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Unit 3 A taste of English humour Using language課時(shí)作業(yè)一、全練語言點(diǎn),基穩(wěn)才能樓高.單詞拼寫1I dont want to argue (爭論) with you. Just do what you like since you wont listen to me.2These sports are not only intended for entertainment (娛樂). They are of great value to character training.3Bringing up a child alone, she felt a sense of achievement (成就)4He is always outspoken (直言的) and doesnt hesitate to speak out what he wants to say.5The organization launched a campaign (運(yùn)動) to care for the homeless children.6It is hard for the government to get over the present difficulties unless it gets more financial support (資助) from the European Union.7Isnt there a connection (聯(lián)系) between air pollution and the increasing use of cars?8What I want to tell you is the deep love and respect (尊敬) I have for my parents.9When you are taken to your uncles, you should mind your behaviour (舉止). You know, youre no longer a little girl.10His performance on the NBA court inspires (鼓舞) those who want to be a basketball player.單句改錯(cuò)1All the audience cheered in the support of the presidents suggestion.去掉support前的the2The woman was observed follow him closely.observed后加to3The couple set up a buffet and a booth in downtown areas, and now they are leading busy life.busy前加a4It isnt worth quarrelling with her about such little things.worth改為worthwhile5He argued me giving up smoking.giving前加into6On New Years Day the little shop is often crowding with children.crowdingcrowded7Only when he came back I know the whole story.I前加did8I wont let my son go out to play once he finishes his homework.onceunless/until.補(bǔ)全句子1After seeing the report, problems about the company crowded_into_my_mind.看了這份報(bào)告后,很多有關(guān)公司的問題涌上我的心頭。2Although he is very rich, he still leads_a_simple_life.盡管他非常富裕,他仍舊過著簡樸的生活。3I will ask my colleagues to join me in_support_of_this_plan.我會要求我的同事們和我一起支持這個(gè)計(jì)劃。4You should observe_the_local_customs when you go abroad.你出國時(shí)應(yīng)該遵守當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗。5Its_worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.費(fèi)點(diǎn)事向新員工全面解釋工作是值得的。6I wondered if the child behaved_properly_in_the_face_of_danger.我不知道這個(gè)孩子在面臨危險(xiǎn)時(shí)是否表現(xiàn)得體。7Only by shouting at the top of his voice was_he_able_to_make_himself_heard.只有通過大聲叫喊,他才能被聽到。8Last night he moved_off_without_saying_goodbye_to_me.昨晚他沒有向我道別就離開了。.課文語法填空J(rèn)ane Goodall had wanted to work with animals in their own environment 1.since she was a child. But this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman 2.to_live (live) in the forest. However, with the help of her mother, she began her work with the chimps, which changed the way 3.that/in_which people think about chimps. 4.Spending (spend) years observing and recording their daily 5.activities (active), Jane discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat, against 6.what people used to think. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other. 7.Working (work) with the chimps for years, Jane has argued that wild animals should 8.be_left (leave) in the wild and not used for 9.entertainment (entertain) or advertisements. She has achieved everything she wanted to do, but more 10.importantly (importance), she has got the rest of the world to understand and respect the lives of chimps.串點(diǎn)成篇微表達(dá)昨天早晨我一醒來,就看到了母親送我的生日禮物一本書。書中給出了一些好的建議,如如何在公眾場合下舉止得體、尊敬他人及如何與人交流等。這本書也列舉了取得巨大成就(achievement)的家長和孩子的例子。它還激勵(inspire)青少年要交更多的朋友,去參加更多的活動。通過讀這本書我明白了為了實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),我們應(yīng)該做的是努力工作和學(xué)習(xí)。只有(only)這樣,我們才能過上幸福的生活。我認(rèn)為這是一本值得讀的好書。Yesterday_morning_I_saw_my_birthday_present,_a_book_given_by_my_mother,_the_moment_I_woke_up.There_are_some_good_tips_on_how_to_behave_well_in_public,_to_respect_others,_to_communicate_with_others_and_so_on.The_book_also_gives_some_examples_of_some_parents_and_their_children_who_have_made_great_achievements._It_has_also_inspired_teenagers_to_make_more_friends_and_take_part_in_more_activities.By_reading_the_book,_I_learned_that_to_achieve_our_aims,_we_should_devote_ourselves_to_our_study_and_work.Only_in_this_way_can_we_lead_a_happy_life._As_far_as_Im_concerned,_it_is_worthwhile_to_read_it.二、勤練高考題型,多練自能生巧.完形填空Many children may be fond of animals, but few ever think of making the study of animals as their career. Even fewer will be _1_ by the whole world, _2_ the title of United Nations Messenger (使者) of Peace.But one woman has _3_ all that. She has lived with chimps in the African forest for many years and made great _4_. Jane Goodalls lifelong _5_ in animals began at an early age. By the age of 10 or 11, Goodall _6_ going to Africa to live with animals. This was quite a strange dream in those days, as young _7_ didnt think of having such “wild” actions. But she was _8_ by her mother. She told her that if she really wanted something, she should work hard, take advantage of _9_ and never give up looking for a way.When a close friend invited Goodall to Kenya in 1957, she readily _10_ it. Within a few months of her arrival she met the famous anthropologist (人類學(xué)家) Dr Louis Leakey, who soon decided that Goodall was the _11_ person he was looking for to begin a _12_ of wild chimps on the shore of Lake Tanganyika in Tanzania.In the beginning, studying the chimps was not _13_ for her. The animals fled (逃跑) from her _14_. With a strong _15_, she searched the forest every day, trying not to get too close to the chimps too _16_. Gradually the chimps became used to her presence.In October 1960, she observed a chimp making and using _17_ to fish for termites (白蟻). This discovery threw _18_ on the popular idea at the time that man was the worlds only toolmaker. The longer Goodalls research continues, the more it becomes obvious that chimps are very _19_ to humans.Since the mid1980s, Goodall has been lecturing around the world to raise peoples sense about environmental _20_. “Lets live in the new age with hope, respect for all living things, understanding and love,” she said.語篇解讀:本文是一篇人物傳記。主要介紹了“聯(lián)合國和平使者”簡古道爾的經(jīng)歷和她取得的成就。1A.recognizedBknownCaccepted Dadmitted解析:選Arecognize在此解釋為“承認(rèn)(功績等)”,即很少有人得到全世界的認(rèn)可。know“知道”;accept“接受”;admit“承認(rèn)”,后面不接人作賓語。2A.receiving BgivingCenjoying Dhaving解析:選C表示“享有頭銜或稱號”時(shí),要用動詞enjoy。give“給”;receive“獲得”;have“有”。3A.done BprovedCachieved Drealized解析:選Cachieve“達(dá)到,實(shí)現(xiàn)”。do“做”;prove“證明”;realize“意識到,實(shí)現(xiàn)”,作為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”講時(shí),其后賓語通常為dream。4A.discoveries BdecisionsCchoices Dfindings解析:選A閱讀全文可知,她最后有了一些偉大的發(fā)現(xiàn)。discovery“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;decision“決定”;choice“選擇”;finding“調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),調(diào)研結(jié)果”。5A.study BinterestCsense Ddream解析:選B此處是指簡古道爾對動物的興趣由來已久。study“學(xué)習(xí)”;interest“興趣”;sense“感覺”;dream“夢想”。6A.was fond of Bwas tired ofCinsisted on Ddreamed of解析:選Ddream of doing sth.“夢想做某事”;be fond of“喜歡”;be tired of“厭煩”;insist on“堅(jiān)持”。7A.boys BgirlsCmen Dwomen解析:選B由上一句句意“到10歲或11歲的時(shí)候”可知那時(shí)她還是一個(gè)小女孩。8A.encouraged BpreventedCadvised Dforced解析:選A媽媽讓她做自己想做的事,說明媽媽對她是支持的、鼓勵的。encourage“鼓勵”;prevent“阻止”;advise“建議”;force“迫使;強(qiáng)迫”。9A.knowledge ByouthChope Dchances解析:選Dtake advantage of chances“利用機(jī)會”。knowledge“知識”;youth“青年;青春”;hope“希望”。10A.accepted BrefusedCreceived Dconsidered解析:選A表示“接受”朋友的邀請,應(yīng)用動詞accept。refuse“拒絕”;receive“收到”;consider“考慮,認(rèn)為”。11A.only BlastCspecial Dfirst解析:選C通過上文的介紹“她對動物感興趣”等可知,她是一個(gè)特別的、與眾不同的女孩。12A.project BstudyCcentre Dcareer解析:選B名詞study的含義是“研究”,與文章第二段中“她在非洲森林里住了很多年,獲得了一些偉大發(fā)現(xiàn)”相呼應(yīng)。project“工程;項(xiàng)目”;centre“中心”;career“事業(yè);生涯”。13A.hard BinterestingCeasy Dconvenient解析:選C根據(jù)下文中黑猩猩一見她就逃離這一情節(jié)推斷,觀察黑猩猩不是件容易的事。hard“困難的”;interesting“有趣的”;easy“容易的”;convenient“方便的;便利的”。14A.in surprise Bin a hurryCas expected Din fear解析:選D黑猩猩由于害怕而逃離。in surprise“驚奇地”;in a hurry“匆忙地”;as expected“正如預(yù)料的一樣”;in fear“害怕地”。15A.will BbodyCdesire Dmind解析:選A正是因?yàn)樗膱?jiān)強(qiáng)意志她才有了最后的成功。will“意志”;body“身體”;desire“渴望;要求”;mind“頭腦;主意”。16A.far BnearCsoon Dmuch解析:選C從下一句開頭的gradually一詞可以判斷,她每天到森林里去,是想讓黑猩猩慢慢地熟悉她,而不希望一開始就接近它們而把它們嚇跑。17A.nets BtoolsCholes Dspoons解析:選B由下一句中的toolmaker一詞可知,本題的答案應(yīng)為tools。18A.doubt BlightCquestions Dbeliefs解析:選A這個(gè)新的發(fā)現(xiàn)必然會讓人們懷疑原來的一些觀點(diǎn)。19A.close BsimilarCfriendly Dhelpful解析:選B由語境可知,黑猩猩越與人類相似。be similar to“與相似”。be close to“離近”;be friendly to“對友好”;be helpful to“對有幫助”。20A.improvement BprotectionCpollution Ddestruction解析:選B最后一句很
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