesting things in the summer vacation. Whatever I do, the goal is the same: to get necessary experience, acquire knowledge and broaden my horizons. Though the six week vacation will pass away at lightning speed, its influence is bound to last long.回答下列問題：1. How many weeks vacation will the writer have? _2. Whats the goal of the writer during the vacation? _3. Will the writer go to Mount Hua with several friends? _4.Whats the articles the main(主要的) idea? _Section B【目標(biāo)呈現(xiàn)】知識(shí)目標(biāo)：詞匯：bike, ride, sightseeing, rent, famous, Europe, something, lake, leave, countryside, nature, forget, finish, tourist短語：go bike riding, go sightseeing, go fishing, take a vacation, a lot, take walks, rent, videos, think about, decide on, something different, plan to do sth, finish doing句型：1. Where are you going for vacation?Im going to Tibet.2. Who are you going with?Im going with my parents.3. How long are you staying there? For four weeks.4. I heard that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.語法：一般將來時(shí)的運(yùn)用。能力目標(biāo)：能夠運(yùn)用詢問有關(guān)旅游度假的問句及其答語，能夠閱讀簡單的有關(guān)制定度假計(jì)劃的文章。情感目標(biāo)：充分利用假期放松自己，安排好假期生活，領(lǐng)略世界風(fēng)光，了解各地的天氣，風(fēng)土人情，學(xué)會(huì)享受生活。教師寄語：Two heads are better than one. 三個(gè)臭皮匠賽過一個(gè)諸葛亮?！净A(chǔ)鞏固】 自主學(xué)習(xí)一 、詞語檢測 1. Taian is f_ for Mount. Tai.2. Can you tell me s_ interesting about China?3. I want to the c_ (鄉(xiāng)村) for vacation.4. Dont f_ to take the raincoat with you when you go out. Because its raining.5. The boy f_ (完成) his homework two hours ago.6. There are a lot of t_ (游客) coming here for vacation.二 、短語互譯1. take walks_2. 去觀光_3. return to_4. 計(jì)劃做某事_5. think about _6. 騎自行車旅行_7. help me forget problems_8. 去度假_9. decide on _ 10.去野營_三 、根據(jù)提示完成句子1. 你將去哪里度假？( for vacation) _2. 那里的天氣怎么樣？(how ) _3. 誰將和你一起去(go with) _4. 你將呆多久？(how long) _5. 他將周六釣魚。(go fishing) _知識(shí)要點(diǎn)1. go+doing的用法這是一個(gè)固定句型，表示“去做”。Hes going camping with his parents他要與父母一起去野營。此類結(jié)構(gòu)除go shopping 去買東西 等少數(shù)用法外，大多與體育或娛樂有關(guān)。例如：go swimming 去游泳 go boating去劃船 go bike riding 騎自行車旅行g(shù)o dancing 去跳舞 go fishing 去釣魚 go sightseeing 去觀光go skating去滑冰 go hunting去打獵 go skiing去滑雪go climbing去爬山 go walking去散步 go camping去野營go hiking徒步旅行典型例題：She is with her mother this afternoon.A. going to shop B. go to shop C. going shopping D. go shopping解析：按語法講go to shop好像也對，同學(xué)們往往也會(huì)選A，其實(shí)這里涉及到詞的習(xí)慣用法問題，go shopping是一個(gè)固定的短語，意思是：去購物。故答案選C。2. something某物，某事something, anything, nothing等是不定指代詞，當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定指代詞時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)置于其后，漢語翻譯時(shí)通常前置。如：something different 不同的事情Do you have anything important to tell me? 你有什么重要的事情要告訴我嗎？He heard something interesting outside today. 今天他在外面聽到了一些有趣的事。典型例題：Is there in todays newspaper?A. something new B. anything new C. new something D.new anything解析：由于修飾不定指代詞的形容詞要后置，因此，排除選項(xiàng)C.和D.又因?yàn)檫@是個(gè)一般疑問句，不能用something,故答案選B.隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)一 、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Susans _ after supper. A. takes walksB. take a walkC. takeing walks D. taking walks 2. What are we going to do on Sunday? How about _?A. to go bike riding B. going bike to ride C. going to bike riding D. going bike riding 3. The doctors said that there was _ wrong with Janes legs. They could not do _ to help her.A. something; something B. something; nothingC. nothing; anything D. everything; something4. Im sorry I forgot _ the letter for you! It doesnt matter, Ill post it myself.A. to post B. postingC. post D. posted5. She looks _ because she has a _ vacation.A. relaxed, relaxed B. relaxing, relaxing C. relaxed, relaxing D. relaxing, relaxed二 、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Hes _ (plan) his vacation to Qing dao this summer.2. _ you _ (leave) for Hong Kong tomorrow?3. My father wants to go bike _ (ride) for vacation.4. I thought about _ (visit) her.5. He plans to have a very _ (relax) and _ (excite) vacation.6. Im taking walks and going _ (fish) there.三 、完成句子1. 你想和我一起去觀光嗎？Would you like _ _ _ with me?2. 他們決定去加拿大度假。They _ _ canada for vacation.3. 他計(jì)劃度過一個(gè)放松的假期。He plans to _ _ _ _.4. 我想吃好吃的東西。I want to eat _ _.5. 我媽媽明天將前往北京。My mother is _ _ Beijing.四 、短文填空A: Hello, Wang Lin! B: Hi, Han Mei! A: What are you doing (1) _ vacation? B: I dont (2) _. What about you? A: Im going to Huang Mountain. I think its a beautiful place. B: Yes. I (3) _ there last year. Who are you going (4) _? A: My parents. B: Have a good (5) _. A: Thank you. 【能力提升】語法練習(xí)1. They are _.A. staying walk B. going walks C. taking walksD. going walk2. _ is the weather today?A. WhatB. How C. WhichD. Who3. There is _ for him to do today.A. something important B. important something C. anything important D. important anything4. How about _ with us to the Great Wall?A. come B. comes C. came D. coming5. I am thinking _ what to do next.A. out B. of C. about D. for6. They decided _ in the mountains .A. hiking B. on hike C. to hike D. on hiking中考鏈接1. Did you find ? (2006年，四川)A. something unusual B. unusual somethingC. anything unusual D. unusual anything2. He is so careless that he always his school things at home. (2006年，陜西)A. forgets B. forget C. leaves D. left3. It Yang Liwei about 21 hours the earth 14times in his spaceship.(2006年，陜西)A. spent, circling B. took, travellingC. spent, to travel D. took, to circle4 Could you tell me youll be away?About trree weeks. (2006年，遼寧十一市)A. how long B. how farC. how soon D. how often5. There is in the art exhibition. Please come and visit it. (2006年，昆明)A. something new B. nothing newC. new something D. new things6. His parents were worried that he too much time chatting online. (2006年，北京)A. spent B. cost C. paid D. had7. The best thing to do in Hainan Island is scuba diving. The fish and the coral reefs are beautiful.That really cool! (2005年，遼寧)A. looks B. sounds C. becomes D. feels8. Is there in todays news paper?Yes, Shenzhou will be sent up into space in the near future. (2005年，福州)A. nothing new B. new nothingC. anything new D. new anything小試身手國慶節(jié)期間你準(zhǔn)備去海南度假。請你寫一個(gè)旅游計(jì)劃。下列所給的提示詞語必須都用上。During the National Day, vacation, leave for, on 29th, by plane,with, stay,beach,fishing,shopping, sightseeing,help, forget_清華大學(xué)英語系測試：為中小學(xué)生英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：/ 清華大學(xué)英語教授50年研究成果新目標(biāo)英語七年級上冊選擇題(1-12）1. Good evening ,Dale!Good _ , Gara !A. morning B. afternoon C. evening2. How are you ? _A. Thank you B. How are you ? C. Im fine ,thanks3. Whats this ? -Its _.A. bed B. a bed C. beds4. Whats this in English? Its_A. bee B. bees C. a bee5. Morning ,Emma ! _, BobA. Morning B. Afternoon C. Evening6. Nice to meet you ,Tom ._ ,Ben.A. Thank you B. Good morning C. Nice to meet you ,too7. Whats this?_.A. Its Amy B. Its a book C. Its phone8. Thank you._.A. You are welcome B. Thank you ,too C. Its OK10. _your name?-My name is Frank.A. What B. Whats C. Whos13.-Goodbye!-_.A. Thank you. B. You are welcome. C. Goodbye. 14.-How are you , Da Ming? -_.A. thank you. B. Im good. C. Fine, thank you. 15.-_that , Ling Ling?-Its my sister.A. Whos B. Whats C. Thats. 16.-Whats this _English?-Its a map.A. in. B. with C. at17.My name _ Alice.A. am B. is C. are18.Whos Victor ?- is Amys father ?A. It B. She C. He19.This is my friend ,Peter . He very much .A. like me B. like I C. likes me 21. Let me the pear green .A. color B. see C. look at22. A: is Mr Black ?B: He is Peters father .A. Who B. What C. Which23. The student the blue coat is Rose .A. of B. in C. on 24. The lovely girl the blue bike is my sister .A. in B. under C. on25. My pencil case blue red .A. is ; or B. is ; and C. am ; and26. A:I am sorry , I am late .B: A. That is right B. OK C. That is all right27. 晚上分手時(shí)所用禮貌用語: !A. Hi B. Hello C. Good night28. A: Hello ,Li Tao .B: , Li Lei .A. What B. Hello C. Fine29. A: What is this in English ?B: It is .A. milk B. a milk C. the milk30. Good afternoon , Wang .A. teacher B. Mr C. /31. the keys ?A. Where is B. Where are C. Where be32. A: Is the baseball on the sofa ?B: .A. Yes ,it isnt B. No , they arent C. Yes ,it is 33. There is a big table the sofa .A. next to B. in C. on 34. A: Where are my CDs ?B: .A. No , Theyre on the desk B. Sorry ,I dont know C. Its