2015高考英語一輪-必修四-Unit-5復(fù)習(xí)題解析

Unit 5Theme parks.單詞拼寫1The story was first written in English and later_(翻譯)into Chinese.2My train was 20 minutes late in the morning and there was a_(相似的)delay in the evening.3She felt an immediate_(吸引力)for him.4For kids under 6，no_(入場費)is needed to the park.5The company doubled its_(利潤)in the year of 2009.6_(先進的)ways of management must be brought in to improve the efficiency(效率)答案1.translated2.similar3.attraction4.admission5profit6.Advanced.翻譯句子1無論她走到哪里，都有一群人圍著她。(wherever)_2警察的職責(zé)之一就是維護公共秩序。(preserve)_3大多數(shù)的外語院校里男生都占少數(shù)。(minority)_4三天來他根本就沒睡覺，難怪他筋疲力盡。(wonder)_5她突然想到她從開始就錯了。(come to sb)_答案1.Wherever she goes，there are crowds of people surrounding her.2It is one of the duties of the police to preserve public order.3Boys are in the minority in most foreign language colleges.4He hasnt slept at all for three days.Its no wonder he is tired out.5It suddenly came to her that she had been wrong all along.用所給動詞的正確時態(tài)和語態(tài)填空(專項訓(xùn)練)1Sorry，I_(not，listen)when you talked about your suggestion.Would you please say it again?2I have been working in Beijing for two years，and I always look back on the four years when I_(teach) Chinese in my spare time abroad.3I _(have)a cup of coffee already，and Ill get down to my work now.4Tell me the answer please；I_(puzzle)over this question for weeks.5He，just like most of us students，always _(find)himself in a dilemma as if he doesnt know what he really wants.6I can clearly remember that was the first time I _(give)the chance to speak in public.7She_(telephone)a friend when I came in.8After hours of discussion，I _(manage)to persuade him into accepting the new plan.9Sorry，I cant meet you，Tom.By the time you arrive，I _(leave)for Shanghai on business.10The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he_(play)in the mud all morning.11Im afraid I _(miss)the lecture.I want to attend it，but Im busy preparing for a job interview.12Sorry I didnt know that no smoking was allowed here.I_(not smoke)again.來源:學(xué)&科&網(wǎng)Z&X&X&K來源:學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K13Near my home there is a big public park，where my friend Tony and I often_(come)to enjoy the beautiful scenery.14What a disappointment！We_(expect)that you would fix the TV set this week.15Im really annoyed at the noise outside，but I cant help itthe school library _(repair)答案1.wasnt listening2.taught3.have had4have been puzzled5.finds6.had been given7was telephoning8.managed9.will have left10has been playing11.will/ shall miss12.shant/wont e14.had expected15.is being repaired.完形填空體裁：記敘文話題：哲理人生詞數(shù)：236難度：建議用時：15分鐘In a land far away，once upon a time there was great poverty(貧困)，and only the rich could manage without great_1_.Three of those rich men and their servants were_2_together on a road when they came to a very _3_ village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty，_4_he took all the gold and jewels from his waggons(四輪載重馬車)and shared_5_out among the villagers.He wished them all the best of luck，and he left.The second rich man，seeing the_6_situation，stopped for a short time and gave_7_all his food and drink，since he_8_see that money would be of little_9_to them.He made sure that they each _10_their fair share and would have enough food to_11_for some time.Then，he left.The third rich man，on seeing such poverty，_12_ and went straight through the _13_ without stopping.The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other _14_ the third rich man lacked sympathy.It was_15_ that they themselves had been there to offer help.However，three days later，they _16_the third rich man，who was coming in the opposite direction.He was_17_travelling quickly，but his waggons，_18_the gold and valuables they had been_19_，were now full of farming tools and bags of_20_.He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.【解題導(dǎo)語】三個富人紛紛慷慨解囊?guī)椭迕駭[脫貧困，但是他們的做法卻截然不同，到底誰的方法最有效呢？還是讀讀下面的文章吧，也許你能更好地體會“授之以魚不如授之以漁”的深刻內(nèi)涵。1A.loss BexpectationsCsuccess Dproblems答案D上文提到該地區(qū)極度貧困，只有富有的人維持生活才不成問題。富人維持生活不成問題，而不能說是loss(損失)，故排除A項，選擇D項。2A.standing BtravellingCgathering Drunning答案B三個富人和他們的仆人正在一條路上前行。根據(jù)on a road以及下文來到一個貧困村落，可知是在路上前行，故選travelling。其他三項均不符合題意。3A.faraway BpoorCdifferent Dancient答案B本文開頭提到該地區(qū)極其貧困，下文could not stand seeing the poverty也是重要提示。4A.unless Bbecause Cso Dif答案C第一個富人不忍看到人們?nèi)绱素毨В园衍嚿系慕疸y珠寶都卸下車來。unless除非；because因為；so因此；if如果。5A.them Banything Cnothing Dthose答案A本題中them指代上文的all the gold and jewels。6A.curious BworryingCdangerous Dpuzzling答案B人們處于極度貧困中，這種情況應(yīng)當(dāng)是令人擔(dān)憂的。curious好奇的；worrying令人擔(dān)憂的；dangerous危險的；puzzling讓人迷惑不解的。7A.the villagers Bhis servantsCthe others Dthe rest答案A第二個富人把他的食品和飲料都送給了村民們。8A.could Bmight Cshould Dmust答案A因為他能夠看出金錢對于他們來說幾乎沒有什么用處。could能夠；might可能；should應(yīng)該；must必須。x.k.b.19A.interest Bconcern Cuse Dattraction答案C金錢對于這些貧困的人來說并不是沒有interest(興趣)或者attraction(吸引力)，故排除A項和D項。第二個富人看出金錢對于這些貧困的人來說幾乎沒有什么用處，故選擇C項。10A.returned BgainedCoffered Dreceived答案B他確保村民們拿到他們應(yīng)得的一份。gain得到。11A.remain Blast Csupply Dshare答案B村民們會有足夠的食物來維持一段時間。last維持；持續(xù)。12A.turned back Bset outCshowed off Dspeeded up答案D第三個富人看到這種貧困狀況后，加快速度，徑直穿過村莊，停也沒停。turn back原路返回，往回走；set out出發(fā)，開始；show off炫耀，賣弄；speed up加快速度。without stopping以及下文travelling quickly都提示正確答案為D項。13A.village Bland Cfield Droad答案A見12題解析。14A.whether Bhow Cwhere Dwhen答案B另外兩個富人從遠處看到這一切后都覺得第三個富人是那么缺乏同情心，故選擇B項。而不是兩人討論第三個富人是否缺乏同情心，排除A項。15A.good Bcertain Ctrue Dstrange答案A他們親自到村子里去提供幫助，這顯然是件好事，故答案為A項。16A.welcomed BmetCaccepted Dpersuaded答案B三天后，他們與第三個富人相遇，因此選擇B項。17A.still Balready Calways Dindeed答案A他的速度還是那么快。與上文The third rich man.speeded up.呼應(yīng)。18A.except for Binstead ofCapart from Dalong with答案B根據(jù)下文were now full of farming tools可知不是gold and valuables，故用instead of(而不是)，選擇B項。19A.loading BtreasuringCcarrying Dearning答案C車上滿載的不是金銀財寶而是農(nóng)具和成袋的種子。本句中they指代waggons，所以用carrying(運輸)，選擇C項。loading裝載，沒有“運輸”之意，故排除。20A.food Bjewels Cmoney Dseeds答案D根據(jù)上文farming tools可知此處應(yīng)是seeds(種子)，而不應(yīng)是food，jewels或money，故選擇D項。.閱讀理解體裁：說明文話題：場景介紹詞數(shù)：315難度：建議用時：6分鐘Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading，and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wifi specially prepared for notebook computers；you can also use library computers，which contain the most commonly used applications，such as Microsoft Office.They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Groupstudy PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others，you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website.To book，you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day，nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature.When you have obtained at least 40 credits(學(xué)分)，you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library，but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.1The librarys upper floor is mainly for students to_.Aread in a quiet placeBhave group discussionsCtake comfortable seatsDget their computers fixed答案A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Zones中第二句話The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading可知選A。2Library computers on the ground floor_.Ahelp students with their field experiments Bcontain software essential for schoolworkw w w .x k b 1.c o mCare for those who want to access the wifiDare mostly used for filling out application forms答案B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)computers中which contain the most commonly used applications，such as Microsoft Office可知計算機里存有軟件程序。3What condition should be met to book a groupstudy room?AA group must consist of 8 people.BThreehour use per day is the minimum.COne should first register at the university.DApplicants must mark the room on the map.答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Groupstudy Places中第二段可知選C。4A student can rent a locker in the library if he_.Acan afford the rental feeBattends certain coursesChas nowhere to put his booksDhas earned the required credits答案D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Storage of study Material中第二句可知選D。.書面表達請讀以下三條關(guān)于perseverance(堅持不懈)的名言(quote)，選擇一條談?wù)勀愕睦斫?；并結(jié)合一個具體事例，說明perseverance的重要性。AWhen the world says“Give up”，Hope whispers“Try it one more time”BYou cant go through life quitting ever