高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero課件 新人教版必修1.ppt

book1unit5nelsonmandela amodernhero 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)用法過(guò)關(guān)1 devotevt 獻(xiàn)身 專(zhuān)心于教材原句agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis herlifetohelpingothers 一位偉人是能夠?qū)⒆约旱纳铝τ趲椭说娜?語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用單句填空 shehaddevotedherselfto practice fortenyearsandbecameoneofthebestswimmers thedoghadsuch devote toitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim evenwhenhewasdead theyare devote totheirchildren practicing devotion devoted 句型升級(jí) 把 改為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ) 的句子 用法點(diǎn)撥 1 devote to 把 奉獻(xiàn)于 devoteoneselfto獻(xiàn)身于 致力于 2 devotedadj 忠實(shí)的 摯愛(ài)的bedevotedto 專(zhuān)心于 奉獻(xiàn)于 3 devotionn 關(guān)愛(ài) 關(guān)照 奉獻(xiàn) 忠誠(chéng) 聯(lián)想 含有介詞to的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) lookforwardtodoingsth 盼望做某事 objecttodoingsth 反對(duì)做某事 getdowntodoingsth 開(kāi)始做某事 be getaccustomedtodoingsth 習(xí)慣于做某事 devotingherselftopracticingfortenyears shebecameoneofthe bestswimmers 2 equaladj 相等的 平等的 能勝任的vt 等于n 同等的人 相等物教材原句butiwashappytohelpbecauseiknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal 但是 我樂(lè)于幫忙 因?yàn)槲抑?這有助于實(shí)現(xiàn)我們黑人和白人平等的夢(mèng)想 語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用單句填空 anymanwillbeequalthetask aslongasheiscareful youshouldgiveitatry noneofuscanequalher eitherbeautyorasadancer menandwomenmustbetreated equal ineducationandemployment to in equally 寫(xiě)作微練我能勝任這項(xiàng)工作 所以我寫(xiě)信申請(qǐng) 2015陜西書(shū)面表達(dá) soiamwritingtoapplyforit 用法點(diǎn)撥 1 beequaltosth 等于 勝任某事aequalsbin a在 方面比得上bwithoutequal無(wú)與倫比 2 equalityn 平等 3 equallyadv 相等地 同等地 均等地 擴(kuò)展 勝任 的其他表達(dá)形式 beupto befitfor bequalifiedfor bequalifiedtodosth amfit qualified amqualified amequal up 3 escapev 逃生教材原句itwasaprisonfromwhichnooneescaped 那是一座任何人都逃不出的監(jiān)獄 語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用單句填空 moreandmoreoilisescapingthepipe whichpollutestheenvironmentbadly itissaidthathenarrowlyescaped kill inthetrafficaccidenttheotherday 完成句子 lastyeari soidon twanttoriskmylifeasecondtime 去年我死里逃生 因此我不想再去冒生命危險(xiǎn)了 from beingkilled hadanarrowescape 用法點(diǎn)撥escapedoingsth 避免做某事escapefrom從 逃脫 逃避sth escapessb 某物被某人遺忘escapesb sattention notice被某人忽視fireescape太平梯 安全梯 安全出口anarrowescape九死一生 死里逃生 4 rewardn 報(bào)酬 獎(jiǎng)金vt 酬勞 獎(jiǎng)賞教材原句theysaidthatthejobandthepayfromthenewsouthafricangovernmentweremyrewardafterworkingallmylifeforequalrightsfortheblacks 他們說(shuō) 來(lái)自新南非政府的那份工作和薪水是對(duì)我一生為黑人的平等權(quán)利作奮斗的回報(bào) 語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用單句填空 shestartedsingingtothebabyand reward withasmile teachingisnotverywellpaid butitisa reward job wasrewarded rewarding 選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空 reward award shewasthebestactressinthefilmfestival howcaniyouforyourkindness 一句多譯我送給他一本書(shū)來(lái)感謝他的幫助 igavehimabook igavehimabook ihishelp 用法點(diǎn)撥 1 asareward for 作為 對(duì)某事的 報(bào)酬 獎(jiǎng)賞inrewardfor為酬謝 作為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) awarded reward inrewardforhishelp asarewardforhishelp rewardedhimwithabookfor rewardsb for doing sth 因 做 某事而獎(jiǎng)賞某人rewardsb withsth 用某物回報(bào)某人 2 rewardingadj 值得做的 有意義的 辨析 1 introuble有麻煩 處于困難中教材原句eliaswenttoseenelsonmandelawhenhewasintrouble 當(dāng)納爾遜 曼德拉處于困境時(shí) 伊萊亞斯去看他了 語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用單句填空 hisinstanthelpgotmeouttrouble itwaswhenwewerereturninghomethatirealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohelpsomeonetrouble thanksforthetroubleyouhavetaken help us of in tohelp 單句改錯(cuò) ifyouareinthetrouble mikeisalwayswillingtolendahand 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 it sdifficultformetosolvetheproblemalone itheproblemalone 用法點(diǎn)撥getintotrouble陷入困境 惹麻煩keep stayoutoftrouble遠(yuǎn)離麻煩 getsb havetrouble做某事有困難takethetroubletodosth 費(fèi)力做某事 去掉冠詞the havetrouble in solving 2 turnto求助于 翻到 書(shū)的某頁(yè) 改用 轉(zhuǎn)向教材原句whydidnelsonmandelaturntoviolencetomakeblackandwhitepeopleequal 為什么納爾遜 曼德拉會(huì)使用暴力來(lái)使黑人和白人平等 語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用寫(xiě)出下列各句中turnto的含義 however whenitissomethingbeyondmycompetence iturntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp godownthemainroaduntilitbranchesandthenturntotheleft 求助于 轉(zhuǎn)向 ifyouturntopage40 youwillfindit manypeoplehereareturningtosolarpower 單句改錯(cuò) pleaseturndownthelightwhenyouleaveyouroffice withnoonetoturnat shefeltveryhelpless 寫(xiě)作微練 遇到生詞的時(shí)候 你可以查詞典 whenmeetingnewwords 翻到 改用 down off at to youcanturntoadictionary 用法點(diǎn)撥turnagainst背叛 反對(duì)turnaround翻身 轉(zhuǎn)身turnback 使 折回 往回走turndown關(guān)小 拒絕turnin上交 歸還 交 作業(yè) 報(bào)告等 turninto變成 變?yōu)閠urnoff關(guān)掉turnon打開(kāi)turnout證明是 結(jié)果是 生產(chǎn)turnover把 翻過(guò)來(lái) 翻轉(zhuǎn) 移交turnup出現(xiàn) 到場(chǎng) 開(kāi)大 調(diào)高 1 only 狀語(yǔ) 位于句首引起的倒裝教材原句 onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence 只有到這個(gè)時(shí)候 我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力 語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 ihavehadtimetoreadthebookonlyrecently onlyrecentlytimetoreadthebook 單句改錯(cuò) onlythendidirealizedhowimportantitwastoworkhard haveihad realized realize 用法點(diǎn)撥only放在句首修飾狀語(yǔ) 從句 時(shí) 句子或主句需要部分倒裝 有以下幾種形式 only 副詞 部分倒裝的句子 only 介詞短語(yǔ) 部分倒裝的句子 only 狀語(yǔ)從句 部分倒裝的主句 點(diǎn)津 only放在句首修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)不用倒裝 2 thefirsttime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句教材原句ifeltbadthefirsttimeitalkedtoagroup 第一次給旅行團(tuán)做講解時(shí) 我感覺(jué)很不好 語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用單句改錯(cuò) wemayfeelfunnyatthefirsttimeweseethepicture butafterthatwemustbeashamedandangry theyrushedoutonthemomenttheyheardashoutoflaughter 寫(xiě)作微練 每當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)學(xué)校 我就會(huì)想起我的第一個(gè)英語(yǔ)老師 去掉介詞at 去掉介詞on everytimeipasstheschool iwillthinkofmyfirstenglishteacher 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 iwasdeeplyshockedbythebeautifulsightswheniwenttojiuzhaigouforthefirsttime iwasdeeplyshockedbythebeaut