八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 3 A day out 課中強(qiáng)化類訓(xùn)練 譯林版.doc

一鼓作氣(課中強(qiáng)化類訓(xùn)練)Exercises for new words(生詞專練) .Match the following words on the left with their opposites on the right.(將下面左邊的單詞與右邊的相應(yīng)反義詞配對(duì)。)1.difficultA.useful2.unpopularB.happy3.unhappyC.popular4.unimportantD.easy5.uselessE.interesting6.boringF.important答案:1.D2.C3.B4.F5.A6.E.Translate Chinese in the parentheses into English.(把括號(hào)中的中文譯成英語(yǔ)。)1.I play (壘球)after school with my classmates once a week.提示:運(yùn)動(dòng)前面不加任何冠詞。答案:softball2.My (理想的) school has a swimming pool and a shopping mall.提示:此處用idea的形容詞形式。答案:ideal3.Is that girl in red coat from a (英國(guó)) school or an American one?提示:British意為“英國(guó)的”,首字母要大寫。答案:British4.The teacher teaches us how to know the way on the map in our (地理) class.提示:此處為名詞作定語(yǔ)。答案:geography5.How many foreign (語(yǔ)言) can you speak?提示:foreign language意為“外語(yǔ)”。答案:languagesExercises for phrases(短語(yǔ)專練).Fill in the blank with the right verb form.(用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。)1.There were (many) students in Class One than in Class Two.提示:根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)形式。答案:more 2.This pair of shoes is as (expensive) as that pair,but (beautiful) than that pair.提示:as.as表示“和一樣”,中間用形容詞的原形;根據(jù)句意,后面是比較級(jí)形式。答案:expensive;more beautiful 3.The little girl often helps her mother (clean) the windows and (sweep) the floor.提示:help sb. do sth.是固定搭配。答案:clean;sweep4.I spend a lot of time (play) the piano every day,because I like it.提示:spend.(in)doing表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做”。答案:playing5.She always tries her (good) to do everything.提示:try ones best to do 表示“盡力做”。答案:best6.Tell the children (not play) with fire.Its dangerous.提示:tell sb. not to do 指“告訴某人不要做”答案:not to play.Multiple choice(單項(xiàng)選擇)1.John and Mike are in school,but they are in classes.A.the same;the differentB.a same;differentC.the same;differentD.a same;the different提示:特指同一所學(xué)校,應(yīng)該用定冠詞the,從而排除B、D,而班級(jí)并不是特指。答案:C2.Nancys school lunch and Johns school lunch is .A.a likeB.likeC.look likeD.alike提示:like和alike都是指事物相同或相似,但like放在句子中,名詞前;而alike放于句子的最后。答案:D3.Look!Kittys trousers Millies.They look the same.A.likeB.are likeC.likesD.are alike提示:同上。答案:B4.Reading week is always too short because we want to read all our friends books .A.alsoB.eitherC.as wellD.neither提示:neither表否定,“兩者都不”,應(yīng)排除;其他三項(xiàng)都表示“也”,但是either用于否定句中,also一般放于句中,均不合題意,而as well放于句尾。答案:C 5.American students go to shopping malls lunchtime.A.atB.inC.onD.between 提示:固定用法。答案:A6.What can you see in the picture?A.other thingB.the other thingsC.others thingD.other things提示:本題other作形容詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞thing,根據(jù)句意,從畫里看出的東西不是單一的,所以thing用復(fù)數(shù)。答案:D7. ?He is a driver.A.What is heB.What does his jobC.How do you like himD.What do he do提示:固定用法,問(wèn)某人的職業(yè)用What is he。答案:A8. do you live from your school?About four kilometers.A.How longB.How manyC.How farD.How often提示:從about four kilometers可以判斷此題考查的是對(duì)路程的提問(wèn)。答案:CSentence structure training(句子結(jié)構(gòu)專練) .Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined.(選出對(duì)句子畫線部分結(jié)構(gòu)描述正確的選項(xiàng)。)1.Chinese students have more weeks off in the summertime than British students.A.賓語(yǔ)B.補(bǔ)語(yǔ)C.狀語(yǔ)D.同位語(yǔ)提示:summertime是指“夏季”,在此作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。答案:C2.My ideal school has a park on one side and a shopping mall on the other.A.狀語(yǔ)B.補(bǔ)語(yǔ)C.主語(yǔ)D.賓語(yǔ)提示:此題考查的是has后接兩個(gè)并列的賓語(yǔ)。答案:D3.I usually walk to school because I like walking.A.謂語(yǔ)B.同位語(yǔ)C.表語(yǔ)D.狀語(yǔ)提示:主語(yǔ)I后接謂語(yǔ)。答案:A4.Johns school shirt is like Daniels school shirt. A.狀語(yǔ)B.謂語(yǔ)C.表語(yǔ)D.賓語(yǔ)提示:like在此處是形容詞,和be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。答案:C5.Nancys timetable is different from Johns timetable.A.雙賓語(yǔ)B.主語(yǔ)C.同位語(yǔ)D.狀語(yǔ)提示:Nancys 修飾timetable共同構(gòu)成主語(yǔ)。答案:B.Rewrite the sentence according to the requirement.(根據(jù)要求改寫句子。)1.Millies handwriting is more beautiful than Judys;Judys is more beautiful than Kates.(改為含有最高級(jí)的句子)Millies handwriting is the three.提示:由前兩個(gè)句子得知Millies handwriting是三個(gè)人中最好的,表示最高級(jí)要用the+形容詞的最高級(jí)形式。beautiful是多音節(jié)詞,表示最高級(jí)需在其前加most;且在三者中要用介詞of。 答案:the most beautiful of2.Lucy has big eyes and Kitty has small eyes.(改為含有比較級(jí)的句子)Lucys eyes are Kittys.提示:比較級(jí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為:形容詞的比較級(jí)+than。答案:bigger than3.Sandys mother cooks much better than Johns mother.(用not so.as改寫)Sandys mother cooks so as Johns mother.提示:第一句用了比較級(jí),可知有一方不如另一方,故用not.so.as結(jié)構(gòu),表示“不像(某人)”。so后面跟形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),因?yàn)樾揎梒ook(動(dòng)詞),故用副詞well。答案:not;well4.John would like to learn how to cook and sew.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) John to learn?提示:對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)要用what。答案:What would;like 5.There are only five subjects in the most students ideal school.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) subjects are there in the most students ideal school?提示:對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)要用how many。答案:How many6.I left my English book at home this morning.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) did you your English book this morning?提示:對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)要用where。答案:Where;leaveExercises for function items(交際用語(yǔ)專練).Choose the best answer according to the meaning of the sentence.(根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,選擇最佳答案。)1.Im sorry Im late. .A.Im sorry to hear thatB.It doesnt matter this timeC.Thats all right 答案:B 2.Is Kate at home or at school? .A.Yes,shes at home B.Shes at home and at schoolC.Shes at school 答案:C 3.I dont like playing basketball. .A.I dont,eitherB.Me,tooC.No,I dont 答案:A 4.What did you do last week? .A.I went on a field tripB.Ive gone to ShanghaiC.I always talk with my friends答案:A 5.Oh,I cant find my shoes. A.I dont know.B.Where did you put them?C.Put them here,please.答案:B.Complete the dialogue.(補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。)A:What will you 1 when you grow up?B:Im not certain.I may be a teacher.2 about you?A:I dont have any plans yet.Things change all 3 quickly.Id rather wait and see.B:In the future,teaching may be 4 easier.Students work on computers at home.If they have difficulties,they use 5 network to ask the teacher.A:And teachers can stay at home.No more chalk and talk in 6 of the classroom.B:There may be no teaching profession any 7.Computer teachers will teach students _8 of human teachers.A:I dont think 9.Teachers are 10 any time.At least they need to write learning programs and materials.B:Youre right.答案:1.be2.How/Wputer6.front7.more8.instead9.so10.neededExercises for grammar(語(yǔ)法專練).Multiple choice(單項(xiàng)選擇)1.Jim is than Millie.A.cleverB.clevererC.more clevererD.the cleverer提示:clever是雙音節(jié)詞,比較級(jí)形式直接加er。答案:B2.Max is a new student here.He has friends here than he had before.A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer提示:litter修飾不可數(shù)名詞,less是little的比較級(jí),根據(jù)句意,排除A、B兩項(xiàng);few修飾可數(shù)名詞,但本題顯然考查的是few的比較級(jí)。答案:D3.Your mother looks than her age.A.youngB.youngerC.the youngerD.the youngest提示:此題考查young的比較級(jí)形式。答案:B4.Kate has five bags. is red, are green.A.One;the otherB.One;anotherC.One;the othersD.One;ones提示:本題將bag分為兩類:后面要加定冠詞,表示特指;其余“四個(gè)包”應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以答案為C。答案:C5. do you usually go swimming?Three times a week.A.How manyB.How longC.How soonD.How often提示:問(wèn)頻率,用how often。答案:D6.Fanny helped us clean the kitc