Unit 3 Australia 同步練習(xí)1.doc

Unit 3 Australia 同步練習(xí)1單項(xiàng)選擇1. - Is Mr. Fan there？ There is something I really need to talk to him about.- No， he is out. _？ A. Whats that B. What do you want to say C. Can I take a message for him D. Can you trust me2. One spring， when I was _ energetic young postgraduate， _ undergraduate asked if she could work on a summer project with me. I accepted.A. an； anB. a； anC. an； theD. the； the3. She said she was in great need of such a table and asked me how much _table would cost. A. such a beautiful wooden round B. one such beautiful round wooden C. one such round beautiful wooden D. such a round beautiful wooden4. You should take _ of this opportunity and try to make a good impression on them. A. care B. advantageC. charge D. place5. - Thank you ever so much for your help.- _.A. Glad to hear thatB. Not worth thanking C. Think nothing of it D. Youre too polite6. His grandfather was among the first to settle in _ is now a famous holiday center. A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that7. She told me she hadnt enjoyed the film， but I decided to go and see it _. A. after all B. in all C. all the sameD. above all8. His sudden look of fear made _ clear that he had something to do with the matter.A. himB. this C. itD. that9. - Is Tom still smoking？ - No. By next Saturday he _ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. A. will goB. will have goneC. goesD. has been going10. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ the cloth _ well. A. have told； washes B. have been told； washes C. was told； washed D. have been told； is washed11. Today， when I think of my friend， I remember the way her face _ when she saw the picture of a handsome fellow.A. cheered upB. shone upC. stood up D. lit up12. I couldnt help but wonder how country life would change the funny， lazy Tom who had once put up a notice on the wall above his bed that _， WAKE FOR FOOD.A. showedB. wroteC. spokeD. said13. - She joined a football team last fall and was recently made captain.- Never _ shed ever have that much energy.A. I had thought B. I would have thought C. could I have thought D. will I have thought14. Most of that countrys external(外面的) debt is _ private banks.A. owed to B. owing to C. owed for D. owing for15. He _ himself _ Mr. Gray in the company.A. connected； to B. associated； withC. associated； to D. connected； by16. Canada is a big _ and the Chinese _ is a great people.A. nation； countryB. country； country C. country； nationD. nation； nation17. The boy talked his mother _ buying him a home computer.A. of B. over C. to D. into18. He was seriously hurt after that accident， but now he was recovered from it. Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word？A. taken up B. taken out C. picked up D. picked out19. He suddenly saw Sue _ the room. He pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her. A. across； across B. over； throughC. over； into D. across； through20. Lizzie was _ to see her friend off at the airport. A. a little more than sad B. more than a little sadC. sad more than a little D. a little more sad than21. There are five pairs _， but Im at a loss which to buy. A. to be chosen B. to choose fromC. to choose D. for choosing22. John is very lazy. He falls _ behind in his students.A. very B. far C. more D. still23. Honouring our parents include regular visits to them， being good listeners to them and _ them frequently if you are away and cant keep them company. A. dealing withB. coping withC. corresponding withD. associating with24. After this earthquake， the Japanese soon recovered and succeeded _. A. to build a good life for themselvesB. in building a good life for themselves C. building a good life by themselvesD. in building good lives themselves25. -Did your boss phone you again the next day？ -No， it was a fortnight _ he gave me a second call. A. thatB. beforeC. whenD. since26. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _？ A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up27. How can you expect a very good result in your studies _ you are not listening to the teacher attentively in class and often miss the deadline for your homework？ A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when 28. The only thing he can do is _ as far away as possible and never return to his hometown in the future. A. runningB. runC. to be runningD. to have run29. It is our general knowledge that passengers have to _ in their seats until the plane has stopped. A. remain seatingB. remain to seatC. remain seatedD. remain to sit30. As is well known， America and some European countries are at war with Libya， whose president Gadhafi keeps _ his own government and country against the enemies. A. defendingB. to defendC. defendedD. defensive31. Now I have got everything settled， tickets booked， our hotel _ and attractions to visit decided on. A. to reserveB. reservingC. reservedD. having been reserved32. Almost all the suspects have gone to the police station to give themselves up to law， and lots of precious cultural relics _. A. were recoveredB. have recoveredC. have foundD. have been recovered33. No teachers can tolerate _ in exams， so the most foolish thing for a student to do is cheating when taking an exam. A. their students to cheatB. their students cheating C. to cheat for their studentsD. their students cheat34. Nowadays people have been used to sending an email instead of _ each other by writing letters， which is not good for the writing of the young， as some experts once argued. A. writing withB. coping withC. corresponding withD. telephoning with35. Despite some terrible disasters， almost all victims of China are very grateful to the government because they have _ their survival and quick recovery _ its wise leadership and great support from the whole nation. A. contributed； toB. owed； toC. devoted； toD. presented； to36. To be honest， I didnt refuse to talk with you just _ your father， so never expect too much from me. A. out of respect forB. for respect ofC. show respect forD. with respect to37. Young people， when you are _ in your memory and energy， try your best to achieve your dreams. Never miss it. A. ableB. at your bestC. for the bestD. with the best38. The store had to _ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down39. _ the Internet is bridging the distance between people， it may also be breaking some home or will cause other family problems.A. WhenB. WhileC. IfD. As40. It is reported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole Europe.A. as twiceB. twice muchC. twice much asD. twice as much41. _ full preparation， we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not makeB. Having not made C. Not having madeD. We had not made42. Today in Australia， there are thousands of creatures， _ are endangered by human beings.A. the majority of whichB. most of whomC. many of themD. whose may43. Paper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicles. A. the three times weight ofB. three times the weight of C. as three times heavy asD. three times as heavier as44. _ hard before， Tom is afraid of failing in the exam. A. Having been workedB. Not to have worked C. Having never workedD. Never have worked45. With the help of the whole nation and their efforts， those victims _the May 12 Earthquake. A. recoveredB. recovered fromC. were recoveredD. were recovering46. To our delight， that robbery case was cleared up and the lost treasure _. A. have been recoveredB. had been recoveredC. was recoveredD. has recovered47. Just as the old saying goes， if you live with a lame person you will learn to limp. So never _ those of bad qualities. A. associate withB. get close withC. touch withD. cope with48. Happily， he is determined to concentrate on his studies， forgetting all _ his past bad habits. A. close toB. associating withC. associated withD. related with49. -Excuse me， madam， would you mind my sitting here？ - Sorry， but it _. A. has reservedB. reservedC. is reservedD. reserves50. With the Internet， it is more convenient for visitors to _ for their holidays online. A. have reserved rooms B. make a reservation of rooms C. have rooms reserveD. be reserved rooms51. Old people would like to _ money for their old age， while youngsters just the opposite， dramatically called “moonlight group”. Which of the following is NOT right？ A. reserveB. put awayC. saveD. leave52. Some teachers flew home from San Francisco to Beijing _ Tokyo of Japan. A. viaB. by means ofC. in way ofD. through53. Have you had such a case where you _ into buying what you didnt want to buy at all when shopping？ A. persuadedB. were talkedC. talkedD. were told54. At last I managed to _ to the cyber-caf to play or chat. A. persuade him not goingB. talk him not to go C. talk him out of goingD. persuade him refuse55. It is really a perfect plan， but _， I dont think your plan is practical. After all， it is very cold here almost all the year round. A. out of respectB. with respectC. true speakingD. telling the truth56. Mount Fuji in Japan is a very beautiful attraction but none of Japanese has ever climbed to the top _ the God in their heart. A. becauseB. owing toC. out of respect forD. with respect57. What happened to your car？ Why do you walk to work _ you have a car？ A. onceB. whileC. asD. when58. To our disappointment， that player refused to have a third try _ he could have succeeded next time. A. whenB. whileC. yetD. but59. It would be as well _ by train-the roads after this heavy snow are very icy. A. for you to goB. going thereC. your going thereD. of you to go60. He decided that he _ his daughter and wife to Hainan on holiday. A. may not as well takeB. might not as well take C. might as well not takeD. might as well not to take完形填空Many years ago， there was a wise general who loved his soldiers and was very strict with them. One morning he was 61 a long overcoat over his uniform and went out for a walk. Passing among the soldiers who did not 62 who he was， he observed a group of soldiers building a low 63 of stones.They were trying to 64 a large stone to the top of the wall. The stone was so 65 that they couldnt quite raise it to the proper height. The corporal(下士) standing nearby 66 them to do the work again.The soldiers did everything they could to lift the stone. They 67 once more. The soldiers were really unable to do more for their 68 was almost gone. But the corporal made them do it again.Seeing the stone was just about to 69 at the time. The general ran up to give them the 70 that the soldiers needed. It was with the generals help that they could 71 the stone upon the wall. The soldiers thanked him very much， 72 the corporal gave him a look， 73 smoking.” “Why not help the soldiers 74 the heavy work？” the general asked the corporal. “Why dont I help them？” said the man. “Dont you see that I am the 75 ？”“Oh， I beg your pardon. M r. Corporal，” said the general， 76 his overcoat.When he saw the uniform the very man was wearing， the corporal 77 that it was the general himself. He was so 78 that he couldnt say a word. And he understood what would happen.The general 79 his mistake and criticized him seriously. The corporal made a(n) 80 to the soldiers and was determined to do his duty.61. A. putting onB. dressingC. wearingD. having on62. A. wonderB. knowC. understandD. admit63. A. wallB. doorC. windowD. roof64. A. putB. keepC. riseD. raise65. A. largeB. heavyC. bigD. thick66. A. recommendedB. demandedC. commandedD. suggested67. A. defeatedB. failedC. wonD. beat68. A. strengthB. forceC. powerD. energy69. A. sitB. standC. dropD. fall70. A. supportB. serviceC. helpD. benefit71. A. liftB. movedC. carriedD. offered72. A. sinceB. asC. whileD. whenever73. A. yetB. C. evenD. still74. A. outB. withC. inD. on75. A. corporalB. generalC. soldierD. captain76. A. unpackingB. unlockingC. unbuttoningD. undressing77. A. discoveredB. noticedC. studiedD. learned78. A. surprisedB. interestedC. excitedD. worried79. A. pointed upB. pointed outC. pointed toD. pointed at80. A. expressionB. excuseC. thankD. apology閱讀理解AAustralia-a huge island continent that lies to the south of Asia. Australiamore than two hundred years old， a nation that is still growing. Its big cities lie on the southeast coast， this is where most Australians live. Australians prefer to own their own houses， though some live in apartments. Australians are a suburban people. The suburbs surround the cities for many miles， and so efficient transport is of great importance. As the economy grows， so do its industries- a higher level of production， a wider range of products. The Australian works hard， but he likes his leisure. The climate makes outdoor activities the most popular. Canberra， the capital of Australia， is a planned modern city located inland. Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy. The representatives of other countries have their embassies here. Australia wants to strengthen relations with her neighbors.Australia is a strange land， a land of vast expanses- fertile valleys， snow fields and deserts- also a land with unique animal， many that can not be found on any other continent in the world today.Much of the continent is dry， but man has utilized the land， made it productive， with its tools， with its technology. This is the driest continent of all， and water is a precious possession， more precious than all other natural resources. Large dams are built to collect the water， there to irrigate the fields of pastures and crops.But Australia is changing. The land of wool and wheat is now a land of large-scale industry and mining. The costs of developing the new mineral discoveries are enormous， but the rewards are great too. Australia a young and developing nation. Australia a nation that wants to communicate with its neighbors.81. Australia is an island located _ of Asia and its big cities lie _ of the coast.A. to the south； on the southeast B. to the north； on the southwestC. to the east； on the northeast D. to the east； on the southwest82. We can infer from the passage that the Australian likes outdoor activities for the _climate.A. dull and wet B. fine and shinyC. gloomy and rainy D. wet and cold83. _ is the most precious source in Australia.A. Mineral resourceB. AnimalC. DesertD. Water84. Which of the following statements about Australia is wrong？A. Australians are a suburban peopleB. Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy.C. Australia prefers to live in the downtown of big cities.D. Wool and wheat used to be the main products of Australia.BDont go to Kauai. Go to any of the other Hawaiian Islands-Maui， Lanai， the Big Island-but leave Kauai for us. The weather on Kauai is so unpredictable (不可預(yù)測(cè)的) that sometimes it rains all day -in fact， its the second-wettest spot on the earth. Yes， there are giant double rainbows all the time， and the sunlight through the clouds is magical. But if you are not interested in these， go somewhere else. You just cant control the nature on Kauai， and who wants to surrender (屈服) to the nature when you could be at a fine hotel， lying in a comfortable chair next to a swimming pool， with food served upon request？ So what if Kauai produces surf champions the way Texas produces cowboys？Most of its 300 white-sand beaches are unmarked. Unless you connect with the local people， the hidden spots are hard to find. While Hanalei is the most beautiful town youve ever dreamed of， you can forget about discos and clubs. Worse， it doesnt have one single four-star restaurant. What it does have is the original drive-through places where you pass by a rambutan tree (紅毛丹樹)， and pick a piece of fruit. Shopping in Kauai？ Forget it - unless you are interested in shell necklaces and beautifully carved wood bowls. Kauai is not about pampering. Its about going natural and finding the nature within you. Its a do-it-yourself place that offers walking along the coast， diving and swimming in the Pacific Ocean， and lying on the beach. Dont go to Kauai unless you have a lot of time， because theres only one road， which can be slightly dull. It winds through the beautiful scenery of waterfalls， rivers flowing into theocean， and taro (芋頭) fields. You have no choice but to look at everything， because the speed limit is 35 mph. If