大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題(四)分析解析.doc

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（十六） 43. Please do not be _ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention. A) distractedB) disregardedC) irritatedD) intervened 44. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should _ them as soon as possible. A) rectifyB) reclaimC) refrain D) reckon45. He wouldnt answer the reporters questions, nor would he _ for a photograph. A) summonB) highlightC) pose D) marshal 46. The club will _ new members the first week in September. A) enrollB) subscribeC) absorbD) register 47. If you dont _ the children properly, Mr. Chiver, theyll just run riot. A) mobilizeB) warrantC) manipulateD) supervise 48. Already the class is _ about who our new teacher will be. A) foreseeingB) speculatingC) fabricating D) contemplating 49. We should _ our energy and youth to the development of our country. A) dedicateB) caterC) ascribe D) cling 50. Just because Im _ to him, my boss thinks he can order me around without showing me any respect. A) redundantB) trivialC) versatileD) subordinate 答案：43C 參考譯文：他僅僅是想引起注意，請(qǐng)不要為他的無(wú)禮行為感到生氣。既然對(duì)方只是試圖引其人們的注意，就不應(yīng)該對(duì)對(duì)方的行為憤慨，所以答案為C，irritate表示氣憤與offensive remarks構(gòu)成同現(xiàn)關(guān)系。 A) distracted心煩意亂的B) disregarded忽視的，蔑視的C) irritated激怒的，氣憤的D) intervened 干涉的，介入的44A 參考譯文：一旦你知道你犯錯(cuò)誤了，你應(yīng)該盡快改正它們。本題為詞匯同現(xiàn)題。與mistakes同現(xiàn)的應(yīng)該是改正，即rectify, 其它各詞refrain, reclaim, reckon與mistakes不構(gòu)成搭配關(guān)系。 A) rectify更正，修改B) reclaim收回，要求歸還C) refrain 節(jié)制，避免D) reckon 估計(jì)，猜想45C 參考譯文：他不會(huì)回答記者的回題，也不會(huì)接受拍照。本題表示擺姿勢(shì)拍照，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞pose A) summon召集，召喚B) highlight突出，使顯著 C) pose 擺姿勢(shì)D) marshal 整頓，配置，匯集（n. 元帥, 典禮官, 執(zhí)行官, 司儀官） 46C 參考譯文：俱樂(lè)部在九月的第一個(gè)星期吸收新會(huì)員。本題表示吸收新會(huì)員，表示吸收的為absorb A) enroll（新生報(bào)到）注冊(cè)B) subscribe訂購(gòu)，訂閱C) absorb吸收D) register 登記注冊(cè)47D 參考譯文：如果你不正確監(jiān)控孩子們，CHIVER先生，他們將會(huì)變得騷亂。本題為因果同現(xiàn)題。要想孩子不騷亂，就要適當(dāng)監(jiān)控，答案為superviseA) mobilize動(dòng)員B) warrant 保證，擔(dān)保，批準(zhǔn)C) manipulate操作，操縱，巧妙處理D) supervise 監(jiān)督48B 參考譯文：全班同學(xué)已經(jīng)在猜測(cè)我們的新老師是誰(shuí)。本題為搭配題，to speculate about 表示推測(cè)，思索，其他選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有此搭配功能。 A) foreseeing預(yù)見(jiàn)，預(yù)知B) speculating猜想，推測(cè)C) fabricating 制作, 構(gòu)成, 捏造, 偽造, 虛構(gòu)D) contemplating 凝視, 沉思, 預(yù)期, 企圖49A 參考譯文：我們應(yīng)該把青春和力量獻(xiàn)給我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展。本題為搭配題，dedicate to表示獻(xiàn)身于 A) dedicate獻(xiàn)(身), 致力, 題獻(xiàn)(一部著作給某人)B) cater備辦食物C) ascribe 歸因與D) cling 堅(jiān)持，附著50D 參考譯文：僅僅因?yàn)槲沂撬南聦?，我的老板就認(rèn)為他可以隨意指使我而不給我一點(diǎn)尊重。本題為同現(xiàn)題，自己與老板顯然是從屬的關(guān)系，所以答案為subordinateA) redundant多余的B) trivial瑣細(xì)的，微不足道的C) versatile 多才多藝的D) subordinate 從屬的，上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí)的 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（十七） 51. Many scientists remain _ about the value of this research program. A) scepticalB) stationaryC) spacious D) specific 52. Depression is often caused by the _ effects of stress and overwork. A) totalB) increasedC) terrific D) cumulative 53. A humans eyesight is not as _ as that of an eagle. A) eccentricB) acuteC) sensible D) sensitive 54. It is _ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work. A) abruptB) absurdC) adverseD) addictive 55. Shoes of this kind are _ to slip on wet ground. A) feasibleB) appropriateC) apt D) fitting 56. Well be very careful and keep what youve told us strictly _. A) rigorousB) confidentialC) privateD) mysterious 57. The members of Parliament were _ that the government had not consulted them. A) impatientB) tolerantC) crude D) indignant 58. Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately _ , and still others are supported by religious organizations. A) ensuredB) attributedC) authorized D) endowed 答案：51A 參考譯文:許多科學(xué)家仍然對(duì)這個(gè)研究項(xiàng)目的價(jià)值持懷疑態(tài)度。本題為搭配題， be skeptical about表示對(duì)持懷疑態(tài)度。A) skeptical懷疑的B) stationary靜止的C) spacious 寬敞的D) specific 具體的52D 參考譯文:一個(gè)人的壓抑是由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的緊張和過(guò)度工作所致。A) total總計(jì)B) increased增加了的C) terrific 令人恐怖的D) cumulative 日益積累53B 參考譯文:人的視力不像鷹的眼睛一樣敏銳。A) eccentric古怪的B) acute敏銳的C) sensible 有感覺(jué)的，明智的D) sensitive 敏感的54B 參考譯文:即使干同樣的活，女人得到的待遇卻比男人的低，這的確很荒謬。從結(jié)構(gòu)上來(lái)講，absurd后從句中一般應(yīng)該用should + 原形動(dòng)詞。 A) abrupt突然的，陡峭的B) absurd荒謬的，可笑的C) adverse不利的，相反的D) addictive 上癮的55C 參考譯文:穿這種鞋在潮濕的地板上很容易滑倒本題為句法搭配題。be apt to do something 表示易于作某事A) feasible可行的, 切實(shí)可行的B) appropriate合適的，得體的C) apt 易于.的, 有.傾向的, 靈敏的, 適當(dāng)?shù)腄) fitting 適合的，相稱(chēng)的56B 參考譯文:我們會(huì)很小心，把你告訴我們的話嚴(yán)格保密。A) rigorous嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)厲的B) confidential 保密的C) private私人的，私有的D) mysterious 神秘的57D 參考譯文:國(guó)會(huì)會(huì)員對(duì)于政府沒(méi)有征求他們的意見(jiàn)感到很氣憤。A) impatient不耐煩B) tolerant寬容的C) crude 粗魯?shù)腄) indignant 氣憤的58D 參考譯文:一些美國(guó)大學(xué)是州立的，其他是私人捐助的，還有一些是宗教組織支持的。本題為信息復(fù)現(xiàn)題，所填單詞表達(dá)的是support的含義。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中與support意思相近的為endow，即大學(xué)由私人出資。 A) ensured打包，保證B) attributed 歸結(jié)與C) authorized 批準(zhǔn)D) endowed 捐贈(zèng)，賦予 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（十八） 59. The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if _ in any way. A) intervenedB) incurred C) provoked D) poked 60. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other _. A) drawbacksB) handicapsC) bruisesD) blunders 61.It was _ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers. A) addicted B) alleged C) assaulted D) ascribed 62.The medicine _ his pain but did not cure his illness. A) activated B) alleviatedC) mediated D) deteriorated63.He is the only person who can _ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. A) testify B) charge C) accuseD) rectify 64.Professor Hawking is _ as one of the worlds greatest living physicists. A) dignified B) clarified C) acknowledged D) illustrated 65.The financial problem of this company is further _ by the rise in interest rates. A) increased B) strengthened C) reinforced D) aggravated 66.We shall probably never be able to _ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles. A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify 轉(zhuǎn)貼于：CET-6考試_考試大 答案：59.C 參考譯文: 監(jiān)獄守衛(wèi)全副武裝,隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備射擊以任何方式挑釁的人A) intervened干涉, 干預(yù), 插入B) incurred 招致,發(fā)生C) provoked 激怒, 挑撥, 煽動(dòng)D) poked 刺, 戳60. A 參考譯文: 許多純金屬?zèng)]有什么用處,因?yàn)樗麄兲?太容易銹蝕,或者有其他的缺點(diǎn)A) drawbacks缺點(diǎn), 障礙, 退稅(指進(jìn)口貨物再出口時(shí)退還其進(jìn)口時(shí)的關(guān)稅)B) handicaps障礙, 阻礙C) bruises瘀傷, 擦傷D) blunders 跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大錯(cuò)61.C 參考譯文: 這家餐廳歧視黑人顧客是帶有攻擊性的行為A) addicted 使沉溺, 使上癮B) alleged 宣稱(chēng), 斷言C) assaulted 攻擊, 襲擊D) ascribed 歸因于, 歸咎于62.B 參考譯文: 藥物減輕了他的疼痛但是沒(méi)有治愈他的病A) activated 激活B) alleviated 使(痛苦等)易于忍受, 減輕C) mediated 間接，居間(調(diào)停) D) deteriorated 惡化63.A 參考譯文: 他是唯一一個(gè)能給這案子作證的人,因?yàn)槠渌哪繐粽叨急幻孛軞⒑α薃) testify 證明, 證實(shí), 作證B) charge 控訴, 責(zé)令, 告誡,收費(fèi)C) accuse 控告, 譴責(zé), 非難D) rectify 矯正, 調(diào)整64.C 參考譯文: 霍金教授是世界上公認(rèn)仍健在的最偉大的物理學(xué)家之一A) dignified 有威嚴(yán)的, 有品格的B) clarified 澄清了的C) acknowledged 公認(rèn)的D) illustrated 有插圖的,說(shuō)明的65.D 參考譯文: 這家公司的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況由于利率的上升而更加惡化A) increased 增加的B) strengthened 加強(qiáng)的,加固的C) reinforced 加固的D) aggravated 惡化的66.C 參考譯文: 我們可能將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)透露這些亞原子顆粒的真正性質(zhì)A) assert 斷定B) impart 給予(尤指抽象事物), 傳授, 告知, 透露C) ascertain 確定, 查明D) notify 通告,通知 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（十九） 67.All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons _ slowly into the sky. A)ascending B)elevating C)escalating D)lingering 68.Many years had _ before they returned to their original urban areas. A) floated B) elapsed C) skipped D) proceeded69.What you say now is not _ with what you said last week. A) consistent B) persistent C) permanentD) insistent 70.Military orders are _ and cannot be disobeyed. A) defective B) conservative C) alternativeD) imperative 71.Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of _ grouping is advisable. A) homogeneous B) instantaneous C) spontaneous D) anonymous 72.Even sensible men do _ things sometimes. A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt 73.The commission would find itself _ at every turn if its members couldnt reach an agreement. A) collided B) savaged C) crumbled D) hampered 74.Grain production in the world is _, but still millions go hungry. A) staggering B) shrinking C) soaring D) suspending 答案：67.A參考譯文：當(dāng)體育館里的所有人看到上百個(gè)彩色氣球慢慢升上天空的時(shí)候都?xì)g呼了起來(lái)。A)ascending 攀登，上升B)elevating vt.提高，抬高C)escalating 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)升級(jí)D)lingering 逗留，徘徊，拖延68.B 參考譯文：許多年過(guò)去了，他們才回到他們?cè)瓉?lái)居住的城區(qū)。A) floated 浮動(dòng)，漂浮B) elapsed 時(shí)間過(guò)去，流逝C) skipped 跳過(guò)，蹦D) proceeded 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行69.A 參考譯文：你現(xiàn)在所說(shuō)的和你上周所說(shuō)的不一致。A) consistent 一致的B) persistent 堅(jiān)持的，固執(zhí)的C) permanent 永久的D) insistent 堅(jiān)持的70.D 參考譯文：軍事命令是強(qiáng)制性的而且是不能違背的。A) defective 有缺陷的B) conservative 保守的C) alternative 替換物，兩者選其一的D) imperative 強(qiáng)制的，命令性的71.A 參考譯文：一些教育家試圖把有著共同能力的學(xué)生放在一個(gè)班級(jí)，因?yàn)樗麄兿嘈胚@種同性質(zhì)的分類(lèi)是明智的。A) homogeneous 同類(lèi)的，同性質(zhì)的B) instantaneous 瞬間的，即刻的C) spontaneous 自發(fā)的，本能的D) anonymous 匿名的72.B 參考譯文：即使理智的人有時(shí)也會(huì)做荒謬的事情。A) abrupt 突然的B) absurd 荒謬的，不合理的C) acute 尖的，敏銳的D) apt 恰當(dāng)?shù)?3.D 參考譯文：這個(gè)委員會(huì)將發(fā)現(xiàn)他們舉步維艱，假如委員們不能夠達(dá)成一致的意見(jiàn)。A) collided 碰撞B) savaged 野蠻的C) crumbled 粉碎，崩潰D) hampered 妨礙74.C 參考譯文：全球谷物產(chǎn)量已經(jīng)有很大的上升，但是仍然有數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的人在挨餓。A) staggering 搖晃, 蹣跚B) shrinking 收縮，皺縮C) soaring 高飛, 滑翔, 劇增D) suspendingd 吊，懸；推遲 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯真題練習(xí)題（二十） 75.He developed a _ attitude after years of frustration in his career. A) sneaking B) disgusted C) drastic D) cynical 76.They believed that this was not the _ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning. A) climax B) summit C) pitch D) maximum 77.Several guests were waiting in the _ for the front door to open. A) porch B) vent C) inlet D) entry 78.As the mountains were covered with a _ of cloud, we couldnt see their tops. A) coating B) film C) veil D) shade 79.We couldnt really afford to buy a house so we got it on hire purchase and paid mothly _. A) investments B) requirements C) arrangements D) installments 80.The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an _. A) illusion B) impression C) image D) illumination 81.A good education is an _ you can fall back on for the rest of your