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2019中考英語題型:完形填空編習(xí)(六)及答案【能力選練】 A母親那雙粗糙的手Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long years after my childhood. I dont remember 1._ it first started making me a little angrymy moms hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2._ rough(粗糙的) against my young skin. 3._, one night, I shouted at her, “Dont do that any more. Your hands are too rough!” She didnt say anything, 4._ she never did it again. Years later, I missed my mothers 5._ and her goodnight kisses on my face. Im not a little girl any more. My mom is 6._ her midseventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. Now my own children have 7._. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 8._ to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow(額頭). Taking my moms hand, I told her how 9._ I was for that night I had shouted at her. But my mom didnt know what I was 10._ about. She had forgotten it long ago. That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation(感激)for my mothers caring hands. And the guilt(內(nèi)疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. 1. A. when B. where C. why D. how2. A. looked B. felt C. seemed D. noticed3. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Generally D. Firstly4. A. so B. or C. but D. while5. A. hands B. words C. smiles D. jobs6. A. on B. in C. at D. for7. A. stayed up B. woken up C. grown up D. put up8. A. nose B. face C. mouth D. leg9. A. sorry B. tired C. relaxed D. bored10. A. sleeping B. working C. talking D. washing【參考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述母親的雙手給作者帶來無私的母愛的故事。那雙手已經(jīng)不再柔軟,甚至有些粗糙,但那雙手依然給作者帶來母愛的溫暖。1. A【解析】考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意為:我記不得_它開始使我有點兒生氣了when 何時,指時間;where在哪兒,指地點;why為什么,指原因;how怎么樣,指方式。結(jié)合語境可知此處指記不起是什么時候開始使我生氣了。故選A。2. B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為:但那確實使我不舒服,因為它們_粗糙,使我皮膚感到不適。looked看起來;felt 摸起來,感覺;seemed好像,似乎;noticed注意到。結(jié)合語境可知此處指母親雙手摸起來粗糙,故選B。3. B【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為:_,一天晚上,我對她喊道:“再也不要那樣做了。你的手太粗糙了!”Luckily幸運的是;Finally最終;Generally一般來說;Firstly首先。結(jié)合語境可知此處指最終“我”對母親喊道。故選B。4. C【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:她什么也沒有說,_她再也沒有那樣做了。so因此,表示結(jié)果;or或者,否則,表示選擇或條件;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;while當(dāng)時候。結(jié)合語境可知此處指雖然媽媽什么也沒有說,但是她再也沒那樣做了。故選C。5. A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為:多年過后,我懷念我媽媽的_和她在我臉上晚安的親吻。hands手;words話;smiles微笑;jobs工作。和上一段相聯(lián)系,可以推測此處指女兒長大后懷念記憶最深的母親的雙手。故選A。6. B【解析】考查介詞的固定搭配。句意為:我的母親七十歲中旬了在某人幾十多歲:in ones 整十的復(fù)數(shù)形式,是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。7. C【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:現(xiàn)在我自己的孩子已經(jīng)_。stayed up熬夜;woken up醒來;grown up長大;put up舉起,張貼。結(jié)合語境可知此處指自己的孩子都長大了,故選C。8. B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為:那是感恩節(jié)前的深夜,當(dāng)我在臥室睡覺,一只熟悉的手從我的_拂過,拂去我臉上的頭發(fā)。nose鼻子;face臉;mouth嘴;leg腿。結(jié)合語境可知此處指母親用手拂去我臉上的頭發(fā),然后親吻我。故選B。9. A【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為:握著媽媽的手,我告訴她那天晚上我對她大聲吼叫,我是多么_。sorry抱歉的;tired疲倦;relaxed輕松;bored無聊的。結(jié)合語境可知此處指“我”為曾經(jīng)對母親的粗魯行為感到難過,故選A。10. C【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為:但是我媽媽不知道我在_。她早就已經(jīng)忘記了。sleeping睡覺;working工作;talking談話;washing洗。結(jié)合語境可知此處指母親不知道我在說什么。故選C。【能力選練】 B2016中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案人生百味類This is a photo of Mr Kings family. Mr and Mrs Kingtwo sons and a daughter. They are in England. Mrs King isChinese teacher. Mr King is a bus driver.daughter is eleven andis a student. Her name is Kathy. She is in Class FourNo. 1 Middle School. There are thirty students in her class. Tom and Davidher brothers. They are nine years old. They are. They are, too. They go to school at 7: 30. They havein the morning and two classes in the afternoon. Tom and David likeand they play it every day. They love their sister very much.【小題1】Athere areBthere isChas gotDhave got【小題2】AaBanCtheD/【小題3】ATheyBThemCTheirDOur【小題4】AheBhisCsheDher【小題5】AinBforConDwith【小題6】AbeBamCisDare【小題7】Ayounger BolderCbiggerDsmaller【小題8】AfriendsBbrothersCstudentsDboys【小題9】AbreakfastBfour classesCsome breadDa break【小題10】AschoolBteachersCChineseDfootball【能力選練】 C根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。 There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to 41 flowers. My grandmother knew just 42 to do that.She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 43 shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 44 . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 45 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 46 and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒). Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 47 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 48 . Her hugs (擁抱) and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 49 day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 50 brighter and brighter with your sunshine.41. A. plantB.waterC.buyD.sell42.A.whoB.whenC.howD.where43.A.starB.sunC.rainD.wind44.A.tooB.eitherC.thenD.though45.A.atB.onC.withD.around46.A.meB.youC.himD.her47.A.andB.soC.butD.or48.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.angry49.A.sleepingB.growingC.standingD.losing50.A.houseB.townC.cityD.world【主旨大意】本文是一篇抒情散文。通過奶奶在花園里種花、賞花和品花,而想到在人的心里種花,種植微笑、和善和愛心。41. A空前有不定式符號to,其后用動詞原形,此處plant flower意為“種花”。42. C根據(jù)此句句意“我奶奶知道如何做到那一點”,how表示方式,意為“如何”。43. B結(jié)合常識可知是“陽光普照在花的上面”,故用sun表示“陽光”。44. A根據(jù)前面可知,奶奶在前花園里種了花,所以“在后花園里也種了花”,故用too。45. D walk around them意為“走過去圍著看(花)”,around意為“圍繞著”。 46. A此句意為“她會派我和哥哥出去在花園里摘花并用它們釀酒”,動詞后面要用代詞賓格,故選A。47. C not only.but also意為“不但;而且”,為固定搭配。48. A happy高興的;hungry饑餓的;tired勞累的;angry生氣的,結(jié)合句意“她甜甜的微笑使我們高興”,故選A。49. B 句意:她的擁抱和親吻是陽光,使我們自己的愛心日復(fù)一日地生長。sleeping睡眠;growing生長; standing站立;losing失去,結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)選B。50. D句意:用你的陽光(心態(tài))讓這個世界變得越來越光明。house房子;town城鎮(zhèn);city城市;world世界,結(jié)合句意可知?!灸芰x練】 DI still remember that day. I was waiting to get some 36 for shopping in a bank. Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in 37 .The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the 38 and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But 39 would buy any from him. He tried from one person to another. From the look on his face, I know he would not 40 anyway. Now, I decided to have a 41 with him. I went up and asked, Do you go to school? He nodded his head. Then I continued, Why do you 42 sunglasses? He said nothing. I gave him20 and said that I was not in 43 of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my_44 , his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I didnt know_45 to say next. Then he replied, Either you buy sunglasses or you 46 back the money. I dont need your pity. I felt very 47 for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs.I took these sunglasses home and kept 48 myself, Did such a young boy need to do it for his self-respect? He could 49 take the20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not be
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