黑龍江省牡丹江管理局北斗星協(xié)會(huì)2015屆中考英語(yǔ)一模試題.doc

黑龍江省牡丹江管理局北斗星協(xié)會(huì)2015屆中考英語(yǔ)一模試題考生注意： 1. 考試時(shí)間100分鐘 2. 全卷共五道大題，總分為120分第一部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共55分）I. Multiple choice (本題共25分，每小題1分) Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence( )1. Jenny is a (an ) _ girl , She likes sports ,singing and dancing .A. shy B. quiet C. active ( )2. There _ many trees in front of my house now . A. is B. are C. was ( )3.Lang Lang is good at playing the piano. He has been famous _ he was very young .A .since B. because C. when ( )4 . -_ do you go bike riding ? -Once a week .A . How long B. How often C. How soon ( )5. -Which is more useful , listening or speaking ? -I think _ of them are useful .A . none B. both C. all ( ) 6. Toms father has _ for about ten years .A . died B. dead C. been dead ( ) 7. -Is there _ in the newspaper ? -Yes, Southern Sudan will have a three-year-old birthday in a month .A. something special B. special something C. anything special ( )8.-My grandfather was ill in hospital .-_.A. Im sorry to hear that B. Never mind C. Thats a shame ( )9.Our hospital needs two _ this year.A. man doctors B. men doctors C. mans doctor ( )10. -Jimmy , its time to go to bed .-Oh , I wont do that _ I finish my homework . A. if B. until C. after ( )11. -When was the car invented ? -It _ in 1885.A. invented B. is invented C. was invented ( )12.-Hello, is that Betty speaking ? - Yes , _.A. this is Betty B. Im Betty C. you are Betty ( )13. There _a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow morning .A. is B .has C. will be ( )14. At last, he came up _ a good idea to solve the prolem.A. in B. for C. with( )15. Our teacher often tells us _ in the river . Its dangerous .A. dont swim B. not swim C. not to swim ( )16. -Can Peter play games with us ? Mrs. Hawking ?-Wait a minute . He _ a shower. A. is taking B. takes C. took ( )17. Im looking forward to _ you again.A. seeing B. saw C. see ( )18. Air pollution has become _ than ever before, we must do something to stop it.A. serious B. more serious C. most serious( )19.-_ did you tell him about the news ? -By_ an e-mail . A. How; sending B. How ; send C. What ; sending ( )20. -Listen ! Is it Linda singing in the next room ? -No, it _ be her. She is still in Shanghai .A. cant B. mustnt C. may not ( )21. The Yellow River is one of _ in the world .A. the longest river B. longest river C. the longest rivers ( )22. -Must I stay at home the whole afternoon ? - No, you _.A. may not B. mustnt C. neednt ( )23. The man _is wearing a pair of glasses is my math teacher .A. who B. which C. whose ( )24.-Would you mind my closing the window ? -_.A. Certainly not B. Yes, please C. Sorry, I wont ( )25-Do you know _? -Im not sure. You can look it up on the Internet .A .when the next Olympics Games will be heldB. when will the Olympics Games be held C. when the next Olympics Games was held II. Cloze test（本題共15分，每小題1分）Miss Carter is a beautiful girl. Her father _(26) two years ago and her mother made a terrible mistake and was _(27). They began to live a hard life. When she _(28) middle school, she couldnt go on studying. Her uncle found a _(29) for her. Mr. Baker, a rich shopkeeper, hired(雇) her. Her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She tried her _(30) and worked hard. Mr. Baker liked her and paid her _(31) than the other servants(傭人). It was Sunday, Mr. Baker was reading and Mrs. Baker was watching TV in the sitting room. The girl came in and said, “Im _(32), Mrs. Baker. I have to tell you I cant work for you any longer.” It _(33) Mr. and Mrs. Baker. The woman asked, “What makes you say that? Arent we _(34) to you ?” “Yes, you are, Madam, ” the girl said. “Have you found a piece of _(35) work yet?” Mrs. Baker asked. “ No, I havent , ” Miss Carter said. “_(36) I dont think you trust(信任) me.” “You are _(37), Miss Carter, ” said Mr. Baker. “I always think you are a _(38) girl. And I often leave my keys in my study.” “ It was _(39) that you often left the keys in your study, ” said the girl. “But I could use none of them to _(40) the safe(保險(xiǎn)箱).” “Well,” said Mr. Baker. “ You can go right now!”Choose the best answer to complete the passage.( )26. A. died B. dieded C. dying D. dead( )27. A. hurried off B. hurried to C. sent away D. stopped( )28. A. finished B. stopped C. endD. over( )29. A. work B. works C. jobD. jobs( )30. A. better B. good C. best D. well( )31. A. much B. more C. little D. less( )32. A. sorry B. glad C. angry D. please( )33. A. in surprise B. surprise C. surprised D. surprises( )34. A. friendly B. friend C. rich D. cold( )35.A. good B. better C. best D. well( )36.A. But B. And C. Though D. What( )37.A. wrong B. right C. foolish D. bright( )38 A. bad B. good C. well D. happy( )39. A. poor B. true C. bad D. well( )40. A. break B. answer C. find D. open III. Communication (本題共15分，A題每小題1分，B題每小題2分) (A) Choose the best response from A to F according to the sentences given. Each choice should be used only once. ( ) 41I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon，so I cant go swimming with you.( ) 42I will have a math test tomorrow.( ) 43Would you mind my using your pen?( ) 44Teddy，dont draw on the wall. Its not a good behavior.( ) 45. Well study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school!AThe same to you.BCongratulations! CSorry，I wont DGood luck EThats a pityFOf course not. Here you are (B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentencesA: Excuse me, where is Judy?B: _ (46). She wants to visit the Great Wall.A: Really?_ (47)?B: She went there last Monday.A: _ (48)B: No, shes never been there before.A:_ (49)?B: she went there with her parents.A: When will she be back?B: Shell be back at the end of this month.A: Thank you.B:_ (50)第二部分 閱讀理解 （共計(jì)40分） IV. Reading comprehension（本題共40分，A、B、C、F題每小題1分，D、E每小題2分） （A） March 16th is World Sleep Day. This years slogan (標(biāo)語(yǔ)) is “Breathe (呼吸) Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好處) of good and healthy sleep. Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night. These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that lack(缺乏) of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮喪的). Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold. ( ) 51. If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night? A. 10-12 hours. B. 8-9 hours. C. 7 hours. D. Less than 7 hours. ( ) 52. What might happen if teens dont get enough sleep?A. They might do well in sports. B. Their bodies and brains might grow better. C. They might feel depressed. D. They might not be able to finish their schoolwork. ( ) 53. The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in ChineseA. 健忘癥 B. 肥胖癥 C. 多動(dòng)癥 D. 失眠癥 ( ) 54. Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?A. They cannot pay attention in class. B. They have too much homework to do. C. They have sleeping problems. D. They have to get up very early to go to school. ( ) 55. Which of the following are good sleeping habits? a. Sleeping in a bright place. b. Going to bed at the same time. c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place. d. Drinking something that makes you excited. A. a-b B. a-c C. b-c D. b-d BWe all know the dangers of fires. Its good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions. Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape(逃脫) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers(滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll（滾）! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( ) 56. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _. A. you have to get up B. water is running to the floor C. something is burning D. someone breaks your window ( ) 57. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _. A. we practise for a fire B. we make escape plans C. we buy fire extinguishers D. we use electrical cookers ( ) 58. When a fire happens, _ if you open the hot door. A. the door will soon be on fire B. the electricity will be cut offC. the fire will grow more quickly D. the house will fall down ( ) 59. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire? A. Stop, run, roll. B. Stop, drop, roll. C. Run, drop, roll. D. Roll, drop, stop. ( ) 60. What is the best title for this passage? A. Be Ready for a Fire. B. The Causes of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. D. The Dangers of a Fire. CJean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on Davids door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（對(duì)的寫(xiě)A，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)B(tài)）。( ) 61. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is famous.( ) 62. Jean thought David was special because he made her quite happy on QQ.( ) 63. When Jean and David met and introduced themselves to each other, Jean felt surprised.( ) 64. The main idea of the passage is “Dont believe those you get to know on QQ so easily”( ) 65. Jean likes being anonymous talking to people in order to tell them she was famous and rich. DDo you often feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well，thats normal. Your body naturally lays downWhat should you do about it? Dont drink coffee，take a nap(打盹),instead There are many advantages of a daily napFirst of all，you can remember things better and make fewer mistakesAlso，you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce(減少) your pressure(壓力)Finally，a nap can make you cheerful.But there are some simple rules that you should follow about taking a nap. You should take up at noon，about eight hours after you wake upIn general，a 20-minute nap is the best. If you sleep longer，you may fall into a deep sleepAfter waking up，youll feel worseAlso, you should set an alarm clockThat way，you can feel fully relaxed during the nap. You dont have to go looking at the clock so that you dont oversleep (睡過(guò)頭).Now，the next time you feel sleepy after lunch，dont get stressed. Put your head down，close your eyes and have a short sleep during the daytimeFill in the blanks according to the passageOnly one word for each blank.When you feel a little sleepy after lunch，you should take a nap(66) of drinking coffeeAfter twenty(67) nap，you can remember things better, make fewer mistakes，learn things more easilyIt can reduce your pressure and cheer you up. But if you dont(68) _the simple rules, you wont feel(69) .In order to(70)_yourself during the nap，you should set an alarm clock to wake you up on time (E)Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944 and started working when he was very young. Like the rest of his family, the boy got the money by taking a little rubber from the trees in the forest. But some people think too much about themselves and never think about the future. In 1980, the forest was burned to build roads, houses and factories. Chico was angry, he wanted to save the forest! He talked to the government workers, but they didnt listen to him. They were still clearing the rainforests to make quick, easy money. “Many voices are stronger than one,” he thought, so Chico held group meetings. He discovered that hundreds of people agreed with him. His hope grew. More people came together to try to stop the work of the forest clearers. Large areas of the forest were saved. Later he traveled to many other countries for international help. People soon became very much interested in this brave Brazilian. In the next few years Chicos name became famous all over the world. The government of Brazil started making plans to protect large areas of the Amazon rainforest. But as Chicos dreams started coming true, someone stopped him in the only possible way. The famous forest fighter was murdered right outside his home on December 22, 1988. Chicos life was cut short, but his brave new ideas continued in other people. One man changed the worlds ideas. After his death, people around the world sent money to help Chicos work. 閱讀短文，然后回答下列問(wèn)題：71 Was Chico born in Brazil? _.72 How did young Chico get money? _.73. What happened to the forest in 1980 ? _.74. After Chicos death, Who sent money to help his work? _.75. When was Chico murdered? _. F閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成所給任務(wù)。 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, dont select too many courses, (79).or youll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind