北京市高考英語一輪復習-第19講-狀語從句(下)1.doc

第19講 狀語從句經(jīng)典精講（下）題一： Youll have to attend the ceremony _ youre free or busy.A. whoeverB. whateverC. whetherD. no matter題二： Well continue our work _we can find the necessary tools or not.A. whichever B. wherever C. whenever D. whether題三： How long have you been studying in this senior high school?Less than two years and a half. So it will be half a year _ you graduate from this school. A. when B. after C. before D. since題四： How long do you think itll be _ I can go back to work?Well，youll be feeling much better by next weekend.A.beforeB.whenC.until .that題五： A rainforest is usually found_heavy rainfall is frequent.A.there B.whichC.because D.where題六： Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _ they learn simple games and songs.A. then B. whereC. whileD. there題七： Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that題八： Hespokeclearly,_everybodyunderstoodhim. A. so that B. in case C.if D. in order that題九： This is an illness that can result in total blindness if_.A. to leave untreating B. left untreated C. leaving untreating D. is left untreatedWater, _enough, can change into vapour quickly.A. when heated B. heating C. though to be heated D. when is heated題十： It is rather difficult to make friends with her, but her friendship, _, is truer than any others.A. while gaining B. after gaining C. when to gain D. once gainedThe government managed to have two chemical factories built, though _ by the citizens.A. being opposed to B.opposed to C.was opposed to D.having been opposed to題十一： This is a red rose on the table. Please pass _ to me.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly thanin the newspaper.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front. but I dont have enough money to buy _ .The teacher gave the books to all the students except _ who had already taken them.A. these B. that C. this D. one E. ones F. those G. it題十二： I prefer a flat in Inverness to in Perth，because I want to live near my Moms.Generally speaking, clothing made of man-made fibers is less expensive than _ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase _.There is a remarkable difference between the short poems that were written in English around the year 1500 and written around 1600.A. one B. this C. it D. these E. that F. ones G. those題十三： Tom is taller than in his class.Tom is taller than in Class FourA. any students B. any other student C. any other students D. any student 題十四： The Mississippi River is longer than in the United States.The Mississippi River is longer than in Canada.A. any other rivers B. any river C. any other river D. any rivers題十五： The man has money that he can buy whatever he likes.A. so much B. such muchHe ran that I couldnt catch up with him.A. such fast B. so fastShe is that all of us love and respect her.A.such a good teacher B. so a good teacher題十六： There are chairs in the room that none of us want to sit down.A. such few B. so fewI am that I can hardly keep my eyes open.A. so sleepy B. such sleepy This is that you should attend it.A. such important a meeting B. so important a meeting題十七： I found my books I had left them.I found my books at the place I had left them.A. / B. where C which. D. at which This is I lived two years ago.This is the place I lived two years ago.A. in which B. where 題十八： A tall building was put up there used to be a desert.A tall building was put up at the place where there used to be a desert. A. / B. which C. at which D. where Bamboo grows best it is warm and where it rains often.Bamboo grows best in places where it is warm and where it rains often. A. in which B. where 題十九： , he doesnt study well.A. As he is clever B. He is as clever C. Clever as he is D. As clever he is , he behaved like a girl. A.Boy as he is B. He is as a boy C. As he is a boy D. As a boy he is題二十： , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A.A quiet student as he may be B.Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student , Carolina couldnt get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might try as D. Might as she try題二十一： the rain stops, we will set off for the station.A. Immediately B. Before C. Unless D. ThoughYou are welcome to come back you want to. A. at any time B. any time C. by any time D. the minuteBy the time we got to the university, the scientist .A. had left B. has left C. left D. will be leaving題二十二： I got to the bus stop, the bus started.A. Since B. As soon as C. Until D. OnceI thought her nice and honest I met her.A. first timeB. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first timeIll return the book to you the moment I itA.will read B. have read C. read D. will have read題二十三： She bought a digital camera online _she could save a lot of time.A. so that B. so as toC. in order that D. in order toShe bought a digital camera online _ save a lot of time.A. in order to B. in order thatC. so that D. so as to題二十四： The little boy saved every coin _ he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day.A. so that B. in order thatC. so as to D. in order toThe little boy saved every coin _ buy his mother a present on Mothers day.A. so as to B. in order toC. in order that D. so that題二十五： _ you dont lose heart, Im sure that you can pass the coming examination. A. As far asB. As long as C. As soon as D. As well as_ I am concerned, Li Feng worked in Canada for five years.A. As far as B. So far C. As long as D. As well as題二十六： _ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As long asB. As far as C. Just as D. Even if As is known, _we know some basic knowledge concerning AIDS，we can protect ourselves from being infected.A. As long as B. Only if C. Unless D. As far as題二十七： Once again he failed to hand in his homework _ he had been given enough time to do itA. in case B. so that C. as though D. even though題二十八： It is hard to find a jod today.I might at least get some work experience_ I dont get a good job.A. even though B. in spite of C.ever since D.just as題二十九： _ we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, we dont mean that it is of no use. A. Until B. While C. As D. Unless題三十： Why didnt you buy the dictionary?_ it may be of great use, I dont think it good value for money.A. Before B. As C. While D. Since題三十一： A good storyteller must be able to hold his listenerscuriosity _ he reaches the end of the story.A. when B. unless C. after D. until題三十二： You cant have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again, the old man said firmly. A. because B. since C. until D. when 題三十三： Most children need encouragement in time of failure _ they can cheer up again.A. so that B. in case C. because D. if題三十四： My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _there is a power out.A. if B. unless C. in case D. so that題三十五： _ tomorrow, our car will set out for the distant village. A. However the weather is like B. However is the weather likeC. Whatever is the weather like D. Whatever the weather is like題三十六： Do _ you think is right, _ difficulties you may have.A. what; however B. that; whatever C. whatever; whoever D. what; whatever題三十七： We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started. A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before題三十八： Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _ she was bittenon the leg by an lion. A. sinceB. while C.when D. once 題三十九： The daysaregone _theworkingpeoplesufferedfromcoldandhunger. A. while B. at which C. whenever D. when題四十： I will always remember the wonderful days _ I worked with the farmers in the countryside, _ had a great influence on me A. since; it B. before; that C. when; which D. on which; this題四十一： _ he was warned of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A.Before B. Whether C. Though D. As if題四十二：This study shows that _ languages may differ, the order in which young kids learn the parts of speech appears to be the same across different languages. A. since B. so C. though D. but題四十三： _, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. No matter how late is he B. No matter how he is late C. No matter how is he late D. No matter how late he is 題四十四： you must remain calmA. Whatever you may be frightenedB. However frightened you may be C. Whatever frightened you may beD. However you may be frightened題四十五： He had hardly seen the letter_ he started back home.A. so B. when C. than D. until題四十六： Hardly_ _ the train started.A. I had reached the station; than B. did I reach the station;beforeC. had I reached the station; when D. I reached the station; as soon as題四十七： Jasper is a great painter. He is _ Picasso.A. as a great as B. as great painter asC. as great a painter as D. so great a painter as題四十八： After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced _ in 2001 as the year before.A. as twice many machines B. twice many as machinesC. as many machines twice D. twice as many machines題一： C詳解：句意為：不管你忙不忙，都要參加這個典禮。whetheror意為“不管.還是”引導讓步狀語從句。題二： D句意為：不管我們能否找到所需要的工具，我們要把這件工作做下去。whetheror意為“不管.還是”，引導讓步狀語從句。題三： C詳解：此題考查句型“It+will be+段時間+before-clause.”。此句型意為“要過多久才會.”。題四： A詳解：此題考查句型“It+will be+段時間+before-clause.”。此句型意為“要過多久才會.”。第一句是含有插入語的特殊疑問句，do you think為插入語，去掉插入語之后，疑問詞how long是對段時間的提問。題五： D詳解：句意為：雨林通常是在大雨頻繁的地方能找到。where引導地點狀語從句，意為“在的地方”。 題六： B詳解：_ they learn simple games and songs 是定語從句，其先行詞為a day care center。從句缺少地點狀語，所以用where, where相當于in which。題七： D詳解：句意為：我早到20分鐘以便能有時間喝點茶。so that意為“以便、為了”，引導目的狀語從句。題八： A詳解：句意為：他講話講得很清楚，所以大家都聽懂了。sothat 意為“因此”、以致、所以”，引導結(jié)果狀語從句。題九： BA詳解：該題是被動語態(tài)的狀語從句的省略形式，其完整形式是： . if it is left untreated。詳解：該題是被動語態(tài)的狀語從句的省略形式，補完整為：when it is heated。題十： DB詳解：由句意可以得知，her friendship與gain是被動關(guān)系，省略了it is。詳解：由句意可以得知文中，補全句子應(yīng)該是though （it was） opposed by the citizens，省略掉了it is。題十一： DBGF詳解：one替代同名異物的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，而且是泛指。one=（a/an+）單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，這里one= a rose。詳解：that替代同名異物的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，表示特指，必須有后置定語。that=the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞, 這里that= the information。詳解：it替代同名同物的不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，是特指。it=the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞, 這里it= the house。詳解：those替代同名異物的復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示特指，必須有后置定語。those=the+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或，這里those= the students。題十二： A ECG詳解：one替代同名異物的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，而且是泛指。one=（a/an+）單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，這里one= a flat。詳解：that替代同名異物的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，表示特指，必須有后置定語。that=the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞, 這里that= the clothing。詳解：it替代同名同物的不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，是特指。it=the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞, 這里it= the employment rate。句意為“由于當?shù)卣呐?，大城市里的就業(yè)率持續(xù)升高。詳解：those替代同名異物的復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示特指，必須有后置定語。those=the+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞這里those= the short poems。題十三： BD詳解：同一范圍內(nèi)的比較，than后接+ any other+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。詳解：不同范圍內(nèi)的比較，than后接any +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。題十四： CB詳解：同一范圍內(nèi)的比較，than后接+ any other+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。詳解：不同范圍內(nèi)的比較，than后接any +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。題十五： ABA詳解：so+many/much/few/little (幾乎沒有)+名詞that從句。詳解：so+adj./adv.+that從句。詳解：such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句。so+ adj.+a/an +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句。題十六： BAB詳解：so+many/much/few/little (幾乎沒有)+名詞+hat從句。詳解：so+adj./adv.+that從句。詳解：such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句。so+ adj.+a/an +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句。題十七： B; BD; B; AB詳解：where引導地點狀語從句修飾主句的謂語動詞found，where前面沒有表示地點的先行詞，where意為“在.的地方”。詳解：where引導定語從句, 在從句中作地點狀語, 其前面有表示地點的先行詞the place, where引導的從句修飾先行詞the place。詳解：where引導地點狀語從句修飾主句的謂語動詞was put up，where前面沒有表示地點的先行詞，where意為“在.的地方”。詳解：where引導定語從句, 在從句中作地點狀語, 其前面有表示地點的先行詞the place, where引導的從句修飾先行詞the place, where =in which。題十八： D；CD；B ；AB詳解：where引導地點狀語從句修飾主句的謂語動詞was put up，where前面沒有表示地點的先行詞，where意為“在.的地方”。詳解：where引導定語從句, 在從句中作地點狀語, 其前面有表示地點的先行詞the place, where引導的從句修飾先行詞the place。詳解：where引導地點狀語從句修飾主句的謂語動詞was put up，where前面沒有表示地點的先行詞，where意為“在.的地方”。詳解：where引導定語從句, 在從句中作地點狀語, 其前面有表示地點的先行詞places, where引導的從句修飾先行詞places, where =in which。題十九： CA詳解：考查as引導的讓步狀語從句，這里用的是句型“形容詞/過去分詞+as +主語+ be+其它成分?！痹斀猓嚎疾閍s引導的讓步狀語從句，這里用的是句型“（零冠詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+as +主語+be + 其他成分?！鳖}二十： BA 詳解：考查as引導的讓步狀語從句，這里用的是句型“（零冠詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+as +主語+be + 其他成分。”詳解：考查as引導的讓步狀語從句，這里用的是句型“謂語動詞(原形)+as +主語+助動詞、情態(tài)動詞+其它成分?！鳖}二十一： ABA詳解：句意為：雨一停，我們就去車站。immediately 意為“一.就”,引導時間狀語從句。詳解：你什么時候想回來都可以。any time意為“任何時候”，引導時間狀語從句。詳解：by the time 意為“到的時候”，如果其引導的從句用一般過去時，主句就用過去完成時。題二十二： BCB詳解：句意為：我一到達汽車停車站，那輛汽車就開了。as soon as意為“一.就”,引導時間狀語從句。詳解：句意為：我第一次遇見她的時候，我就認為她很誠實。the first time意為“第一次的時候”，引導時間狀語從句。詳解：句意為： 這本書我一讀完，我就把它還給你。時間狀語從句用現(xiàn)在完成時代替將來完成時，強調(diào)動作的完成或結(jié)束。題二十三： AC; AD詳解：so that 和in order that 是從屬連詞，引導目的狀語從句，意為“以便、為了”。 詳解：in order to 和so as to后接動詞原形，作目的狀語。in order to可以置于句首或句末。so as to只能置于句末，可以與in order to互換。題二十四： AB；AB詳解：so that 和in order that 是從屬連詞，引導目的狀語從句，意為“以便、為了”。 詳解：in order to 和so as to后接動詞原形，作目的狀語。in order to可以置于句首或句末。so as to只能置于句末，可以與in order to互換。題二十五： BA詳解：句意為：只要你不灰心，我確信你會通過這次即將來臨的考試。as long as 是“只要”的意思，引導條件狀語從句。詳解：句意為：句我所知，李峰在加拿大工作過五年。as far as意為“據(jù).”, 引導狀語從句。題二十六： BA詳解：句意為；句我看， 只有一種可能的辦法可以擺脫這個危險。asfaras意為“據(jù)、就”，引導程度狀語從句。as long as表示條件，just as表示方式，even if 表示讓步, 均不符合語境。asfarasIcansee = as far as I know 據(jù)我看, 據(jù)我所知。 詳解：句意為：眾所周知，只要我們懂得艾滋病的一些基本知識，我們就能保護自己避免被感染。as long as 和only if都是“只要”的意思，但as long as引導的從句放在主句前時，主句不倒裝，而only if引導的從句放在主句前時，主句要倒裝, 這里主句沒有倒裝，所以選A。題二十七： D詳解：前后兩個分句是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。even though引導讓步狀語從句，意思為“即使”。 題二十八： A 詳解：前后兩個分句是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以even though引導讓步狀語從句，意思為“即使”。in spite of是“盡管的意思，也表示讓步，但它是介詞，不能引導狀語從句。題二十九： B詳解：句意為：雖然我們承認關(guān)于高考仍然存在著一些問題，但是我們并不意味著高考是沒有用的。while意為“雖然”。題三十： C詳解：句意為：你為什么不買這本詞典呢？ 雖然它可能很有用，但是我認它不值錢。while意為“雖然”。題三十一： D詳解：講故事的人應(yīng)該始終抓住聽眾的好奇心，直到他講完這個故事為止。當主句的謂語動詞為延續(xù)性動詞時，主句為為肯定句，until意為“直到為止”。題三十二： C詳解：句意為：直到你保證不再把球踢到我的貓身上我才會把它還給你。當主句的謂語動詞為瞬間動詞時，主句為為否定句，until意為“在之前”，notuntil意為“直到才”。 題三十三： A詳解：句意為：在失敗的時候，大多數(shù)孩子都需要鼓勵以便他們能再次振作起來。so that意為“以便、為了”，引導目的狀語從句。 題三十四： C詳解：句意為：我父母住在一個小村莊里。他們總是在家里存著蠟燭以防停電。in case意為“萬一、以防”，引導目的狀語從句。題三十五： D詳解：however是副詞作狀語；whatever是代詞作定語、賓語、主語或表語。like是介詞，后接賓語，所以選whatever, 而且后面的句子用陳述語序。故答案為D。題三十六： D詳解：考查賓語從句及狀語從句。句意為：不管你